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13. Code Amendment-Weeds and Grassn 1 CITY OF � CHANHASSEN 690 COULTER DRIVE • P.O. BOX 147 • CHANHASSEN, MINNESOTA 55317 (612) 937 -1900 • FAX (612) 937 -5739 TO: Mayor and City Council Don Ashworth, City Manager FROM: Scott Harr, Public Safety Director / DATE: July 28, 1994 SUBJ: New Weed Ordinance This memo is to recommend that the Council adopt the attached revised weed ordinance. While the appointment of the Chief City Weed Inspector (statutorily required to be the mayor), who I might add has done a most admirable job in this position...), and the appointment of the Deputy Weed Inspector always draws chuckles (...what else would one expect ?), the fact is that every city receives numerous complaints regarding weeds every year. Usually, giving warnings to people to get their weeds cut by December has always solved the problem until Spring, but an enforceable ordinance is necessary. Whether the complaints are about how weeds look, or the concern of thistles, etc., overtaking adjoining properties, we do need to be in a position to enforce the code when the rare situations arise when property owners refuse to comply. It's hard to believe that weeds could cause a concern relating to the United States Constitution, but this can happen. An ordinance such as the one we presently have is arguably unconstitutional because it is so vague and overbroad ( what exactly does the phrase "weeds and tall grass" really mean, and how are people to comply with such generalities ?). Our Deputy Weed Inspector (a/k/a Bob Zydowsky) has taken the time to draft the attached ordinance after researching the issue and attending several seminars regarding workable, and legal, weed ordinances. Not only can weed complaints create much conflict, but if these complaints end up having to be dealt with through the legal system, great expense can >I turns out to be unenforceable. Ours may be. the existing ordinance The simple remedy is to adopt an ordinance that is both workable and legal. The City Attorney has reviewed ours and states that the attached is both. The Public Safety Commission reviewed this draft at the July, 1994 meeting and has endorsed it as presented. RECOMMENDATION It is the recommendation of the Public Safety Commission, Officer Bob Zydowsky in his position as the person who deals with these complaints, and the Public Safety Director that the attached amendment be adopted. gAsafety\sh \weedord.mem CITY OF CHANHASSEN 690 COULTER DRIVE • P.O. BOX 147 • CHANHASSEN, MINNESOTA 55317 (612) 937 -1900 0 FAX (612) 937 -5739 F�� TO: Scott Harr, Public Safety Director FROM: Bob Zydowsky, Public Safety Officer DATE: June 27, 1994 SUBJ: New Weed and Grass Ordinance BACKGROUND Adion By PUdUC LUTTY DIRECTOR Rejw�d For Your Info ')ate SubTAW to Comm. ,( 7 Submi -ed to Councl 5 -lq `7 I have been the Deputy Weed Inspector since 1991. During that time I have been trying to design a new weed /tall grass ordinance. With the help of the City Attorney's office, Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, and Councilman Mark Senn, we have designed a new ordinance that we believe will not only make weed enforcement easier, but more clear cut for those who are in violation of the ordinance. ANALYSIS The current weed ordinance is as follows: "It is a nuisance for anyone to have tall and or noxious weeds ". The current ordinance is very non - specific as to what is tall and what is noxious. This has not only made it difficult to deal with violators, but when we get to a court situation, I am confident that the violation would be dismissed. The new ordinance that was designed is specific as to what is tall and what is noxious. It also has a component allowing for people to develop their yards into a planted and maintained area for wildflowers and native grasses. Another area that Councilman Senn wanted to incorporate into the ordinance was to allow the city to cut the weeds and grass if the violator refuses to respond to our requests. The cost of this would be assessed to the property under section 13 -26 (a). RECOMMENDATION My recommendation is to adopt the proposed weed and tall grass ordinance. As the city continues to grow and the number of code violation increase, this new ordinance is going to help enforcement greatly. 's 0 CAMPBELL, KNUTSON, SCOTT & FUCHS, P.A Aug 10,94 10:37 N0.001 P.02 CITY OF CHANHASSEN CARVER AND HENNEPIN COUNTIES, MINNESOTA ORDINANCE NO. AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CIIAPTER 13 OF THE CIIANIIASSEN CITY CODE CONCERNING WEEDS AND GRASS THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHANHASSEN ORDAINS: Sect ion 1. Chapter 13 of the Chanhassen City Code is amended by adding Article III to read: ARTICLE III. WEEDS AND GLASS. Sec. 13-24. Prohibition. Weeds and grass in excess of twelve inches (12 ") in length on any occupied or unoccupied lot or parcel of land less than one acre in size in the City of Chanhassen is a public nuisance and is prohibited. Noxious weeds or plants as identified and defined by the Minnesota Department of Agriculture are also a public nuisance and are prohibited. Native grasses and wild flowers indigenous to Minnesota, planted and maintained on any occupied lot or parcel of land as part of a garden or landscape treatment are exempt from this ordinance. Sec. 13.25. Cutting, Removal, or Chemical Treatment. The owner, lessee, or occupant of any lot or parcel of land shall cut and remove or chemically treat all such weeds, grass, brush, or other rank, poisonous, or harmful vegetation as often as necessary to comply with the provisions of this Section. Cutting, removing, or chemically treating such weeds, grass, brush, or other rank, poisonous, or harmful vegetation at least once in every three (3) weeks, between May 15 and October 15 in a given year, is deemed to be in compliance with this ordinance. See. 13-26. Violation. (a) After giving the owner or occupant of a lot not in compliance with the previous sections seven (7) days advance written notice of the noncompliance, the City 15331 rOG/31194 u 0 r CAMPBELL, KNUTSON, SCOTT & FUCHS, P.A Aug 10,94 10:38 No.001 P.03 may cut, or cause to be cut the grass, weeds, or plants and may assess the cost against the property in accordance with Minn. Stat. § 429.101. (b) The violation of any provision of this ordinance is a misdemeanor and the violator shall be fined or penalized not more than the maximum levels established by the State of Minnesota for misdemeanor offenses. Section 2 , This ordinance shall be effective immediately upon its passage and publication. PASSED AND ADOPTED this day of Council of the City of Chanhassen. ATTEST; Don Ashworth, Clerk/Manager , 1994, by the City Donald J. Chmiel, Mayor (Published in the Chanhassen Villager on , 1994). 15331 rO5 /31 /P4