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8. Discussion of Accessory structure Ordinance CITYOF I CHANHASSEN 690 COULTER DRIVE • P.O. BOX 147 • CHANHASSEN, MINNESOTA 55317 (612) 937-1900 • FAX (612) 937-5739 1 MEMORANDUM TO: Don Ashworth, City Manager ' FROM: Jo Ann Olsen, Senior Planner DATE: June 5, 1991 iSUBJ: Accessory Structure Regulations ' On April 8, 1991, the City Council adopted new regulations for . accessory structures (Attachment #1) . The previous setbacks allowed any size accessory structure to be as close as 5 feet from ' the rear lot line. The new regulations provide increased setbacks depending on the size of the structure. ' a. Less than 140 square feet, minimum rear setback is five (5) feet. U b. 141 to 399 square feet, minimum rear setback is ten (10) feet. c. 400 square feet and above, minimum rear setback is thirty ' (30) feet. Accessory structures in the RSF and R-4 Districts shall not exceed ' 1, 000 square feet. The previous regulations on accessory structures were amended to prevent accessory structures, which had no limitation on size, from being located as close as 5 feet from the rear lot line. The amendments were also to clarify the definition of structure and what is required to meet setbacks. An accessory structure, as defined by the ordinance, can be anything from a garage to a swing set. Since the adoption of the ' ordinance amendment, staff has experienced some objections to the increased setbacks and the 1,000 square foot maximum size. Swimming pools are allowed to be 10 feet from the rear lot line (Section 20-904 (a) 3) . Swimming pools are also limited to the 1, 000 square foot size and the RSF and R-4 Districts. Although not often, the city does receive pool permit applications in excess of 1, 000 square feet. There is also usually a patio around the pool I I f . 11 Accessory Structure Regulations June 5, 1991 Page 2 ' which adds to the structure area. A tennis court has at least 3 , 000 square feet in area and can go as large as 7,200 square feet. Therefore, a tennis court would also be in violation of the 1, 000 square foot maximum size for an accessory structure in the RSF and R-4 Districts. The second issue to arise has been a request for a 400+ square foot sand box. This is roughly comparable to the building footprint of a two car garage. When staff explained that a 30 foot setback is required, the owner stated that it was excessive and that he could not meet it. He also argued that a setback for a sandbox was ridiculous, that it is just a wood border with sand in it. Staff further explained that a setback is not only for the structure but for the related activity. The owner then commented that the children are already playing in the back yard up to the rear lot line and that the sandbox is not adding to the activity. After ' further discussion, the owner requested that this issue be brought before the City Council. Staff agreed to this to allow the Council to comment on how they intended the ordinance to be interpreted. ' One of the first ways to resolve the issue of the swimming pools, tennis courts and unusual accessory structures was to exempt 'at ground' structures and staff did consider this option. But, ' allowing activities directly adjacent to a neighbors property is then still an issue. Although the structure may not be a visual impact, the activity could still be a nuisance. Staff would like direction from the City Council on how they would like the ordinance interpreted, it should be amended and if there should be exemptions. ' STAFF RECOMMENDATION ' Staff recommends that the City Council consider the issue of accessory structure setbacks and determine if changes to the ordinance are appropriate. If it is determined that modifications ' are warranted then comments should be provided to give staff direction in bringing potential changes back to the Planning Commission for review and recommendation. ' ATTACHMENTS 1. Ordinance amendment. Manager's Comments: "Accessory use" is a cliche' invented by a good samaritan who was too kind to accurately define them - "uses too objectionable for 1 1 I Accessory Structure Regulations I June 5, 1991 Page 3 you to see or hear, but perfect as punishment for your neighbor" . 1 How many times have you seen a metal shed placed outside the owner's family room window in comparison to the number which have been placed at the farthest corners of the lot or on the sides facing the neighbors? Playhouse structures are becoming another popular item - especially when built as close to the neighbor's property as possible. Anyone who has lived next to a swimming pool would find it difficult to believe that anyone could possibly call this an "accessory" use. During the summer months it is the "only" use. The city should and does have a responsibility to ensure that one property owner does not invade the privacy of another, nor that that owner diminishes the other owner's property value or peace. The recommendations of the Planning Department are, in my mind, rather conciliatory - I would establish 30 feet for everything (especially structures having any part of such over 8 feet in height) . In light of the fact that I believe Planning's recommendations are conciliatory, I had difficulty understanding the complaint from the property owner planning to build a 40' x 40 ' sandbox adjacent to the neighbor's lot lines. The complaint appeared unusual in that the only exception to the "placement beyond view" syndrome is associated with the five to eight year swing sets and sandboxes - such having to always be within mother's view. When Paul told me that the complainant ran a day care facility, relief set in restoring my belief in the true meaning of "accessory use" . Approval of the Planning Department's recommendation is recommended. ---D1/&)(1 1 1 _ 1 1 1 1 I CITY OF CHANHASSEN CARVER AND HENNEPIN COUNTIES, MINNESOTA ORDINANCE NO. 145 AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 20 OF THE CHANHASSEN CITY CODE, THE ZONING ORDINANCE ' The City Council of the City of Chanhassen ordains: Section 1. Section 20-904 of the Chanhassen City Code is ' amended by reading as follows: (a) A detached accessory structure, except a dock, shall be located in the buildable lot area or required rear yard. No accessory use or structure in any residential district shall be located in any required front, side or rear setback with ' the following exceptions: 1. In the RSF and R-4 Districts accessory structures shall not exceed 1, 000 square feet. These structures may encroach into the rear setback as follows: a. Less than 140 square feet, minimum rear setback is ' five (5) feet. b. 141 to 399 square feet, minimum rear setback is ten (10) feet. c. 400 square feet and above, minimum rear setback is thirty (30) feet. ' 2 . On riparian lots, detached garages and storage buildings may be located in the front or rear yard but must comply with front, side and applicable ordinary high water mark setbacks and may not occupy more than thirty percent (30%) of the yard in which it is built. ' 3 . Tennis courts and swimming pools may be located in rear yards with a minimum side and rear yard setback of ten (10) feet, however, must comply with applicable ordinary ' high water mark setbacks. (b) A detached accessory structure may occupy not more than thirty ' percent (30%) of the area of any rear yard. (c) For parcels with less than three (3) acres in any residential or agricultural district, no access structure or use shall be ' erected or constructed prior to the erection or construction of the principal or main building but may be erected simultaneously. I Section 2. Section 20-615 (6) of the Chanhassen City Code is amended by reading as follows: 6 b. Accessory structures, twenty (20) feet. Section 3 . Section 20-1 of the Chanhassen City Code is amended by adding the following: Lot, riparian means any lot within 75 feet of the ordinary ' high water mark of a lake, pond or wetland. Storage building means a structure used for the storage of materials and accessories used and normally associated with the principal use of the property. Section 4. This ordinance shall be in full force and effect from and after its publication according to law. Passed and adopted by the City Council this 8th day ' April , 1991. ATTEST: ' . 400, 01 ;LLE341210 / / Don As worth, ity Manager Donald J. - " �iel, Mayor (Published in the Chanhassen Villager on April 18, 1991) . ' • . 1 1 I CITY OF CHANHASSEN CARVER AND HENNEPIN COUNTIES, MINNESOTA ORDINANCE NO. 144 ' AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 20 OF THE CHANHASSEN CITY CODE, THE ZONING ORDINANCE ' The City Council of the City of Chanhassen ordains: Section 1. Section 20-1 of the Chanhassen City Code is ' amended by adding the following definition: Structure means anything manufactured, constructed, or erected which is normally attached to or positioned on land, whether temporary or permanent in character, including but not limited to: buildings, fences, sheds, advertising signs, dog kennels, hard surface parking areas, boardwalks, ' playground equipment, concrete slabs. Section 2. Section 20-908 (5) of the Chanhassen City Code is ' amended by adding subparagraph (e) to read as follows: (e) Into any required front, rear, or side yard: driveways, sidewalks, strand wire agricultural fence. - ISection 3. This ordinance shall be in full force and effect from and after is passage and publication according to law. PASSED AND ADOPTED by the Chanhassen City Council this Pth day of April , 1991. ATTEST: /(a Don Ashworth, Clerk/Manager "onald J. Mayor (Published in the Chanhassen Villager on April 18 , 1991. ) ' r04/05/91