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5c AdoptionOfCh13 Nuisances CITY OF 7700 Market Boulevard PO Box 147 Chaphassen MN 55317 Administration Phgr~e: 952227 1100 Fax 9522271110 Building Inspections Phor e: 9522271 Fax: 9522271190 Engineering PI/one 952 2271160 Fax: 952 22711?0 Finance Phc, ne: 952 2271140 Fax: 95~ 227 1110 Park & Recreation Phene: 952227'1120 Fax: 952 2271110 Becrea~ion Center 2310 Coulter Boulevard ?hone: 9522271400 Fax 952227 1404 Planning & Natural Resources Phone 9522271130 Fax 952 2271110 Public Works 1591 ?ark Roa(~ Phone 9522271300 Fax 9522271310 Senior Center Phone: 9522271125 Fax: 952 2271110 Web Site ?,,'&'¢¢c c,ha n hass st/ MEMORANDUM TO: FROM: DATE: SUB J: Todd Gerhardt, City Manger Bob Generous, Senior Planner March 22, 2004 Adoption of Ordinance, Chapter 13, Chanhassen City Code, Nuisances; Approval of Summary Ordinance for Publication Purposes ACTION REQUIRED A simple majority vote of City Council members present is required to adopt the amendment; however, a 4/5ths vote is required for approval of the summary ordinance for publication purposes. BACKGROUND The proposed changes to Chapter 13 have been reviewed previously by the Chanhassen Planning Commission and City Council. SUMMARY We have consolidated noise as a separate article within the nuisance chapter. Portions of the nuisance ordinance that are covered in other chapters, e.g., snow and ice removal, refuse hauling, have been deleted. We have revised the hours of operation for recreational vehicles and snowmobiles from 9:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. Staff believes that these changes are primarily administrative, rather than substantive, in nature and is recommending approval of the amendment. RECOMMENDATION Staff is recommending that the City Council adopt the attached ordinance amending Chapter 13 of the Chanhassen City Code; and approve the summary ordinance for publication purposes. ATTACHMENTS 1. Ordinance Amending Chapter 13, Chanhassen City Code 2. Summary Ordinance for Chapter 13, Nuisances 3. Chapter 13. Nuisances Strike-through and Bold Format g:\plan\bg\city code\cc memo ch 13.doc The City of Chanhassen, A growing community with clean lakes, quality schools a charming downtown, thriving businesses ¢¢mdir,g flails and" ':'' p~ ~,,~ ,~, , CITY OF CHANHASSEN CARVER AND HENNEPIN COUNTIES, MINNESOTA ORDINANCENO. AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 13 CHANHASSEN CITY CODE, NUISANCES THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHANHASSEN, MINNESOTA ORDAINS: Section 1. Section 13-2 (a) (1) of the City Code, City of Chanhassen, Minnesota, is hereby amended to read as follows: Accumulations of manure, animal feces, refuse, garbage, tin cans, bottles, junk, debris or other waste which are kept so as to result in offensive odors or unsightly conditions to the discomfort and annoyance of adjacent property owners or the public; Section 2. Chapter 13, Article I, Section 13-2 (c) (1) of the City Code, City of Chanhassen, Minnesota, is hereby repealed. Section 3. Section 13-2 (c) (22) of the City Code, City of Chanhassen, Minnesota, is hereby amended repealed Section 4. Section 13-2 (c) (23) of the City Code, City of Chanhassen, Minnesota, is hereby amended repealed: Section 5. Chapter 13, Article IV, Section 13-28 of the City Code, City of Chanhassen, Minnesota, is hereby repealed. Section 6. The City Code, City of Chanhassen, Minnesota, is hereby amended by adding an Article to be numbered Article VI, sections 13-50 through 13-54 which shall read as follows: NOISE Section 13-50. DEFINITIONS. a. General. When used in this Article, words and phrases in this section have the meanings given in Chapter 1 of the City Code. Any other word or phrase used in this Article, and defined in regulations of the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency Noise Pollution Control Rules Chapter 7030, has the meaning given in those regulations. Section 13-51. NOISES PROHIBITED. General Prohibition. No person shall make or cause to be made any distinctly and loudly audible noise that unreasonably disturbs, injures, or endangers the comfort, repose, health, peace, safety, or welfare of any persons or precludes their enjoyment of property or affects their property's value. This general prohibition is not limited by the specific restrictions of the following subdivisions. Motor Vehicles. Minnesota Statutes sections 169.69 and 169.693 (motor vehicle noise limits) and Minnesota Rules parts 7030.1000 through 7030.1050, as these statutes and rules may be amended from time to time, are herby adopted by reference. No person shall operate a motor vehicle in the City in violation of the motor vehicle noise limits herein adopted. c. Horns, Audible Signaling Devices, Etc. No person shall sound any signaling device on any vehicle except as a warning of danger, as required by Minn. Stat. {}169.68. Exhaust. It shall be unlawful for any person to discharge the exhaust or permit the discharge of the exhaust from any motor vehicle except through a muffler that effectively prevents abnormal or excessive noise and complies with all applicable state laws and regulations. Engine Retarding Brakes. It shall be unlawful for the operator of any truck to intentionally use an engine retarding brake on any public highway, street, parking lot or alley within the city which causes abnormal or excessive noise from the engine, except in an emergency. Vehicle Noise Signage. Signs stating "VEHICLE NOISE LAWS ENFORCED" may be installed at locations deemed appropriate by the City Council to advise motorists of the prohibitions contained in this Section, except that no sign stating "VEHICLE NOISE LAWS ENFORCED" shall be installed on a state highway without a permit from the Minnesota Department of Transportation. The provisions of this Section are in full force and effect even if no signs are installed. e. Defective Vehicles or Loads. No person shall use any vehicle so out of repair or so loaded as to create loud and unnecessary grating, grinding, rattling, or other noise. f. Loading, Unloading, Unpacking. No person shall create loud and excessive noise in loading, unloading, or unpacking any vehicle. g. Radios, Tape Player, Compact Disc Player, Paging System, Etc. General Prohibition. No person shall use or operate or permit the use or operation of any radio receiving set, musical instrument, tape player, compact disc player, paging system, machine, or other device for the production or reproduction of sound in a distinctly and loudly audible manner as to unreasonably disturb the peace, quiet, comfort, safety or welfare of any persons or precludes their enjoyment of property or affects their property value. Nighttime Prohibition. Operation of any such set, instrument, machine, or other device between the hours of 10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. in such a manner as to be plainly audible at the property line of the structure or building in which it is located, in the hallway or apartment adjacent, or at a distance of 50 feet if the source is located outside a structure or building shall be prima facie evidence of a violation of this section. Participation in Noisy Parties or Gatherings. No person shall participate in any party or other gathering of people giving rise to noise, unreasonably disturbing the peace, quiet, or repose of another person. When a police officer determines that a gathering is creating such a noise disturbance, the officer may order all persons present, other than the owner or tenant of the premises where the disturbance is occurring, to disperse immediately. No person shall refuse to leave after being ordered by a police officer to do so. Every owner or tenant of such premises who has knowledge of the disturbance shall make every reasonable effort to see that the disturbance is stopped. Loudspeakers, Amplifiers for Advertising, Etc. No person shall operate or permit the use or operation of any loudspeaker, sound amplifier, or other device for the production or reproduction of sound on a street or other public place for the purpose of commercial advertising or attracting the attention of the public to any commercial establishment or vehicle, without a written permit from the City. Application shall be made on forms provided by the City. The application shall require the hours and location of the proposed use. If the proposed use complies with this Article and other ordinances, the permit shall be granted. Permit fees shall be established in Chapter 4 of the Chanhassen City Code. jo Animals. No person owning, operating, having charge of, or occupying, any building or premise shall keep or allow to be kept one or more animals that unreasonably disturbs the comfort or repose of any person by its frequent or continued noise. For purposes of this subdivision, "disturbs the comfort or repose of any person by its frequent or continued noise" shall include, but is not limited to any one of the following: The noise from one or more animals occurs at a time between 10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. and can be heard from a location outside the building or property where the animal or animals are being kept, and the animal or animals have made such noises intermittently for more than three (3) minutes with one minute or less lapse of time without such noise during the three (3) minute period; or ° The noise from one or more animals can be heard five hundred (500) feet from the location of the building or property where the animal or animals are being kept, and the animal or animals have made such noises intermittently for more than three (3) minutes with one minute or less lapse of time without such noise during the three (3) minute period; or The noise from one or more animals can be heard from a location outside the building or property where the animal or animals are being kept, and the animal or animals have made such noises intermittently for a period of at least five (5) minutes with one minute or less lapse of time without such noise during the five (5) minute period. Section 13-52. HOURLY RESTRICTION ON CERTAIN OPERATIONS. Recreational Vehicles and Snowmobiles. No person shall, between the hours of 10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m., drive or operate any snowmobile or other recreational vehicle not licensed for travel on public highways. Domestic Power Equipment. No person shall operate a power lawn mower, power hedge clipper, chain saw, mulcher, garden tiller, edger, leaf bloweffvacuum, drill or other similar domestic power maintenance equipment except between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 9:00 p.m. Construction, Maintenance and Repair Activities. No person shall engage in or permit construction, maintenance and repair activities involving the use of any kind of electric, diesel or gas-powered motor vehicle or machine or other power equipment except between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 6:00 p.m. d. Exceptions. The following uses and activities are exempt from this Section as specified below: 1. Snow removal motor vehicles, equipment and operations are exempt from § 13- 52(b) and §13-52(d). 2. Excavation/grading operations are exempt from § 13-52(d), but must comply with § 7-45. 3. Outdoor recreational uses are exempt from § 13-52(b) and § 13-52(d). Section 13-53. EXEMPTION FOR EMERGENCY WORK. Noise created exclusively in the performance of emergency work to preserve the public health, safety, or welfare necessary to restore a public service or eliminate a public hazard shall be exempt from the provisions of this Article for a period not to exceed 24 hours after the work is commenced. The City Manager or his or her designee may grant an extension of the 24 hour exemption as it deems appropriate. Persons responsible for such work shall inform the City Manager or his or her designee of the need to initiate such work or, if the work is commenced during non-business hours of the City, at the beginning of the first business day thereafter. Any person responsible for such emergency work shall take all reasonable actions to minimize the amount of noise. Section 13-54. ENFORCEMENT. 4 Notice of Certain Violations. When the city determines that a noise exceeds the maximum sound level permitted under this Article, written notice of the violation shall be given to the owner or occupant of the premises where the noise originates and such person shall be ordered to correct or remove each specified violation within such reasonable time as is prescribed in the notice. The failure to remove or correct any such violation within the time so prescribed constitutes a violation of this Article. b. Civil Remedies. This Article may be enforced by injunction, action for abatement, or other appropriate civil remedy. Criminal Penalties. Any violation of this Article involving the operation of a motor vehicle, other than a violation of Section 13-51(c), which occurs in a motor vehicle, is a petty misdemeanor. Every person who violates any other provision of this ordinance is guilty of a misdemeanor. In all cases the city shall be entitled to collect its costs of prosecution, including reasonable attorneys' fees, to the extent authorized by law. Each act of violation and each day a violation occurs or continues, constitutes a separate offense. Section 7. This ordinance shall be effective immediately upon its passage and publication. PASSED AND ADOPTED this 22na day of March, 2004, by the City Council of the City of Chanhassen, Minnesota Todd Gerhardt, City Manager Thomas A. Furlong, Mayor (Published in the Chanhassen Villager on CITY OF CHANHASSEN CARVER AND HENNEPIN COUNT[ES, MINNESOTA SUMMARY OF ORDINANCE NO. __., AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 13 OF THE CHANHASSEN CITY CODE NUISANCES. The purpose of this code amendment is to add animal feces and refuse as illustrative enumerated nuisances; delete snow and ice removal as a nuisance; delete general noise prohibitions; delete hourly restrictions on certain uses which are covered elsewhere in the city code; delete the forester positions and duties in the nuisances section; consolidate noise nuisances in its own article and add noise enforcement, remedies and penalties. A printed copy of Ordinance No. __ is available for inspection by any person during regular office hours at the office of the City Manager/Clerk. PASSED, ADOPTED, AND APPROVED FOR PUBLICATION this 22"d day of March, 2004, by the City Council of the City of Chanhassen. CITY OF CHANHASSEN BY: Thomas A. Furlong, Mayor AND Todd Gerhardt, City Manager/Clerk (Published in the Chanhassen Villager on ). Chapter 13. Nuisances Sec. 13-2. Illustrative enumeration. (a) The tbllowing are nuisances affecting health, safety, com/brt or repose: (1) Accumulations of lnanure, animal feces, _a.~.:, ,.~.--...,°'~ refuse, garbage, tin cans, N)ttles, jumk, debris or other waste which are kept so as to result in offensive odors or unsightly conditkms to the discomtbrt aud annoymice of adjacent property owners or the public; * Animal feces was not previously been addressed. Rubbish is not defined in our city code. 'Re./hse' better represents the intent q/'the item and is defined in the city code.. (2) Garbage cans and privy vaults wlfich are not fly-tight; (3) Dumping the contents of any cesspool, septic tank, privy vault or garbage can except at places authorized by law; (4) All noxious weeds, tall grasses, and other rank growths; (5) The throwing, dumping or depositing of any dead animals, lnanure, garbage, waste, decaying matter, ground, sand, stones, ashes, rubbish, tin cans, paper, or other material of any kind on private or public property; (6) Dense smoke, noxious or offensive fumes or odors, gas, soot, or cinders in unreasonable quantities; (7) Offensive trade and business as defh~ed by statute or ordinance not licensed as provided by law; (8) All public exposure of persons having a contagious disease; (9) The distribution of smnples of medicines or drags unless such samples are placed in the hands of an adult person; (10) All decayed, unwholesome, or contaminated tbod offered tbr sale to the public; (11) Carcasses of animals not buried or destroyed within twenty-/bur (24) hours ~ffter death; (12) The keeping of horses, cattle, swine, sheep, goats, rabbits, dogs, or other animals or tbwl so as to result in offense odors or disagreeable noises to the disconrtbrt of adjacent property owners, and allowing any animal or lbwl to run at large; "at large" means off the premises of the owner and not under restraint, and "owner" means any person who shall own, harbor, keep or have custody of an animal, or the parents or guardians of a person under eighteen (18) years of age who shall own, harbor, keep or have custody of an animal. Cross references: Other animal nuisances, § 5-20. (13) Placing paper, litter or debris on public or private property, or throwing paper, litter or debris from motor vehicles; (14) Causing or permitting any mmecessary noises or mmoying vibrations. (15) The pollution of any public well, strealn, river, lake or body of water by sewage, creamery, or industrial wastes. (16) Breeding sites of the Aedes Triseriatus (tree hole mosquito) including but not limited to: the basal holes of hardwood trees, unused tires (not mounted on wheels), pots, pans, cans, pails, bottles and other containers left outdoors in which water or debris may accumulate; (17) All other acts, omissions, occupations and uses of property which are a menace to the health of the inhabitants of the city or a considerable number thereof. (b) The tbllowing are nuisances affecting public morals and decency: (1) Any vehicle used tbr the illegal transportation of intoxicating liquor; (c) The tbllowing are nuisances affecting public peace and satbty; ~ sil,qw alld ice. l~ag ce.age.d to ~ -~ ....; ~ '~- ...... * Snow and ice removal from sidewalk was consolidated in Chapter 17 in new section. (2) All buildings, walls and other structures which have been damaged by tire, decay or otherwise to an extent exceeding one-half of their original value, or which are hi such a hazardous condition or so situated as to endanger the safety of the public; (3) All explosives, inflalmnable liquids and other dangerous substances or materials stored or accumulated in any rammer or in any amount other than that provided by law or ordinance; (4) All use, possession or display of fireworks except as provided by law or ordinance; (5) All buildings and structures, and all alterations thereof made, erected or 'altered in violation of ordinances concerning the mamler of construction and the materials used therein; 2 (6) Obstructions and excavations affecting the use of public streets, alleys, sidewalks or public grounds, except under such conditions as are provided by ordinance; and any other excavation left unprotected, uncovered or allowed to exist in such manner as to attract children or to constitute a hazard to the public; (7) The piling, storing or keeping of old machinery, wrecked or junked vehicles, or other jumk or debris upon open spaces; "junked vehicle" means a vehicle that is not registered and which does not possess a current state automobile license, but the license is not to be the sole thctor determining the status of the vehicle; (8) Obstructing traffic and the free use of public streets or sidewalks; (9) All hanging signs, awnings and other similar structures over public streets or sidewalks, or so situated as to endanger public safety, not constructed and maintained as provided by law or ordinance, or without proper pemfit; (10) Pennitting rain, water, ice or snow to fall from any building on any public street or sidewalk or to fk)w across any public sidewalk; (11) All dangerous unguarded machinery, equipment or other property in any public place, or so situated or operated on private property as to attract minor children; (12) Placing entrance culverts, or doing any act which may alter or affect the drah~age of public streets or alleys or the surface or grade of public streets, alleys or sidewalks without proper permit; (13) Making repairs to lnotor vehicles, or tires in public streets or alleys, excepting only emergency repairs which will not unduly impede or interfere with traffic; (14) Throwhlg, placing, depositing, or burning leaves, trash, lawn clippings, weeds, grass, or other material in the streets, alleys or gutters; (15) Erecting, painthlg or placing of unauthorized traffic signs or advertising signs [ti streets, or alleys or on sidewalks; (16) All trees, hedges, billtx)ards or other obstructions which prevent a clear view of traffic approaching an intersection in sufficient thne to bring a motor vehicle driven at a reasonable speed to a stop befbre the intersection is reached; (17) Any dog which shall kill, WOulid or harass any other domestic animal; (18) Any dog which habitually barks in such mmmer as to disturb the peace; (19) Any dog which harasses, chases or molests horses, motor vehicles or persons; (20) To leave m]y unused ice ti)x, refrigerator, cooler or other II)x with a door thereon which will exclude air when shut; (21) All other conditions, acts, or things which are liable to cause injury to the person or property. (22) r, ......~ -~.a.:,: .... I 11., audible that *This language appears in proposed section 13-51 a. * This item appears in proposed section I3-51 h. * This item also appears in section 13-51 i. 4 * This item appears in section 13-51j. which further expands on the regulation. * This item appears in proposed section 13-52 a. Snowmobiles are also addressed in chapter 12, Article I1, which deals with snowmobile use in trunk and county highway right-of-way. * Hours of operation are also addressed in chapter 16:7:00 am to 6:00 pm in residential areas. * This item appears in proposed section 13-52. (24) Nuisance light on residential properties. a. Definitions. In this section: (i) Direct glare means au excessive brightness contrast producing a sensation of visual discomtbrt resulting from insufficiently shielded light source in the field of view. (ii) Intermittent light ineans any artificial light which flashes, revolves or fluctuates in such a rammer that the variance is easily distinguished by personal observation. (iii) Light source means a device (such as a lamp) which provides visible energy. (iv) Light trespass means light emitted that is visible beyond the boundaries of the property on which the light source is located. (v) Person means an individual, firm, partnership, trustee, agem, association, corporation, company, governmental agency, club or orgmfization of any kind. b. Direct glare mid light trespass declared a nuisance. Glare, light trespass and intermittent m-tificial light impacting on residential properties between the hours of 11:00 p.~r~ and 7:00 a.n~, which cause loss of enjoyment, comfbrt or repose, and use of such properties as determined under subsection 13-2(24)c. of this section is declared a nuism~ce. c. Nuisance detemfined. (i) Light trespass shall be considered a nuism~ce when light produces 0.2 horizontal fbot cm~dles or more at approximately fbur (4) feet from the ground or floor surfhce on other residential property at the property line. (ii) Direct glare shall be considered a nuisance when an artificial light source has not been properly located, shielded, directed or controlled, and as a result there is a direct line of sight between the light source or its reflection and a point five (5) feet above the ground or higher at the property line of other residential property if such intensity causes discomfort or mmoyance. (iii) Intermittent light shall be considered a nuisance when it impacts upon a habitable area of other residential property with such intensity and variance as to cause discomtbrt or annoyance. d. Production of light nuisance prohibited. No artificial light source shall be installed, allowed to be installed or permitted on any property which light sources is an intermittent light source, or due to its intensity or physical characteristics, causes direct glare or trespasses onto a residential property in such a lnmmer as to cause a nuisance during the hours of 11:00 p.m. through 7:00 a.m. e. Responsibility. It shall be the responsibility of every installer of artificial lights and every owner or occupant of property on which artificial lights are installed to comply with subsection 13-2(24)d. of this section. f. Exelnptions. The provisions of subsections 13-2(24)d. and e. of tiffs section shall not apply where: (i) Such lights are caused to be installed by the tEderal, state or local govermnent or agency, to light public ways or areas tbr public benefit; or (ii) Such lights are required by law tbr safety reasons and there is no practical way to control them to eliminate the nuisance. * The city has an enviromnental resource coordinator on staffwho performs this service as one of their functions. If the city wants to formally adopt this position, then it should be located in section 2-16, departments and q/)%es established. Adding a new Article VI. to rea& ARTICLE VI. NOISE *Note: D~tinitions are to be consolidated in chapter 1. Sec. 13-50. DEFINITIONS. a. General. Words and phrases in this section have, when used in this Article, the meanings given in Chapter 1 of the City Code. Any other word or phrase used in this Article, and defined in regulations of the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency Noise Pollution Control Rules Chapter 7030, has the meaning given in those regulations. Air Circulation Device. Means a mechanism designed and used for the controlled flow of air used in ventilation, cooling, heating, or conditioning, but not limited to, central and window air conditioning units. Sec. 13-51. NOISES PROHIBITED. General Prohibition. No person shall make or cause to be made any distinctly and loudly audible noise that unreasonably annoys, disturbs, injures, or endangers the comfort, repose, health, peace, safety, or welfare of any persons or precludes their enjoyment of property or affects their property's value. This general prohibition is not limited by the specific restrictions of the following subdivisions. * Note, this item came from Sec. 13-2 (c) (22). bo Motor Vehicles. Minnesota Statutes sections 169.69 and 169.693 (motor vehicle noise limits) and Minnesota Rules parts 7030.1000 through 7030.1050, as these statutes and rules may be amended from time to time, are herby adopted by reference. No person shall operate a motor vehicle in the City in violation of the motor vehicle noise limits herein adopted. * Addition to cover loud music and exhaust Horns, Audible Signaling Devices, Etc. No person shall sound any signaling device on any vehicle except as a warning of danger, as required by Minn. Stat. §169.68. Exhaust. It shall be unlawful for any person to discharge the exhaust or permit the discharge of the exhaust from any motor vehicle except through a muffler that effectively prevents abnormal or excessive noise and complies with all applicable state laws and regulations. 1. Engine Retarding Brakes. It shall be unlawful for the operator of any truck to intentionally use an engine retarding brake on any public highway, street, parking lot or alley within the city which causes abnormal or excessive noise from the engine, except in an emergency. 2. Vehicle Noise Signage. Signs stating "VEHICLE NOISE LAWS ENFORCED" may be installed at locations deemed appropriate by the City Council to advise motorists of the prohibitions contained in this Section, except that no sign stating "VEHICLE NOISE LAWS ENFORCED" shall be installed on a state highway without a permit from the Minnesota Department of Transportation. The provisions of this Section are in full force and effect even if no signs are installed. Defective Vehicles or Loads. No person shall use any vehicle so out of repair or so loaded as to create loud and unnecessary grating, grinding, rattling, or other noise. f. Loading, Unloading, Unpacking. No person shall create loud and excessive noise in loading, unloading, or unpacking any vehicle. g. Radios~ Tape Player, Compact Disc Player, Paging System, Etc. 1. General Prohibition. No person shall use or operate or permit the use or operation of any radio receiving set, musical instrument, tape player, compact disc player, paging system, machine, or other device for the production or reproduction of sound in a distinctly and loudly audible manner as to unreasonably disturb the peace, quiet, comfort, safety or welfare of any persons or precludes their enjoyment of property or affects their property value. 9 2. Nighttime Prohibition. Operation of any such set, instrument, machine, or other device between the hours of 10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. in such a manner as to be plainly audible at the property line of the structure or building in which it is located, in the hallway or apartment adjacent, or at a distance of 50 feet if the source is located outside a structure or building shall be prima facie evidence of a violation of this section. Participation in Noisy Parties or Gatherim, s. No person shah participate in any party or other gathering of people giving rise to noise, unreasonably disturbing the peace, quiet, or repose of another person. When a police officer determines that a gathering is creating such a noise disturbance, the officer may order all persons present, other than the owner or tenant of the premises where the disturbance is occurring, to disperse immediately. No person shall refuse to leave after being ordered by a police officer to do so. Every owner or tenant of such premises who has knowledge of the disturbance shall make every reasonable effort to see that the disturbance is stopped. * (From section 13-2 (c) (22) a.) Loudspeakers~ Amplifiers for Advertising, Etc. No person shall operate or permit the use or operation of any loudspeaker, sound amplifier, or other device for the production or reproduction of sound on a street or other public place for the purpose of commercial advertising or attracting the attention of the public to any commercial establishment or vehicle, without a written pernfit from the City. Application shall be made on forms provided by the City. The application shah require the hours and location of the proposed use. If the proposed use complies with this Article and other ordinances, the permit shall be granted. Permit fees shall be established by resolution of the City Council. * (From section 13-2 (c) (22) b.) Animals. No person owning, operating, having charge of, or occupying, any building or premise shall keep or allow to be kept one or more animals that unreasonably disturbs the comfort or repose of any person by its frequent or continued noise. For purposes of this subdivision, "disturbs the comfort or repose of any person by its frequent or continued noise" shah include, but is not limited to any one of the following: 1. The noise from one or more animals occurs at a time between 10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. and can be heard from a location outside the building or property where the animal or animals are being kept, and the animal or animals have made such noises intermittently for more than three (3) minutes with one minute or less lapse of time without such noise during the three (3) minute period; or 10 2. The noise from one or more animals can be heard five hundred (500) feet from the location of the building or property where the animal or animals are being kept, and the animal or animals have made such noises intermittently for more than three (3) minutes with one minute or less lapse of time without such noise during the three (3) minute period; or 3. The noise from one or more animals can be heard from a location outside the building or property where the animal or animals are being kept, and the animal or animals have made such noises intermittently for a period of at least five (5) minutes with one minute or less lapse of time without such noise during the five (5) minute period. * (From section 13-2 (c) (22) c., except.tbr items 1 - 2) These additions where made help deal with animals that are a constant nuisance but did not exceed the current guidelines. Will also effect kennel operations. ko Schoois~ Churches~ Hospitals~ Etc. No person shall create any excessive noise on a street, alley, or public grounds adjacent to any school, institution of learning, church, hospital or home for the elderly when the noise unreasonably interferes with the working of the institution or disturbs or unduly annoys its occupants or residents and when conspicuous signs indicate the presence of such institution. Sec. 13-52. HOURLY RESTRICTION ON CERTAIN OPERATIONS. * (From section 13-2 (c) (23)) Recreational Vehicles and Snowmobiles. No person shall, between the hours of 10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m., drive or operate any snowmobile or other recreational vehicle not licensed for travel on public highways. This subsection does not apply to snowmobiles lawfully using streets or authorized trails. *This item from section 13-2 (c) (23) a, which had hours from 9:00pm to 7:00 am~ Snowmobiles are also regulated in Chapter 12, Article II, section 12-34, which addresses snowmobile use on trunk, county state aid and county highways. Domestic Power Equipment. No person shall operate a power lawn mower, power hedge clipper, chain saw, mulcher, garden tiller, edger, leaf blower/vacuum, drill or other similar domestic power maintenance equipment except between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 9:00 p.m. 11 do Construction~ Maintenance and Repair Activities. No person shall engage in or permit construction, maintenance and repair activities involving the use of any kind of electric, diesel or gas-powered motor vehicle or machine or other power equipment except between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 6:00 p.m. Exceptions. The following uses and activities are exempt from this Section as specified below: 1. Snow removal motor vehicles, equipment and operations are exempt from § 13-52(b) and §13-52(d). 2. Excavation/grading operations are exempt from § 13-52(d), but must comply with § 7-45. o Outdoor recreational uses are exempt from § 13-52(b) and § 13-52(d). Sec. 13-53. EXEMPTION FOR EMERGENCY WORK. Noise created exclusively in the performance of emergency work to preserve the public health, safety, or welfare necessary to restore a public service or eliminate a public hazard shall be exempt from the provisions of this Article for a period not to exceed 24 hours after the work is commenced. The City Manager or his or her designee may grant an extension of the 24 hour exemption as it deems appropriate. Persons responsible for such work shall inform the City Manager or his or her designee of the need to initiate such work or, if the work is commenced during non- business hours of the City, at the beginning of the first business day thereafter. Any person responsible for such emergency work shall take all reasonable actions to minimize the amount of noise. Sec. 13-54. ENFORCEMENT. Notice of Certain Violations. When the t~ ...... :,., n .... t ..... , Oepat, tme~ city determines that a noise exceeds the maximum sound level permitted under this Article, written notice of the violation shall be given to the owner or occupant of the premises where the noise originates and such person shall be ordered to correct or remove each specified violation within such reasonable time as is prescribed in the notice. The failure to remove or 12 correct any such violation within the time so prescribed constitutes a violation of this Article. b. Civil Remedies. This Article may be enforced by injunction, action for abatement, or other appropriate civil remedy. Co Criminal Penalties. Any violation of this Article involving the operation of a motor vehicle, other than a violation of Section 13-51(c), which occurs in a motor vehicle, is a petty misdemeanor. Every person who violates any other provision of this ordinance is guilty of a misdemeanor. In all cases the city shall be entitled to collect its costs of prosecution, including reasonable attorneys' fees, to the extent authorized by law. Each act of violation and each day a violation occurs or continues, constitutes a separate offense. 13