Ordinance 0736-20-81
7-9-81
2-17-82
2-8-83
7-20-83
CITY OF CHANHASSEN
CARVER AND HENNEPIN COUNTIES, MINNESOTA
WATER SURFACE USAGE ORDINANCE
ORDINANCE NO. 73
AN ORDINANCE RELATING TO THE USE'OF SURFACE WATERS AND ADJOINING
SHORELINE IN THE CITY OF CHANHASSEN WITHIN ITS LEGAL BOUNDARIES.
THE CITY COUNCIL ORDAINS:
Section 1. Statement of Policy. The uncontrolled use of
shorelands adversely affects the public health, safety and
general welfare by contributing to pollution of public waters and
inpairing the local tax base. In accordance with the authority
granted in the Laws of Minnesota 1973, Chapter 379, and in accor-
dance with the policies declared in Minnesota Statutes, Chapters
105, 115, 116 and 462, this ordinance is enacted to provide
minimum standards for the use and development of the shoreland of
public waters located in the City of Chanhassen in order to
preserve natural environment values of shorelands and to provide
for the wise utilization of land resources of this City,
including the avoidance of uncontrolled and excessive use of
public waters by watercraft and for docks, moorings and other
structures, and the elimination of unsafe or unnecessary
installations of docks, boat mooring areas and other fixed or
floating structures in public waters.
Section 2. Definitions. For the purpose of this ordinance,
the terms defined in this section shall have the following
meanings:
2.01. "Commissioner" means the Commissioner of Natural
Resources of Minnesota acting directly or through his authorized
agents.
2.02. "Council" means the City Council of the City of
Chanhassen.
2.03. "Cross Bar" means that portion of any "L" shaped or
"T" shaped seasonal dock or permanent dock which is approximately
parallel in alignment to the abutting shoreline or abutting ordi-
nary high water mark.
2.04. "Diving Tower" means a floating or a non -floating
structure designed for diving purposes and which projects over
the surface or surrounding waters by more than five (5) feet.
• 2.05. "Dock" means any wharf, pier or other structure
constructed or maintained, whether floating or not, including all
"L's", "T's" or posts which may be a part thereof, whether
affixed or adjacent to the principal structure.
2.06. "Dock Set -Back Zone" means that portion of any lake
lying within one hundred (100) feet of the ordinary high water
• mark and which is bounded by (a) the extended side lot lines of
any lakeshore site, and (b) by a line inside of and running
parallel to and ten (10) feet distant from the extended side lot
lines of any lakeshore site, as measured at right angles to said
extended side lot lines.
2.07. "Homeowner Association" means any private cor-
poration, private club, unincorporated association or non-profit
organization, which owns, leases or operates a recreational beach
lot, as that term is defined in the Chanhassen Zoning Ordinance,
for the purpose of providing access to any lake for its members,
shareholders, owners and beneficiaries.
2.08. "Lake" means any body of water lying wholly within
the corporate limits of the City of Chanhassen and all parts,
bays and channels thereof.
2.09. "Lakeshore Site" means any lot, parcel or other
tract of land legally subdivided and recorded in the office of
the County Recorder or Registrar of Titles and which abuts any
lake.
2.10. "License" means the authentic state document used
to designate the numbers assigned a watercraft and to renew the
same.
• 2.11. "Mooring" means any buoy, post, boat lift, struc-
ture or device at which a watercraft may be moored which is
surrounded by public waters.
2.12. "Motorboat" means any watercraft propelled in any
respect by machinery, including watercraft temporarily equipped
with detachable motors.
2.13. Reserved.
2.14. "Operate" means to navigate or otherwise use a
watercraft.
2.15. Reserved.
2.16. "Ordinary High Water Mark" means a mark delineating
the highest water level which has been maintained for a suf-
ficient period of time to leave evidence upon the landscape; the
ordinary high water mark is commonly that point where natural
vegetation changes from predominantly aquatic to predominantly
terrestial.
2.17. "Overnight" means any time between the hours of
2:00 a.m. and 5:00 a.m. of any day.
2.18. "Owner" in the case of a watercraft means a person,
other than a lien holder, having the property in or title to a
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is
watercraft; the term includes a person entitled to the use or
possesion of such craft, subject to an interest in another per-
son, reserved or created by agreement and securing payment or
performance of any obligation. "Owner" in the case of a
lakeshore site means any natural person who is either (a) the
record owner of a fee simple interest, or (b) the record owner of
a contract for deed vendee's interest, or (c) the holder of a
possessory leasehold interest, in the whole of any lakeshore site,
including authorized guests, and immediate family members of such
person.
2.19. "Permanent Dock" means any dock other than a
seasonal dock as defined in this ordinance.
2.20. "Person" means any individual, individuals, part-
nership, association, corporation or other entity.
2.21. "Seasonal Dock" means any dock designed and
constructed so that it may be removed from a lake on a seasonal
basis; all components such as supports, legs, decking and footing
must be capable of removal by non -mechanized agents.
2.22. "Sheriff" means the Sheriff of Carver County,
acting directly or through his authorized agents.
2.23. "Slow -No Wake" means operation of a watercraft at
the slowest possible speed necessary to maintain steerage and in
no case greater than 5 m.p.h.
2.24. "Swimming Raft" means a small floating structure
designed exclusively for swimming and sunbathing.
2.25. "Swimming Area" means an area immediately adjacent
to the shoreline which is marked in accordance with the appli-
cable regulations of the Minnesota Department of Natural
Resources and which is utilized solely for recreational swimming.
2.26. "Underway or in Use" means any watercraft in opera-
tion or use when not securely fastened to a dock or other per-
manent mooring or at anchor.
2.27. "Watercraft" means any contrivance used or designed
for navigation on water other than (a) a duck boat during the
duck hunting season, (b) a rice boat during the harvest season,
or (c) a seaplane.
2.28. "Water Obstacle" means any ski jump, slalom course,
diving tower or other structure upon the water of any lake; pro-
vided, however, that this term does not include any dock or
swimming raft or watercraft.
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Section 3. Structure Regulations.
3.01. No dock, mooring or other structure shall be so
located as to: (a) obstruct the navigation of any lake, (b)
obstruct reasonable use or access to any other dock, mooring or
other structure authorized under this ordinance, (c) present a
potential safety hazard, or (d) be detrimental to significant
fish and wildlife habitat or protected vegetation.
3.02. No dock shall exceed six (6) feet in width and no
dock shall exceed the greater of the following lengths: (a)
fifty (50) feet, or (b) the minimum straight-line distance
necessary to reach a water depth of four (4) feet. The width
(but not the length) of the cross -bar of any "T" or "L" shaped
dock shall be included in the computation of length described in
the preceding sentence. The cross -bar of any such dock shall not
measure in excess of twenty-five (25) feet in length. No dock
shall encroach upon any dock set -back zone, provided, however,
that the owners of any two abutting lakeshore sites may erect one
common dock within the dock set -back zone appurtenant to said
abutting lakeshore sites, if said common dock is the only dock on
said two lakeshore sites and if said dock otherwise conforms
with the provisions of this ordinance. No more than one dock
shall be permitted on any lakeshore site.
3.03. No person shall store fuel upon any dock.
3.04. Except for privately -owned commercial resorts or
• commercial boat landings established prior to the adoption of
this ordinance, no person shall moor overnight, dock overnight,
or store overnight more than five (5) watercraft on any lakeshore
site or upon the waters of any lake. Docking of watercraft at
any lakeshore site or storage of watercraft upon any lakeshore
site is permissible however at any time other than overnight.
3.05. No watercraft shall be moored, docked or stored
overnight on any lakeshore site or on the waters of any lake
unless said watercraft is either: (a) currently registered, pur-
suant to Chapter 361 of Minnesota Statutes, in the name of the
owner of a lakeshore site on said lake or in the name of a member
of said owner's household; provided however, that authorized
guests of the owner shall be permitted to moor, dock, or store
not more than one watercraft overnight, or (b) currently
registered as a guest boat at any privately -owned commercial
resort or commercial boat landing located on said lake.
3.06. All swimming rafts shall meet the following minimum
standards: (a) size shall not exceed one hundred forty-four
(144) square feet; (b) swimming rafts shall project over the
water surface not less than one (1) foot and not more than five
(5) feet, measured vertically, above the surface of the lake; (c)
swimming rafts shall not be located in areas with a depth of less
than seven (7) feet; (d) swimming rafts shall be reflectorized as
provided in Section 3.09 of this ordinance; distance from the
. ordinary high water mark shall not exceed one hundred (100) feet.
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3.07. Docks, moorings and other structures may be
constructed of such materials and in such a manner as the owner
determines, provided that they shall be so built and maintained
that they do not constitute a hazard to the public using the
waters of the lake and they shall be maintained in a workmanlike
manner.
3.08. No oscillating, rotating, flashing or moving sign
or light may be used on any dock.
3.09. Swimming rafts, ski jumps, diving towers and other
structures surrounded by the waters of any lake, whether floating
or on posts, shall be lighted with a light visible in all direc-
tions, or have attached thereto sufficient reflectorized material
so as to reflect light in all directions, said material shall be
capable of retaining 80 percent of its dry weather reflective
signal strength when wet.
3.10. No advertising signs shall be displayed from any
dock.
3.11. Installation of fueling facilities on docks,
moorings and other structures shall be prohibited. Any such
fueling facilities which were in active use prior to the effec-
tive date of this ordinance shall be deemed to be non -conforming
uses. No such non -conforming fueling facility shall be enlarged
or altered or increased or occupy a greater area than that
• occupied on the effective date of this ordinance. Any non-
conforming fueling facility which is partially or totally
destroyed by any cause, may be restored to its former use and
physical dimension if said restoration is completed within one
year of its partial or total destruction. Maintenance and
necessary structural repairs of a non -conforming fueling facility
are permiited provided that any such maintenance or repairs do
not extend, enlarge or intensify such fueling facility.
3.12. All seasonal docks, moorings and other structures
shall be removed from the lake before November 1 of each year.
3.13. Section 3.01 through 3.12 of this ordinance shall
not apply to any lakeshore property owned or leased by the City
of Chanhassen.
Section 4. Public Access Development.
The development of all public boat accesses in the City of
Chanhassen shall be consistent with the guidelines for access
features adopted by the Minnesota Department of Natural
Resources.
Section 5. Watercraft Operating Regulations.
5.01. State Law Incorporated. The provisions of
• Minnesota Statutes, Chapter 361, and the rules and regulations of
the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources promulgated
thereunder are hereby incorporated herein and made a part of this
ordinance.
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•
•
5.02. Towing of Airborne Vehicles Prohibited. No person
shall tow any airborne vehicle with a watercraft.
5.03. Operation in Swimming Areas Prohibited. No person
shall operate a watercraft within an area which has been marked
off or set aside as a swimming area as defined in Section 2 of
this ordinance.
5.04. Operation in Scuba Diving Area. No person shall
operate a watercraft within one hundred fifty (150) feet of a
scuba diver's warning flag.
5.05. Operation Near Shoreline. Operation of motorized
watercraft within one hundred (100) feet of any shoreline shall
be limited to (a) emerging straight out from and straight towards
the shoreline, or (b) slow -no wake operation.
5.06. Slow -No Wake Areas. No person shall operate a
watercraft in any marked slow -no wake areas in excess of slow -no
wakespeed. Slow -no wake areas shall be marked in accordance with
the applicable regulations of the Minnesota Department of Natural
Resources. The location and boundaries of each slow -no wake area
established by this ordinance are shown on that certain map
entitled "Water Surface Use Zoning Map of Chanhassen" dated
July 11, 1983 , on file in the office of the City Clerk.
Said map and all notations, references and data thereon are
hereby incorporated by reference into this ordinance and shall
have the same force and effect as if fully set forth and
described herein.
5.07. Speed. No person shall operate a watercraft at a
speed which exceeds the following limitations:
Lake
All lakes in marked
"Slow - No Wake" areas.
Lake Ann
Sunrise to sunset
Sunset to sunrise the
following day
Lake St. Joe
Sunrise to sunset
Sunset to sunrise the
following day
Lotus Lake
Sunrise to sunset
Sunset to sunrise the
following day
Maximum Permissible Speed
Slow - No Wake
15 miles per hour
15 miles per hour
15 miles per hour
15 miles per hour
40 miles per hour
15 miles per hour
Lake
• Lake Lucy
Sunrise to sunset
Sunset to sunrise the
following day
Lake Minnewashta
Sunrise to sunset
Sunset to sunrise the
following day
Lake Susan
Sunrise to sunset
Sunset to sunrise the
following day
Maximum Permissible Speed
40 miles per hour
15 miles per hour
40 miles per hour
15 miles per hour
40 miles per hour
15 miles per hour
5.08. Limitation of Type of Watercraft Motor. The opera-
tion of motorboats, which are propelled by an internal combustion
engine, are prohibited upon Lake Ann; the operation of motor-
boats, which are propelled by electric motors, are permitted upon
Lake Ann.
5.09. Direction of Travel. The operation of motorized
watercraft at speeds in excess of 15 miles per hour in other than
a counter -clockwise pattern of travel is prohibited upon the
following lakes:
• Lotus Lake
5.10. Observer Required for Water Skiers. No person
shall operate a watercraft on any lake, towing a person on
waterskis, aquaplane, surfboard, saucer, or similar device,
unless there is in such watercraft another person in addition to
the operator in a position to continually observe the person
being towed. The operator of such watercraft must watch where
the watercraft is being driven at all times. The second person
on board shall act as observer of the person or persons being
towed.
5.11. Tow Ropes. No person shall be towed on waterskis,
aquaplane, surfboard, saucer, or similar device, by a cable or
other towing device longer than 85 feet.
5.12. Personal Floatation Devices. No person shall be
towed, or shall operate a watercraft towing a person on any such
device unless the person being towed is wearing a U.S. Coast Guard
approved personal floation device.
Section 6. Permits Required for Water Obstacles.
6.01. No person shall operate or maintain any water
obstacle, including but not limited to, any ski jump, slalom
. course, diving tower or other structure upon the waters of any
lake, unless a permit shall have been first obtained for the
same. No permit, however, shall be required for any dock or
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swimming raft erected or maintained in compliance with the other
provisions of this ordinance.
• 6.02. Applications for permits shall be made upon forms
provided by the City and shall include the following information:
(a) the name, address and telephone number of the applicant, (b)
the type, number and proposed location of the water obstacle for
which the permit is sought, (c) the period of time for which the
permit is sought, (d) a statement as to how the water obstacle
will be reflectorized, (e) if an organization is seeking the per-
mit, a statement as to the nature of the organization, (f) if
the permit is sought for a particular event, the nature of the
event, (g) such other information as the City may require to
assist it in considering the application for the permit, (h) a
statement by the applicant that he assumes responsibility for the
presence and removal for the water obstacle from the lake, and
(i) a statement by the applicant that he will obtain and maintain
during the effective period of the requested permit a policy of
comprehensive general public liability insurance, including
insurance against injuries to persons and/or property, in the
minimum amount for each occurrence and for each year of
$1,000,000 for public liability and endorsed to show the City of
Chanhassen as an additional insured. Upon filing of the applica-
tion for such permit, the applicant shall pay to the City
Treasurer an application fee of twenty five dollars ($25.00),
which shall not be refundable.
• 6.03. The permit required by this Section 6 shall be
issued by the City Manager upon approval by the City Council by a
three-fifths (3/5) majority vote and upon filing with the City
Manager policies evidencing the insurance described in Section
6.02 of this ordinance, or a certificate or binder of the insurer
stating that such insurance is in force and in effect. Such
policies of insurance, such certificates and such binders shall be
in a form and content satisfactory to the City and shall be
placed with financially sound and reputable insurers licensed to
transact business in the State of Minnesota.
In reviewing an application for a permit pursuant
to Section 6 of this ordinance, the City Council shall consider
the following factors: (a) the size, configuration and manner of
construction of the proposed water obstacle(s); (b) the level of
competing watercraft traffic which can be reasonably expected
during the requested duration of the requested permit; (c) the
size and configuration and depth of the body of water for which
the permit is requested; (d) the number of competing water
obstacles which will be in place pursuant to permits already
then issued; and (e) any other factors reasonably related to the
effect of the applicant's proposed use on the maintenance of
public health and safety upon the City's lakes.
6.04. If a permit is granted, the permit shall specify
the dates or the period of time for which it is granted. The
• granting of permits may be subject to such conditions as the City
Council deems necessary to protect the safety of users of the
lake. Any violation of the terms and conditions of any such per-
mit is a violation of this ordinance. No permit shall be issued
for a period in excess of one (1) year, provided, however, that
no permit for any slalom course shall be issued for a period in
excess of seventy two (72) hours.
6.05. If any water obstacle is located in any lake pur-
suant to a permit and is thereafter found to be a hazard or
obstruction to the safe use of the lake by others, such permit
may be revoked. Notice of revocation shall be given to the
applicant by the City orally or in writing. If the applicant
cannot be found, it shall be sufficient notice of revocation if
written notice thereof is delivered to the address of the appli-
cant as set forth in the application. Upon notice of revocation,
the applicant shall remove the water obstacle within a seven (7)
day period which shall be specified in the notice of revocation.
If the applicant does not remove the water obstacle, it may be
removed by the City at the expense of the owner. The failure of
the applicant to remove the water obstacle upon receipt of the
notice of revocation of the permit and in accordance with such
notice is a violation of this ordinance. In the case of an
emergency presenting an immediate hazard to the public safety, as
determined by the City Manager, the notice period to the appli-
cant shall be waived in its entirety and the applicant shall
reimburse the City for any expense incurred by the City in
remedying the condition creating the emergency.
• Section 7. Swimming Regulations.
No swimming shall be permitted in any lake in waters more
than one hundred (100) feet distant from the lake shoreline,
unless (a) within twenty five (25) feet of a watercraft which has
an observer and Coast Guard approved buoyant devices on board to
assist the swimmer, if necessary, or (b) within swimming areas as
defined in Section 2.25 of this ordinance.
Section 8. Non-Conforminq Docks.
Permanent docks existing at the time of the adoption of this
ordinance and which do not comply with the structure limitations
set forth in Section 3 of this ordinance shall be deemed to be
non -conforming uses. Seasonal docks utilized by privately -owned
commercial resorts or commercial boat landings prior to the adop-
tion of this ordinance and which do not comply with the structure
limitations set forth in Section 3 of this ordinance shall also
be deemed to be non -conforming uses. No such non -conforming dock
shall be enlarged or altered or increased, or occupy a greater
area than that occupied by such dock on the effective date of
this ordinance or any amendment thereto. A non -conforming dock
shall not be moved to any other part of the lakeshore site upon
which the same is erected unless it is relocated in such a manner
as to conform to the dock set -back zone requirements of this ordi-
nance. Any non -conforming dock which is partially or totally
destroyed by any cause may be restored to its former use and phy-
sical dimensions, if said restoration is completed within one
year of its partial or total destruction. Maintenance and
necessary structural repairs of a non -conforming dock are per-
mitted provided that any such maintenance or repairs do not
extend, enlarge or intensify such dock.
• Section 9. Variances.
9.01. Hardship. The City Council may grant a variance
from the dock requirements of the Structure Regulations in
Section 3 of this ordinance where it is shown that by reason of
topography, soil conditions or other physical characteristics of
the lakeshore site, strict compliance with said dock requirements
could cause an exceptional or undue hardship to the enjoyment of
the use of the lakeshore site; provided, that a variance may be
granted only if the variance does not adversely affect purpose
and intent of this ordinance.
9.02. Procedure. Written application for a variance,
together with a non-refundable application fee of ten dollars
($10.00) shall be filed with the City Manager, and shall stae
fully all facts relied upon by the applicant. The application
shall be supplemented with maps, soil studies and engineering
data which may aid in the analysis of the matter. The applicant
shall furnish the City Manager with the names and mailing
addresses of the owners of all land within three hundred (300)
feet of the lakeshore site to which the variance application
applies. The application may be referred to such outside con-
sultants, engineers or attorneys as the City Manager deems
necessary to study the application and make recommendation to the
• City Council and the cost of any such referral shall be borne by
the applicant.
Upon filing of an application for a variance
hereunder, the City Manager shall set a time and place for a
hearing before the City Council on such application. Notice of
such hearing shall be mailed not less than ten (10) days before
the date of the hearing to each owner of property situated wholly
or partially within three hundred (300) feet of the lakeshore
site to which the variance application applies, utilizing the
mailing list provided by the applicant and such other records as
may be available to the City Manager.
Failure to give mailed notice to individual pro-
perty owners or defects in the notice shall not invalidate the
proceedings, provided a bona fide attempt to comply with this
section has been made.
9.03. Council Action. No variance shall be granted by
the City Council unless it shall have received the affirmative
vote of at least four-fifths (4/5) of the full Council.
Section 10. Titles of Sections.
Any titles of the several parts, sections or subsections of
this ordinance are inserted for convenience or reference only and
shall be disregarded in construing or interpreting any of its
provisions.
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Section 11. Violations of this Ordinance.
• Any person violating the provisions of this ordinance or per-
mitting the violation of the provisions of this ordinance shall
be guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction thereof, shall be
punished by a fine of not to exceed five hundred dollars
($500.00) or imprisonment of not to exceed ninety (90) days, or
both.
Section 12. Enforcement.
The Carver County Sheriff's Department shall be authorized
and entitled to enforce the provisions of this ordinance.
Section 13.
Exemption for Law Enforcement Personnel.
Watercraft utilized by resource management, emergency and
enforcement personnel, when acting in the performance of their
assigned duties, shall be exempt from the provisions of this
ordinance.
Section 14.
Temporary Event Permits.
Temporary exemption from this ordinance may be obtained
through a permit issued by the City Council for special events,
trials and races. Such temporary permits shall be in addition
to, rather than in lieu of, any permit required under Section 6
of this ordinance.
• Section 15. Effective Date.
This ordinance shall take effect and be in force after its
passage and publication according to law.
Section 16.
Severability.
If any section, subsection, clause or phrase of this ordi-
nance is for any reason held to be invalid, such decision shall
not affect the validity of the remaining portion of this
ordinance.
Passed by the City Council this 11th day of July lg_
layor
ATTEST:
A2
40 City Clerk/Manager
Published in the Carver County Herald on September 7 , 1983.
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C> a.
CITY OF
CHANHASSEN
MINNESOTA
WA'2:-R SURFAC.:
Uai:; MAP
CITY COUricIL
APPROVi:D July 11, 1983
LEGEND
-f SLOW - NO WAKE AREA
100 rEET WIDL MEASURED;.,;.. -
FROM SHORELINE
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i
Affidavit of Publication
State of Minnesota )
)SS.
County of Carver )
Stan R o if s rud , being duly sworn, on oath says that he is and during
all the time herein stated has been the publisher and printer of the newspaper known as the Carver County Herald and
has full knowledge of the facts stated as follows: (1) Said newspaper is printed in the English language in newspaper for-
mat and in column and sheet form equivalent in printed space to at least 1,200 square inches. (2) Said newspaper is a
weekly and is distributed at least once each week for 50 weeks each year. (3) In at least half of its issues each year has no
more than 75 percent of its printed space comprised of advertising material and paid legal notices; and in all of its issues
each year, has 50 percent of its news columns devoted to news of local interest to the community which it purports to
serve, and not more than 25 percent of its total nonadvertising column inches in any issues wholly duplicates any other
publication unless the duplicated material is from recognized general news services. (4) Said newspaper is circulated in
and near Chaska and has at least 500 copies regularly delivered to paying subscribers and has entry as second-class mat-
ter at the Chaska Post Office. (5) Said newspaper has its known office of issue established in Carver Count in which lies
the Cit of Chaska. (6) Said newspaper files a copy of each issue immediately with the State Historical Society. (7) Said
newspaper is available at single or subscription prices to any person, corporation, partnership or other incorporated
association requesting the newspaper and making applicable payment. (8) Said newspaper has complied with all the
foregoing conditions of this subdivision for at least one year last past. (9) Said newspaper has filed with the Secretary of
State of Minnesota prior to January 1, 1976 and each January 1 thereafter an affidavit in the form prescribed by the
Secretary of State and signed by the managing officer of said newspaper and sworn to before a notary public stating that
the newspaper is a legal newspaper.
He further states on oath that the printed L e ga 1 15 A
hereto attached as a part
hereof was cut from the columns of said newspaper, and was printed and published therein in the English language, once
each week, for 1- successive weeks; that it was first so published on We d the day k -e p49 -and
was thereafter printed and published on every to and including the day of ,19 and
that the following is a printed copy of the lower case alphabet from A to Z, both inclusive, and is hereby acknowledged as
being the size and kind of type used in the cos
19v
Subscribed and sworn to before me t] day of ,
CYNTHIA A. NOLO
,.•;EN
,'; til I N N E S p TA
• �•� NOTARY Flr �.IC COUNTY
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♦ .t�a (. Seal)C on
C es Oct 28. 1Q8F
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Notary public,, t ,,,SIN
My Commission Expires 19
RECEIVED
SEP - 9 1983
CITY OF CHANHASSEN
(158 Official Publication)
CITY OF CHANHASSEN
CARVER AND HENNEPIN COUNTIES,
MINNESOTA
WATER SURFACE USAGE ORDINANCE
ORDINANCE NO. 73
AN ORDINANCE RELATING TO THE USE OF
SURFACE WATERS AND ADJOINING
SHORELINE IN THE CITY OF CHANHASSEN
WITHIN ITS LEGAL BOUNDARIES.
THE CITY COUNCIL ORDAINS:
Section 1. Statement of Policy. The uncontrolled
use of shorelands adversely affects the public health,
safety and general welfare by contributing to pollu-
tion of public waters and inpairing the local tax base.
In accordance with the authority granted in the
Laws, of Minnesota 1973, Chapter 379, and in accor-
dance with the policies declared in Minnesota
Statutes, Chapters 105, 115, 116 and 462, this or-
dinance is enacted to provide minimum standards
for the use and development of the shoreland of
public waters located in the City of Chanhassen in
order to preserve natural environment values of
shorelands and to provide for the wise utilization of
land resources of this City, including the avoidance
of uncontrolled and excessive use of public waters by
watercraft and for docks, moorings and other struc-
tures, and the elimination of unsafe or unnecessary
installations of docks, boat mooring areas and other
fixed or floating structures in public waters.
Section 2. Definitions. For the purpose of this or-
dinance, the terms defined in this section shall have
the following meanings:
2.01. "Commissioner" means the Commissioner of
Natural Resources of Minnesota acting directly or
through his authorized agents.
2.02. "Council" means the City Council of the City
of Chanhassen.
2.03. "Cross Bar" means that portion of any "L"
shaped or "T" shaped seasonal dock or permanenF
dock which is approximately parallel in alignment to
the abutting shoreline of abutting ordinary hig)
water mark.
2.04. "Diving Tower" means a floating or a nor -
floating structure designed for diving purposes and
which projects over the surface or surrounfng
waters by more than five (5) feet.
2.05. "Docl: ', ; ;rz .S any wharf, nr k or other struc-
ture ron'structed or l,, a4nta .ne i, whether floating or
not, including all "Us", t's" or posts which may be
a part thereof, whether affixed or adjacent to the
principal structure.
2.06. "Dock Set -Back Zone" means that portion of
any lake lying within one hundred (100) feet of the or-
dinary high water mark and which is bounded by (a)
the extended side lot lines of any lakeshore site, and
(b) by a line inside of and running parallel to and ten
(10) feet distant from the extended side lot lines of
any lakeshore site, as measured at right angles to
said extended side lot lines.
2.07. "Homeowner Association" means any
private corporation, private club, unincorporated
association or non-profit organization, which owns,
leases or operates a recreational beach lot, as that
term is defined in the Chanhassen Zoning Ordinance,
for the purpose of providing access to any lake for its
members, shareholders, owners and beneficiaries.
2.08. "Lake" means any body of water lying wholly
within the corporate limits of the City of Chanhassen
and all parts, bays and channels thereof.
2.09. "Lakeshore Site" means any lot, parcel or
other tract of land legally subdivided and recorded in
the office of the County Recorder or Registrar of
Titles and which abuts any lake.
2.10. "License" means the authenticstate docu-
ment used to designate the numbers assigned a
watercraft and to renew the same.
2.11. "Mooring" means any buoy, post, boat lift,
structure or device at which a watercraft may be
moored which is surrounded by public waters.
2.12. "Motorboat" means any watercraft propelled
in any respect by machinery, including watercraft
emporarily equipped with detachable motors.
2.13. Reserved.
2.14. "Operate" means to navigate or otherwise
use a watercraft.
2.15. Reserved.
2.16. "Ordinary High Water Sark" means a mark
delineating the highest water level which has been
maintained for a sufficient period of time to leave
evidence upon the landscape; the ordinary high
water mark is commonly that point where natural
vegetation changes from predominatly aquatic to
predominantly terrestial.
2.17. "Overnight" means any time between the
hours of 2:00 a.m. and 5:00 a.m. of any day.
2.18. "Owner" in the case of a watercraft means a
person, other than a lien holder, having the property
in or title to a watercraft; the term includes a person
entitled to the use or possession of such craft, subject
to an interest in another person, reserved or created
by agreement and securing payment or performance
of any obligation. "Owner" in the case of a lakeshore
site means any natural person who is either (a) the
record owner of a fee simple interest, or (b) the
record owner of a contract for deed vendee's in-
terest, or (c) the holder of a possessory leasehold in-
terest, in the whole of any lakeshore site, including
authorized guests, and immediate family members
of such person.
2.19. "Permanent Dock" means any dock other
than a seasonal dock as defined in this ordinance.
2.20. "Person" means any individual, individuals,
partnership, association, corporation or other entity.
2.21 "Seasonal Dock" means any dock designed
and constructed so that it may be removed from lake
on a seasonal basis; all components such as sup-
ports, legs, decking and footing must be capable of
removal by non -mechanized agents.
2.22. "Sheriff" means the Sheriff of Carver County,
acting directly or through his authorized agents.
2.23. "Slow -No Wake" means operation of a water-
craft at the slowest possible speed necessary to
maintain steerage and in no case greater than 5
m.p.h.
2.24. "Swimming Raft" means a small floating
structure designed exclusively for swimming and
sunbathing.
2.25. "Swimming Area" means' an area un -
mediately adjacent to the shoreline which is marked
in accordance with the applicable regulations of the
Minnesota Department of Natural Resources and
which is utilized solely for recreational swimming.
2.26. "Underway or in Use" means any watercraft
in operation or use when not securely fastened to a
dock or other permanent mooring or at anchor.
2.27. "Watercraft" means any contrivance used or
designed for navigation on water other than (a) a
duck boat during the duck hunting season, (b) a rice
boat during the harvest season, or (c) a seaplane.
2.28. "Water Obstacle" means any ski jump,
slalom course, diving tower or other structure upon
the water of any lake; provided, however, that this
term does not include any dock or swimming raft or
It.
Carver County Herald — Wednesday, September 7, 1983 — Page 9
(a) currently registered, pursuant to Chapter 361 of
Minnesota Statutes, in the name of the owner of a
lakeshore site on said lake or in the name of a
member of said owner's household; provided
however, that authorized guests of the owner shall be
permitted to moor, dock, or store not more than one
watercraft overnight, or (b) currently registered as
a guest boat at any pridatelyowned commercial
resort or commercial boat landing located on said
lake.
3.06. All swimming rafts shall meet the following
minimum standards: (a) size shall not exceed one
hundred forty-four (144) square feet; (b) swimming
rafts shall project over the water surface not less
than one (1) foot and not more than five (5) feet,
measured vertically, above the surface of the lake;
(c) swimming rafts shall not be located in areas with
a depth of less than seven (7) feet; (d) swimming
rafts shall be reflectorized as provided in Section 3.09
of this ordinance; distance from the ordinary high
water mark shall not exceed one hundred (100) feet.
3.07. Docks, moorings and other structures may be
constructed of such materials and in such a manner
as the owner determines, provided that they shall be
so built and maintained that they do not constitute a
hazard to the public using the waters of the lake and
they shall be maintained in a workmanlike manner.
3.08. No oscillating, rotating, flashing or moving
sign or light may be used on any dock.
3.09. Swimming rafts, ski jumps, diving towers and
other structures surrounded by the waters of any
lake, whether floating or on posts, shall be lighted
with a light visible in all directions, or have attached
thereto sufficient reflectorized material so as to
reflect light in all directions, said material shall be
capable of retaining 80 percent of its dry weather
reflective signal strength when wet.
3.10. No advertising signs shall be displayed from
env dock.
3.11. Installation of fueling facilities on docks,
moorings and other structures shall be prohibited.
Any such fueling facilities which were in active use
prior to the effective date of this ordinance shall be
deemed to be nonconforming uses. No such non-
conforming fueling facility shall be enlarged or
altered or increased or occupy a greater area than
that occupied on the effective date of this ordinance.
Any non -conforming fueling facility which is partial-
ly or totally destroyed by any cause, may be restored
to its former use and physical dimension if said
restoration is completed within one year of its partial
or total destruction. Maintenance and necessary
structural repairs of a non -conforming fueling facili-
ty are permitted provided that any such
maintenance or repairs do not extend, enlarge or in-
tensify such fueling facility.
3.12. All seasonal docks, moorings and other struc-
tures shall be removed from the lake before
November 1 of each year.
3.13. Section 3.01 through 3.12 of this ordinance
shall not apply to any lakeshore property owned or
leased by the City of Chanhassen.
Section 4. Public Access Development.
The development of all public boat accesses in the
City of Chanhassen shall be consistent with the
guidelines for access features adopted by the Min-
nesota Department of Natural Resources.
Section 5. Watercraft Operating Regulations.
5.01. State Law Incorporated. The provisions of
Minnesota Statutes, Chapter 361, and the rules and
regulations of the Minnesota Department of Natural
Resources promulgated thereunder are hereby in-
corporated herein and made a part of this ordinance.
5.02. Towing of Airborne Vehicles Prohibited. No
person shall tow any airborne vehicle with a water-
craft.
5.03. Operation in Swimming Areas Prohibited. No
person shall operate a watercraft within an area
which has been marked off or set aside as a swim-
ming area as defined in Section 2 of this ordinance.
5.02. Operation in Scuba Diving Area. No person
shall operate a watercraft within one hundred fifty
(150) feet of a scruba diver's warning flag.
5.05. Operation Near Shoreline. Operation of
motorized watercraft within one hundred (100) feet
of any shoreline shall be limited to (a) emerging
straight out from and straight towards the shoreline,
or (b) slow -no wake operation.
5.06. Slow -No Wake Areas, No person shall operate
a watercraft in any marked slow -no wake areas in
excess of slow -no wakespeed. Slow -no wake areas
shall be marked in accordance with the applicable
regulations of the Minnesota Department of Natural
Resources. The location and boundaries of each
slow -no wake area established by this ordinance are
shown on that certain map entitled "Water Surface
Use Zoning Map of Chanhassen" dated July 11, 1983,
on file in the office of the City Clerk. Said map and all
notations, references and data thereon are hereby in-
corporated by reference into this ordinance and shall
have the same force and effect as if fully set forth
and described herein.
5.07. Speed. No person shall operate a watercraft
at a speed which exceeds the following limitations:
Lake Maximum Permissible Speed
All lakes in marked
"Slow -No Wake" areas. Slow - No Wake
Lake Ann
Sunrise to sunset 15 miles per hour
Sunset to sunrise the
following day 15 miles per hour
Lake St. Joe
Sunrise to sunset 15 miles per hour
Sunset to sunrise the
following day 15 miles per hour
Lotus Lake
Sunrise to sunset 40 miles per hour
Sunset to sunrise the
following day 15 miles per hour
Lake Lucy
Sunrise to sunset 40 miles per hour
Sunset to sunrise the
following day 15 miles per hour
Lake Minnewashta
Sunrise to sunset 40 miles per hour
Sunset to sunrise the
following day 15 miles per hour
Lake Susan
Sunrise to sunset 40 miles per hour
Sunset to sunrise the
following day 15 miles per hour
5.08. Limitation of Type of Watercraft Motor. The
operation of motorboats, which are propelled by an
internal combustion engine, are prohibited upon lake
Ann; the operation of motorboats, which are propell-
ed by electric motors, are permitted upon We Ann.
5.09. Direction of Travel. The operation of motoriz-
ed watercraft at speeds, in excess of 15 miles per
hour in other than a counterclockwise pattern of
travel is prohibited upon the following lakes:
Lotus Lake
5.10. Observer Required for Water Skiers. No per-
son shall operate a watercraft on any lake, towing a
person on waterskis, aquaplane, surfboard, saucer,
or similar device, unless there is in such watercraft
another person in addition to the operator in a posi-
tion to continually observe the person being towed.
The operator of such watercraft must watch where
the watercraft is being driven at all times. The se-
cond person on board shall act as observer of the per-
son or persons being towed.
5.11. Tow Ropes. No person shall be towed on
waterskis, aquaplane, surfboard, saucer, or similar
device, by a cable or other towing device longer than
85 feet.
c 19 Pormn.l Flntntinn rk—i— Nn n.—n chall
ty Treasurer an application fee of twenty five dollars
($25.00), which shall not be refundable.
6.03. The permit required by this Section 6 shall be
issued by the City Manager upon approval by the Ci-
ty Council by a three-fifths (3/5) majority vote and
upon filing with the City Manager policies evidencing
the insurance described in Section 6.02 of this or-
dinance, or a certificate or binder of the insurer
stating that such insurance is in force and in effect.
Such policies of insurance, such certificates and such
binders shall be in a form and content satisfactory to
the City and shall be placed with financially sound
and reputable insurers licensed to transact business
in the State of Minnesota.
In reviewing an application for a permit pursuant
to Section 6 of this ordinance, the City Council shall
consider the following factors: (a) the size, con-
figuration and manner of construction of the propos-
ed water obstacle(s); (b) the level of competing
watercraft traffic which can be reasonably expected
during the requested duration of the requested per-
mit; (c) the size and configuraton and depth of the
body of water for which the permit is requested; (d)
the number of competing water obstacles which will
be in place pursuant to permits already then issued;
and (e) any other factors reasonably related to the
effect of the applicant's proposed use on the
maintenance of public health and safety upon the Ci-
ty's lakes.
6.04. If a permit is granted, the permit shall specify
the dates or the period of time for which it is granted.
The granting of permits may be subject to such con-
ditions as the City Council deems necessary to pro-
tect the safety of users of the lake. Any violation of
the terms and conditions of any such permit is a
violation of this ordinance. No permit shall be issued
for a period in excess -of one (1) year, provided,
however, that no permit for any slalom course shall
be issued for a period in excess of seventy two (72)
hours.
6.05. If any water obstacle is located in any lake
pursuant to a permit and is thereafter found to be a
hazard or obstruction to the safe use of the lake by
others, such permit may be revoked. Notice of
revocation shall be given to the applicant by the City
orally or in writing. If the applicant cannot be found,
it shall be sufficient notice of revocation if written
notice thereof is delivered to the address of the appli-
cant as set forth in the application. Upon notice of
revocation, the applicant shall remove the water
obstacle within a seven (7) day period which shall be
specified in the notice of revocation. If the applicant
does not remove the water obstacle, it may be
removed by the City at the expense of the owner. The
failure of the applicant to remove the water obstacle
upon receipt of the notice of revocation of the permit
and in accordance with such notice is a violation of
this ordinance. In the case of an emergency present-
ing an immediate hazard to the public safety, as
determined by the City Manager, the notice period to
the applicant shall be waived in its entirety and the
applicant shall reimburse the City for any expense
incurred by the City in remedying the condition
creating the emergency.
Section 7. Swimming Regulations.
No swimming shall be permitted in any lake in
waters more than one hundred (100) feet distant
from the lake shoreline, unless (a) within twenty five
(25) feet of a watercraft which has an observer and
Coast Guard approved buoyant devices on board to
assist the swimmer, if necessary, or (b) within
swimming areas as defined in Section 2.25 of this or-
dinance.
Section 8. Non -Conforming Docks.
Permanent docks existing at the time of the adop-
tion of this ordinance and which do not comply with
the structure limitations set forth in Section 3 of this
ordinance shall be deemed to be nonconforming
uses. Seasonal docks utilized by privately -owned
commercial resorts or commercial boat landings
prior to the adoption of this ordinance and which do
not comply with the structure limitations set forth in
Section 3 of this ordinance shall also be deemed to be
non -conforming uses. No such nonconforming dock
shall be enlarged or altered or increased, or occupy a
greater area than that occupied by such dock on the
effective date of this ordinance or any amendment
thereto. A nonconforming dock shall not be moved to
any other part of the lakeshore site upon which the
same is erected unless it is relocated in such a man-
ner as to conform to the dock set -back zone re-
quirements of this ordinance. Any non -conforming
dock which is partially or totally destroyed by any
cause may be restored to its former use and physical
dimensions, if said restoration is completed within
one year of its partial or total destruction.
Maintenance and necessary structural repairs of a
non -conforming dock are permitted provided that
any such maintenance or repairs do not extend,
enlarge or intensify such dock.
Section 9. Variances.
9.01. Hardship. The City Council may grant a
variance from the dock requirement of the Structure
Regulations in Section 3 of this ordinance where it is
shown that by reason of topography, soil conditions
or other physical characteristics of the lakeshore
site, strict compliance with said dock requirements
could cause an exceptional or undue hardship to the
enjoyment of the use of the lakeshore site; provided,
that a variance may be granted only if the variance
does not adversely affect purpose and intent of this
ordinance.
9.02. Procedure. Written application for a
variance, together with a non-refundable application
fee of ten dollars ($10.00) shall be filed with the City
Manager, and shall state fully all facts relied upon by
the applicant. The application shall be supplemented
with maps, soil studies and engineering data which
may aid in the analysis of the matter. The applicant
shall furnish the City Manager with the names and
mailing addresses of the owners of all land within
three hundred (300) feet of the lakeshore site to
which the variance application applies. The applica-
tion may be referred to such outside consultants,
engineers or attorneys as the City Manager deems
necessary to study the application and make recom-
mendation to the City Council and the cost of any
such referral shall be borne by the applicant.
Upon filing of an application for a variance
hereunder, the City Manager shall set a time and
place for a hearing before the City Council on such
application. Notice of such hearing shall be mailed
not less than ten (10) days before the date of the hear-
ing to each owner of property situated wholly or par-
tially within three hundred (300) feet of the lakeshore
site to which the variance application applies, utiliz-
ing the mailing list provided by the applicant and
such other records as may be available to the City
Manager.
Failure to give mailed notice to individual proper-
ty owners or defects in the notice shall not invalidate
the proceedings, provided a bona fide attempt to
comply with this section has been made.
9.03. Council Action. No variance shall be granted
by the City Council unless it shall have received the
affirmative vote of at least four-fifths (4/5) of the full
Council.
Section 10. Titles of Sections.
Any titles of the several parts, sections or subsec-
tions of this ordinance are inserted for convenience
or reference only and shall be disregarded in con-
struing or interpreting any of its provisions,
Section 11. Violations of this Ordinance.
Any person violating the provisions of this or-
dinance or permitting the violation of the provisions
of this ordinance shall be guilty of a misdemeanor
and upon conviction thereof, shall be punished by a
fine of not to exceed five hundred dollars (;500.00) or
imprisonment of not to exceed ninety (90) days, or
both.
Section 12. Enforcement.
The Carver County Sheriff's Department shall be
authorized and entitled to enforce the provisions of
this ordinance.
Section 13. Exemption for Law Enforcement Per-
sonnel.
Watercraft utilized by resource management,
emergency and enforcement personnel., when acting
in the performance of their assigned duties, shall be
exempt from the provisions of this ordinance.
Section 14. Temporary Event Permits.
Temporary exemption from this ordinance may be
obtained through a permit issued by the City Council
for special events, trials and races. Such temporary
permits shall be in addition to, rather than in lieu of,
any permit required under Section 6 of this or-
dinance.
Section 15. Effective Date.
This ordinance shall take effect and be in force
after its passage and publication according to law.
Section 16. Severability.
If any section, subsection, clause or phrase of this
ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid, such
decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining
portion of this ordinance.
Passed by the City Council this 11th day of July,
1983.
/s/ Thomas L. Hamilton
Mayor
ATTEST:
/s/ Don Ashworth
City Clerk/Manager
(Pub. Carver County Herald September 7, 1983)
SLOW - NO WARE AREA
100 FEET WIDE MEASURED
FROM SHORELINE
5.n. Personal Flotation Devices. No person shall
Section 3. Structure Regulations.
3.91;-No dock, mooring or other- stractta�tshall be --JS
°Weha�ate a wateeati_towinga per-
son on any such device unless the person being towed
so located as to: (a) obstruct the navigation of any
is wearing a U.S. Coast Guard approved personal
lake, (b) obstruct reasonable use or access to any
flotation �'
other dock, mooring or other structure, authorized
&ctlon 6. Permits Required for Water Obstacles.
under this ordinance, (c) present a potential safety
�'° tel. No person shall operate or maintain any
hazard, or (d) be detrimental to significant fish and
wildlife habitat or protected vegetation.
vv4iter obstacle, including but not limited to, any ski
3.02. No dock shall exceed six (6) feet in width and
j�p3' $�0m CO��' wing tower or other structure
u� '� waters of any lake, unless a permit shall
no dock shall exceed the greater of the following
have � first obtained for the same. No permit,
lengths: (a) fifty (50) feet, or (b) the minimum �
however, be required for any dock or,swirrnri-
straight-line distance necessary to reach a water
� raft a or maintained in compliance with
depth of four (4) feet. The width (but not the length)
the other provrstts o this ordinance.
of the crossbar of any "T" or "L" shaped dock shall
; ids. Applications for permits shall be made upon
be included in the computation of length described in
f °rm provided by the-City and shall include the
the preceding sentence. The cross-bar of any such
following information: (a) wthe name, address and
dock shall not measure in excess of twenty-five (25)
� telephone number of the applicant, .(b) 'the type,
feet in length. No dock shall encroach upon any dock
number and proposed locatjion of ,the water obstacle
set-back zone, prodded, however, that the owners of
for which the permit is sought,_ (c.)- tried of time
any two abutting lakeshore sites may erect one com-
for which the permit W-wa& •td) V'3t5tbMeM as to
mon dock within the dock set-back zone appurtenant
how the water obstacle will be reflectorized, (e) if an
to said abutting Lakeshore site, if said common dock
organization is seeking the permit, a. statement as to
is the only dock on said two Lakeshore sites and if said
the nature of the organization, (f } 'if the permit is
with the provisions of
dock otherwise conforms this
soughtfor a pat!ticuLar event, the nature of the event,
o No more than one dock shall be permitted
or
(g) such other information as'the City may require to
or any Lakeshore site.
any
3.O3. No person shall store fuel upon any dock.
assi.it4h considering for the permit,
(h) a statement by the applicant that he assumes
3.84. Except for privately-owned commercial
responsibility for the presence and removal for the
resorts or commercial boat landings established
water obstacle from the. like, and (i) a statement by
prior to the adoption of this ordinance, no person
shalt moor overnight, dockovernight, or'store over-
five iakeahore
the --tthat he will obtain and maintain d)u'irrg
the effective p dY of the requested permit! a policy
any
night more than (5) watercraft on ay
site or upon the waters of any lake. Docking of water-
f general public liability insurance,
including fiance against Lnjunes to persons
craft at any Lakeshore site or storage of wfttercraft
and/ property, in the minimum amount for each
upon any lakeshore site is permissible however at
any time other than overnight.NNW"
pee and for each year of $1,000,000 for public
rrsiarw. ' Y 0�€.6�aN�swsen
3.00. No �waWcraft shall be moored, docked or
as an ad&ioh*� i= it thespptic �
mored overnight on any _ lakesbore site -or on the
tion for so& permit, the applicant shallpav to the Ci-
waters of any lake unless said watercraft is either: