Joint Board of Adjustments and Appeals/City Council 1 CITY OF
cHANHAssEN
K
' ,N 690 COULTER DRIVE • P.O. BOX 147• CHANHASSEN, MINNESOTA 55317
(612) 937-1900 • FAX(612) 937-5739 Action tw city Administer
t MEMORANDUM Endorsed ✓ A0AT
Modified
' TO: Don Ashworth, City Manager ReJep,� 890
Date Submit:ed to Com- siioa
FROM: Paul Krauss, Planning Director -
' dt6 Submitted to Cou:�,;i(
DATE: May 8, 1990
' SUBJ: Joint City Council/Board of Adjustments and Appeals
Meeting to Discuss Proposed Amendments to Chapter 20,
Article II, Administration and Encorcement of the City
Code Pertaining to Variances
While working on various development proposals, two aspects of
the City' s variance procedure have come to staff' s attention as
areas where modifications could prove to be useful. These-two-
areas concern administrative procedures as to who is responsible
' for reviewing and approving variances while the second is related
to the criteria that are used in reviewing variance proposals.
According to the current ordinance, all variances are to be
reviewed by the Board of Adjustments and Appeals. In actual
practice over the past few years, while many variances have been
brought before the Board, a number of them have been approved
' directly by the City Council after consideration by the Planning
Commission.
The Board of Adjustments and Appeals serves an extremely useful
function in the community. However, the procedures whereby all
variances are reviewed by the Board could potentially be con-
fusing and time consuming and represent an avoidable problem in
' the timely and effective review of development proposals. Many
communities divide up the responsibilities for approval of
variances. The Board of Adjustments and Appeals is generally
' responsible for those variances which are associated with
building single family homes or additions to those homes on
single family lots. In many of these communities, it is the
Planning Commission and ultimately the City Council that review
all other variances which may be attached to subdivisions, con-
ditional use permits, site plans and in the near future interim
use permits. In our opinion there are several valid reasons for
t considering modifications to the variance procedures. A variance
which, for example, is associated with a subdivision may be con-
sidered by the Planning Commission and City Council to be valid
based upon a number of considerations. These may include
11 Planning Commission
March 14, 1990
Page 2
' topographic features, surrounding development pattern, desire to
avoid other more significant variances, public input, environmen-
tal preservation efforts or similar matters. While the Planning
Commission .and City Council are equipped to review the sub-
' division in its entirety, the Board of Adjustments and Appeals
would typically be looking at that variance proposal in a manner
that almost takes it out of context. This may result in the
' variances receiving consideration subject to criteria that may be
different between the Planning Commission/City Council and the
Board of Adjustments and Appeals. This factor could jeopardize a
' project and put a developer or landowner in a difficult position.
The second related matter pertains to the mechanics of the proce-
dure itself. When a developer or property owner works with staff
to develop a proposal, there is a lot of effort, time and money
' that is expended before it is reviewed by the Planning
Commission. A developer could easily be in a position whereby
having to produce a submittal that is acceptable to the Planning
1 Commission and City Council, their request for a related variance
could be rejected by the Board of Adjustments, thus jeopardizing
all of the work done to date.
1 Based upon these considerations, staff is proposing an ordinance
amendment that would give the City Council the ultimate authority
to approve variances that stem from subdivisions, site plans and
' conditional or interim use permits. The ordinance was drafted by
the City Attorney at our request. The Board of Adjustments and
Appeals would continue to review all other variances. Note that
the proposed procedures will in no way minimize the community's
ability to review and comment on the variance request since in
either case it would be subject to public hearing. We believe
that this revised procedure would facilitate effective and timely
review of these matters.
In another related matter, we have reviewed the City' s actions on
' variances in the past and find that there are occasionally
instances where the Council would like to approve a variance, but
that the existing five conditions for consideration of approval
' do not provide the necessary latitude to make this decision.
Staff does not wish to indicate any desire to undermine the con-
sistent interpretation of the ordinance, however, it is our
belief that additional latitude could legally be provided in many
' of these instances. We believe that the revised interpretation
of hardship could be adopted under existing State Enabling
legislation and is not contingent upon changes to the law that
are currently being comtemplated. Consequently, staff asked the
City Attorney to review the criteria and suggest language that
would provide this latitude. He has developed six revised cri-
teria that we believe accomplish this purpose. We note that the
draft would provide that the interpretation of hardship is
modified so that undue hardship means that the property could not
1
11
• •
I
Planning Commission
March 14, 1990
Page 3
be put to a reasonable use because of its size, physical surroun-
dings,
shape or topography. Reasonable use is further defined as
a use commonly made by other properties in the district. This
provision would allow the City Council to legitimately review the
surrounding neighborhood and grant such variances as may be
necessary to allow development to occur in a manner that is con-
sistent with the surroundings. The remaining conditions would
ensure that variances are not a self-created hardship, that the
variance is not based upon monetary concerns and that the
variance would not be detrimental to other parcels in the area.
Thus we believe that this additional latitude may be granted
while continuing to maintain the City standards with regards to
reviewing variances.
To facilitate a comparison between the existing and proposed
variance findings, these are reprinted below.
Existing 1
The Board of Adjustments and Appeals shall not recommend and the
Council shall not grant, a variance unless they find the
following facts:
A. That the literal enforcement of the Ordinance would cause
undue hardship and practical difficulty.
B. That the hardship is caused by special conditions and cir-
cumstances which are peculiar to the land and structure
involved and which are not characteristic of or applicable to
other lands of structures in the same district.
C. That the granting of the variance is necessary for the pre- '
servation and enjoyment of substantial property rights.
D. That the special conditions and circumstances are not a con-
sequence of a self-created hardship.
E. That the variance will not be injurious to or adversely
affect the health, safety or welfare of the residents of the
City of the neighborhood wherein the property is situated and
will be in keeping with the spirit and intent of the
Ordinance.
Proposed
A variance may be granted by the Board of Adjustments and Appeals 11
or City Council only if all of the following criteria are met:
A. That the literal enforcement of this Chapter would cause 1
undue hardship. "Undue hardship" means the property cannot
be put to reasonable use because of its size, physical
1
•
Planning Commission
March 14, 1990
Page 4
' surroundings, shape or topography. Reasonable use is a use
commonly made by other property in the district.
B. That the conditions upon which a petition for a variation is
based are unique to the parcel of land for which the variance
is sought and are not applicable, generally, to other Prop-
erty within the same zoning classification.
C. That the purpose of the variation is not based exclusively
upon a desire to increase the value or income potential of
' the parcel of land.
D. That the alleged difficulty or hardship is caused by this
ordinance and is not a self-created hardship.
' E. That the granting of the variation will not be detrimental to
the public welfare or injurious to other land or improvements
' in the neighborhood in which the parcel of land is located.
F. That the proposed variation will not impair an adequate
supply of light and air to adjacent property on substantially
increase the congestion of the public streets, or increases
the danger of fire, or endanger the public safety or substan-
tially diminish or impair property values within the neigh-
borhood.
Staff brought this item before the City Council at their February
' 26, 1990, meeting for discussion purposes. Our primary reason
for doing this was to obtain their input since the main thrust
of the ordinance was to respond to issues that had been discussed
' with them previously. We sought their direction as to whether
the proposed as "on-track" and consistent with their intent.
There appeared to be substantial support for the proposal by most
' of the Council members. Minutes of the meeting are attached.
The Council did raise concerns over the wording in Section 20-58
(a) defining what constitutes an "undue hardship" . The original
' draft defined undue hardship as a condition where "property can-
not be put to a reasonable use because of its size, physical
surroundings, shape or topography" and further that "reasonable
' use is a use commonly made by other property in the district" .
The Council asked that staff provide further definition to avoid
arbitrary decisions.
Staff worked with the City Attorney to develop a revised draft.
Our current proposal further defines reasonable use as a "use
made by a majority of other property within 500 feet" . We sup-
port this concept believing that it will allow for the use of a
"neighborhood standard" where that standard deviates from normal
ordinance requirements. The Carver Beach area is a prime
example. As we envision it, the applicant would be required to
provide data to support this finding.
I
Planning Commission I
March 14, 1990
Page 5
1
The Planning Commission discussed the draft ordinance at their
March 21st meeting. They were generally supportive of the concept
and several members commented that this would clarify procedures as
well as improving a consistency of decision making regarding these
matters. The Commissioners were also supportive of the conditions
for granting variances. There was a fair amount of discussion
regarding the undue hardship criteria. They asked that an intent
statement be added to the effect that the intent of this finding is
not to allow a proliferation of variances but rather to recognize
that some neighborhoods do not meet current standards and that
variances which meet or exceed conditions found within 500 feet of
a lot would be considered. The City Attorney has been asked to
amend the ordinance accordingly and revised copies attached.
Staff brought the ordinance before the Board of Adjustments and
Appeals for discussion on April 9, 1990. They raised a number of
issues with the proposal resulting in its being tabled at the
request of Councilman Johnson. He proposed that the ordinance be
discussed at a joint City Council/Board of Adjustments and Appeals
meeting.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Ordinance Amendment.
2. City Council minutes dated April 9, 1990.
3. Memo from Paul Krauss dated March 14, 1990, with attachments. '
11
1
11
CAMPBELL, KNUTSON, SCOTT & FUCHS, P.A.
Attorneys at Law
Thomas J. Campbell
Roger N. Knutson (612)456-9539
' Thomas M. Scott - Facsimile (612) 456-9542
Gary G. Fuchs
James R. \\'alst,n
Elliott B. Knetsch
' Dennis J. Unger
April 4, 1990 . .-�-
APR 051933
VIA FACSIMILE TRANSMISSION Crri OF CHANHASSEN
' Mr. Paul Krauss
Chanhassen City Hall
690 Coulter Drive, Box 147
' Chanhassen, Minnesota 55317
RE: Variances
' Dear Paul:
' Enclosed please find the revised ordinance you requested
concering variances. The only change from previous draft dated
3/2/90 is in Section 5(a) .
' Very truly yours,
CAMPBELL, KNUTSON, SCOTT
11 & F , .A.
RNK:srn —.mom?
Roger N. Knutson
Enclosure
Yankee Square Office III • Suite 202 • 3460 Washington Drive • Eagan, MN 55122
I
CITY OF CHANHASSEN I
CARVER AND HENNEPIN COUNTIES, MINNESOTA
ORDINANCE NO. ,
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 20 OF THE CHANHASSEN
CITY CODE, THE ZONING ORDINANCE, CONCERNING VARIANCES
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHANHASSEN ORDAINS: ,
Section 1. Section 20-28(b) (2) of the Chanhassen City Code
is amended to read: ,
To hear requests for variances from the provisions of this
Chapter which are not made in conjunction with platting,
site plan review, conditional use or interim use permit
application.
Section 2. The caption of Section 20-29 of the Chanhassen
City Code is amended to read:
Sec. 20-29. Board of Adjustments Variance and Appeal
Procedures.
Section 3. The Chanhassen City Code is amended by adding
Section 20-30 to read: '
Sec. 20-30. Variance Requests in Conjunction with Platting,
Site Plan Review, Conditional Use and Interim
Use Permits.
(a) Form; Fee. Appeals and applications for variances
from the provisions of this Chapter made in conjunction with ,
platting, site plan review, conditional use and interim use
permits and variance from the subdivision ordinance shall be
filed with the zoning administrator on prescribed forms. A
fee, as established by the City Council, shall be paid upon
the filing of an application.
(b) Hearing. Upon the filing of such variance '
applications the zoning administrator shall set a time and
place for a hearing before the Planning Commission on the
application, which hearing shall be held within thirty (30)
days after the filing of the application. At the hearing the
Planning Commission shall hear such persons as wish to be
heard, either in person or by attorney or agent. Notice of
such hearing shall be mailed not less than ten (10) days
before the date of hearing to the person who filed the
application for variance, to each owner of property situated
wholly or partially within five hundred (500) feet of the
property to which the variance application relates. The
names and addresses of such owners shall be determined by
r04/04/90 '
I
the zoning administrator from records provided by the
applicant.
(c) Recommendation. Following the public hearing the
Planning Commission shall recommend to the City Council that
the variance be granted or denied. If the Planning
Commission recommends approval, it may also recommend
appropriate conditions.
(d) Council Action. By majority vote, the City
' Council may approve or deny the variance request. In
granting any variance the City Council may attach conditions
to ensure compliance with this Chapter and to protect
adjacent property.
' (e) Action Without Decision. If no decision is
transmitted by the Planning Commission to the City Council
within sixty (60) days from the date a variance request is
filed with the zoning administrator, the Council may take
action on the request, in accordance with the procedures
governing the Planning Commission, without further awaiting
' the Planning Commission's recommendation.
Section 4. Section 20-56 of the Chanhassen City Code is
' amended to read:
Sec. 20-56. Generally.
A variance from this Chapter may be requested only by
the owner of the property or the owner's approved
representative to which the variance would apply. A variance
may not be granted which would allow the use of property in
a manner not permitted within the applicable zoning
district. A variance may, however, be granted for the
temporary use of a one-family dwelling as a two-family
dwelling. In granting any variance, conditions may be
prescribed to ensure substantial compliance with this
' Chapter and to protect adjacent property.
Section 5. Section 20-58 of the Chanhassen City Code is
amended to read:
Sec. 20-58. General Conditions for Granting.
A variance may be granted by the Board of Adjustments
and Appeals or City Council only if all of the following
criteria are met:
(a) That the literal enforcement of this Chapter would
cause undue hardship. "Undue hardship" means the property
cannot be put to reasonable use because of its size,
' physical surroundings, shape or topography. Reasonable use
includes a use made by a majority of other property within
five hundred (500) feet of it. The intent of this provision
-2-
I
is not to allow a proliferation of variances, but to I
recognize that in developed neighborhoods pre-existing
standards exist. Variances that blend with these pre-
existing standards without departing downward from them meet
this criteria.
(b) That the conditions upon which a petition for a
variance is based are unique to the parcel of land for which
the variance is sought and are not applicable, generally, to
other property within the same zoning classification.
(c) That the purpose of the variation is not based
exclusively upon a desire to increase the value or income
potential of the parcel of land.
(d) That the alleged difficulty or hardship is caused
by this ordinance and is not a self-created hardship. '
(e) That the granting of the variance will not be
detrimental to the public welfare or injurious to other land
or improvements in the neighborhood in which the parcel of
land is located.
(f) That the proposed variation will not impair an
adequate supply of light and air to adjacent property or
substantially increase the congestion of the public streets,
or increases the danger of fire, or endanger the public
safety or substantially diminish or impair property values
within the neighborhood.
Section 6. This ordinance shall be effective immediately
upon its passage and publication.
PASSED AND ADOPTED by the Chanhassen City Council this '
day of , 1990.
ATTEST:
Don Ashworth, Clerk/Manager Donald J. Chmiel, Mayor
1
(Published in the Chanhassen Villager on , 1990. )
-3-
Dan Ashworth: As we are working with the State on this and engineering, no'
guess is it's going to be 60-90 days before actual signs can get up. I mean if
there's any question that the property owner is really against this, my guess is
that just with previous State approvals saying we can put up the signs and where
they'll be located and what not will be at least 60 days.
' )easolutian t90-47: Councilmen Boyt saved, Councilman Johnson seconded a
resolution establishing a no parking sane an southbound Highway 101 an the curve
in the area generally utilised by vehicle parked for sale. All voted in favor
and the motion carried.
'
sac= ORDINAN AMENDMENT TO MEMO TBE SIBDMSIOW Alm =IMO ORDINANCE To
ABWOU! IBS POSTING tF PUBLIC IMPORMATIOW SIGNS -OR NAM DIEVEGOINWISIMBEIH THE
cm, FIRST RENDING.
Paul Krauss: Mr. Mayor, do you want a report on that? That's basically an
ordinance amendment that accomplishes what your direction was to us a couple
months ago.
Mayor Chmiel: Right. That's correct. Any discussion?
' Councilman Boyt: I think $100.00 is not enough. The signs are costing $250.00.
They're going to be up for how long?
' Mayor Oriel: Well the sign goes up and down, up and down.
Councilman Boyt: I'm just saying I don't think the life cycle of the sign.
Well what I'd like to have is I'd like to have staff review this so the City in
the long run isn't putting any money into this. The leasing fee for the sign
covers our actual cost.
Mayor Chmiel: I think what we have to do is run it for a period of time to see
and if it's not paying for itself, then we have to do something. Any other
discussion?
' Councilman Johnson moved, Councilwomen Dialler seconded to approve the first
reading of Zoning Ordinance Amendment to amend the Subdivision and Boning
Ordinance to require the posting of public infonaation signs foram
developments within the City. All voted in favor and the motion carried.
aRIDG ANCE AM@El43rT To AMEND ARTICLE II, SBC3'IQ1S 20.56 moms 20-70
ICI PROCEDURES PCR THE ISSYMIICB CF VARIANCES, FIRST RENDING.
' Mayor Chmiel: Item 13 has been removed. Is that correct Paul?
Paul Krauss: Yes.
. 1
' S4
13 I
CITYOF
--
"(17 CHANHASSE
690 COULTER DRIVE • P.O. BOX 147 • CHANHAS SEN, MINNESOTA 55317 ,
, i► (612) 937-1900 • FAX (612) 937-5739
cry r
Attic^ hN :-x
MEMORANDUM
T0: Planning Commission
FROM: Paul Krauss; Planning Director X- ^-_ - _�.
rill
DATE: March 14, 1990
SUBJ: Proposed Amendments to Chapter 20, Article II, Administration ,
and Enforcement of the City Code Pertaining to Variances
While working on various development proposals, two aspects of
the City' s variance procedure have come to staff' s attention as
areas where modifications could prove to be useful. These two
areas concern administrative procedures as to who is responsible
for reviewing and approving variances while the second is related
to the criteria that are used in reviewing variance proposals.
According to the current ordinance, all variances are to be
reviewed by the Board of Adjustments and Appeals. In actual
practice over the past few years, while many variances have been
brought before the Board, a number of them have been approved
directly by the City Council after consideration by the Planning
Commission.
The Board of Adjustments and Appeals serves an extremely useful
function in the community. However, the procedures whereby all
variances are reviewed by the Board could potentially be con-
fusing and time consuming and represent an avoidable problem in
the timely and effective review of development proposals. Many
communities divide up the responsibilities _ approval of
variances. "The Board of Adjustments and Appeals is generally
responsible for those variances which are associated with
building single family homes or additions to *hose homes on
single family lots. In many of these -communities, it is the
Planning Commission and ultimatiely`the City Council that review
all other variances which may be attached to subdivisions, con-
ditional use permits, site plans and in the near future interim I
use permits. In our opinion there are several valid reasons for
considering modifications to the variance procedures. A variance
which, for example, is associated with a subdivision may be con-
- sidered by the Planning Commission and City Council to be valid
based upon a number of considerations. These may include
I
Planning Commission
March 14, 1990
Page 2
' topographic features, surrounding development pattern, desire to
avoid other more significant variances, public input, environmen-
tal preservation efforts or similar matters. While the Planning
' Commission and City Council are equipped to review the sub-
division in its entirety, the Board of Adjustments and Appeals
would typically be looking at that variance proposal in a manner
that almost takes it out of context. This may result in the
' variances receiving consideration subject to criteria that may be
different between the Planning Commission/City Council and the
Board of Adjustments and Appeals. This factor could jeopardize a
project and put a developer or landowner in a difficult position.
The second related matter pertains to the mechanics of the proce-
dure itself. When a developer or property owner works with staff
' to develop a proposal, there is a lot of effort, time and money
that is expended before it is reviewed by the Planning
Commission. A developer could easily be in a position whereby
having to produce a submittal that is acceptable to the Planning
' Commission and City Council, their request for a related variance
could be rejected by the Board of Adjustments, thus jeopardizing
all of the work done to date.
' Based upon these considerations, staff is proposing an ordinance
amendment that would give the City Council the ultimate authority
to approve variances that stem from subdivisions, site plans and
' conditional or interim use permits. The ordinance was drafted by
the City Attorney at our request. The Board of Adjustments and
Appeals would continue to review all other variances. Note that
the proposed procedures will in no way minimize the community' s
' ability to review and comment on the variance request since in
either case it would be subject to public hearing. We believe
' that this revised procedure would facilitate effective and timely
review of these matters.
In another related matter, we have reviewed the City's actions on
variances in the past and find that there are occasionally
instances where the Council would like to approve a variance, but
that the existing five conditions for consideration of approval
do not provide the necessary latitude to make this decision.
Staff does not wish to indicate any desire to undermine the con-
sistent interpretation of the ordinance, however, it is our
belief that additional latitude could legally be provided in many
of these instances. We believe that the revised interpretation
of hardship could be adopted under existing State Enabling
legislation and is not contingent upon changes to the law that
are currently being comtemplated. Consequently, staff asked the
City Attorney to review the criteria and suggest language that
would provide this latitude. He has developed six revised cri-
teria that we believe accomplish this purpose. We note that the
draft would provide that the interpretation of hardship is
modified so that undue hardship means that the property could not
I
•
II
Planning Commission
March 14, 1990
Page 3
II
be put to a reasonable use because of its size, physical surroun-
dings, shape or topography. Reasonable use is further defined as
a use commonly made by other properties in the district. This
provision would allow the City Council to legitimately review the II surrounding neighborhood and grant such variances as may be
necessary to allow development to occur in a manner that is con-
sistent with the surroundings. The remaining conditions would
ensure that variances are not a self-created hardship, that the'
II
variance is not based upon monetary concerns and that the
variance would not be detrimental to other parcels in the area.
Thus we believe that this additional latitude may be granted
I
while continuing to maintain the City standards with regards to
reviewing variances.
To facilitate a comparison between the existing and proposed t
variance findings, these are reprinted below.
Existing I
The Board of Adjustments and Appeals shall not recommend and the
Council shall not grant, a variance unless they find the
following facts: II
A. That the literal enforcement of the Ordinance would cause II undue hardship and practical difficulty.
B. That the hardship is caused by special conditions and cir-
cumstances which are peculiar to the land and structure
II
involved and which are not characteristic of or applicable to
other lands of structures in the same district.
C. That the granting of the variance is necessary for the pre- I
servation and enjoyment of substantial property rights.
D. That the special conditions and circumstances are not a con-
II
sequence of a self-created hardship.
E. That the variance will not be injurious to or adversely II affect the health, safety or welfare of the residents of the
City of the neighborhood wherein the property is situated and
will be in keeping with the spirit and intent of the
I
Ordinance.
Proposed
A variance may be granted by the Board of Adjustments and Appeals II
or City Council only if all of the following criteria are met:
A. That the literal enforcement of this Chapter would cause I
undue hardship. "Undue hardship" means the property cannot
be put to reasonable use because of its size, physical
I
11
1
Planning Commission
March 14, 1990
Page 4
surroundings, shape or topography. Reasonable use is a use
commonly made by other property in the district.
B. That the conditions upon which a petition for a variation is
' based are unique to the parcel of land for which the variance
is sought and are not applicable, generally, to other prop-
erty within the same zoning classification.
C. That the purpose of the variation is not based exclusively
upon a desire to increase the value or income potential of
the parcel of land.
' D. That the alleged difficulty or hardship is caused by this
ordinance and is not a self-created hardship.
E. That the granting of the variation will not be detrimental to
the public welfare or injurious to other land or improvements
in the neighborhood in which the parcel of land is located.
' F. That the proposed variation will not impair an adequate
supply of light and air to adjacent property or substantially
' increase the congestion of the public streets, or increases
the danger of fire, or endanger the public safety or substan-
tially diminish or impair property values within the neigh-
borhood.
' Staff brought this item before the City Council at their February
26, 1990, meeting for discussion purposes. Our primary reason
for doing this was to obtain their input since the main thrust
of the ordinance was to respond to issues that had been discussed
with them previously. We sought their direction as to whether
1 the proposed as "on-track" and consistent with their intent.
There appeared to be substantial support for the proposal by most
of the Council members. Minutes of the meeting are attached.
' The Council did raise concerns over the wording in Section 20-58
(a) defining what constitutes an "undue hardship" . The original
draft defined undue hardship as a condition where "property can-
not be put to a reasonable use because of its size, physical
surroundings, shape or topography" and further that "reasonable
use is a use commonly made by other property in the district" .
The Council asked that staff provide further definition to avoid
arbitrary decisions.
Staff worked with the City Attorney to develop a revised draft.
Our current proposal further defines reasonable use as a "use
made by a majority of other property within 500 feet" . We sup-
port this concept believing that it will allow for the use of a
' "neighborhood standard" where that standard deviates from normal
ordinance requirements. The Carver Beach area is a prime
example. As we envision it, the applicant would be required to
provide data to support this finding.
Planning Commission I
March 14, 1990
Page 5
I
The Planning Commission discussed the draft ordinance at their
March 21st meeting. They were generally supportive of the concept
and several members commented that this would clarify procedures as
well as improving a consistency of decision making regarding these
matters. The Commissioners were also supportive of the conditions
for granting variances. There was a fair amount of discussion
regarding the undue hardship criteria. They asked that an intent
statement be added to the effect that the intent of this finding is
not to allow a proliferation of variances but rather to recognize
that some neighborhoods do not meet current standards and that
variances which meet or exceed conditions found within 500 feet of
a lot would be considered. The City Attorney has been asked to
amend the ordinance accordingly and revised copies attached.
The Board of Adjustments and Appeals will be meeting before the
City Council meeting and has discussion and recommendation on this
ordinance scheduled on their agenda. Staff will convey their
comments to the City Council. i
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends the City Council approve the first reading of the
ordinance.
ATTACHMENTS ,
1. Ordinance Amendment.
2. City Council minutes dated February 26, 1990.
3. Planning Commission minutes dated March 21, 1990.
1
CAMPBELL, KNUTSON, SCOTT & FUCHS, P.A.
Attorneys at Law
Thomas J. Campbell
Roger N. Knutson (612)456-9539
' Thomas M. Scott Facsimile(612)456-9542
Gary G. Fuchs
James R. Walston
Elliott B. Knetsch
' Dennis J. Unger
March 2, 1990 MAR 0 519J )
CITY OF CHANHASSEN
' Mr. Paul Krauss
Chanhassen City Hall
690 Coulter Drive, Box 147
Chanhassen, Minnesota 55317
' RE: Variances
' Dear Paul:
Enclosed please find a redraft _of the ordinance attached to
your February 20, 1990, letter to Don Ashworth pertaining to
variances. The only changes from your draft are in Section 3(c) ,
Section 4, and Section 5(a) .
' Very truly yours,
CAMP: - , , UTSON, SCOTT
CHS, P A.
BY:
•oger N. Knutson
RNK:srn
Enclosure
11 Yankee Square Office III • Suite 202 • 3460 Washington Drive • Eagan, MN 55122
'BELL. SCOTT & FUCHS T0 / 9375739 P.03
APR-04-1990 10:10 FROM )
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CITY
OF CHANHASSEN II
CARVER AND HENNEPIN COUNTIES, MINNESOTA
ORDINANCE NO.
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CRAFTER 20 OF THE
CONCERNING CHANHASSEN II CODE, THE ZONING ORDINANCE, CO
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHANHASSEN ORDAINS: I
Section I. Section 20-28(b) (2) of the Chanhassen City Code I
is amended to read:
To hear requests for variances from the provisions of this
Chapter which are not made in conjunction with platting,
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site plan review, conditional use or interim use permit
application. i I Section 2. The caption of Section 20-29 of the Chanhassen
City Code is amended to read:
Sec. 20-29. Board of Adjustments Variance and Appeal
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Procedures.
Section 3. The Chanhassen City Code is amended by adding
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Section 20-30 to read:
Sec. 20-30. Variance Requests i g,
tean Rie Conditional Use and Interim II
Use Permits.
(a) Form; Fee. Appeals and applications for variances I
from the provisions of this Chapter made in conjunction with
platting, site plan review, conditional use and interim use
permits and variance from the subdivision ordinance shall be I
filed with the zoning administrator on prescribed forms. A
fee, as established by the City Council, shall be paid upon
the filing of an application.
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(b) Hearing. Upon the filing of such variance
applications the zoning administrator shall set a time and
place for a hearing before the Planning Commission on the I
application, which hearing shall be held within thirty (30)
days after the filing of the application. At the hearing the
Planning Commission shall hear such persons as wish to be I
heard, either in person or by attorney or agent. Notice of
such hearing shall be mailed not less than ten (10) days
before the date of hearing to the person who filed the I
application for variance, to each owner of property situated
wholly or partially within five hundred (500) feet of the
property to which the variance application relates. The
names and addresses of such owners shall be determined by
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the zoning administrator from records provided by the
applicant.
(c) Recommendation. Following the public hearing the
Planning Commission shall recommend to the City Council that
' the variance be granted or denied. If the Planning
Commission recommends approval, it may also recommend
appropriate conditions.
(d) Council Action. By majority vote, the City
Council may approve or deny the variance request. In
granting any variance the City Council may attach conditions
to ensure compliance with this Chapter and to protect
adjacent property.
' (e) Action Without Decision. If no decision is
transmitted by the Planning Commission to the City Council
within sixty (60) days from the date a variance request is
' filed with the zoning administrator, the Council may take
action on the request, in accordance with the procedures
governing the Planning Commission, w4thout further awaiting
the Planning Commission's recommendation.
Section 4. Section 20-56 of the Chanhassen City Code is
amended to read:
Sec. 20-56. Generally.
A variance from this Chapter may be requested only by
' the owner of the property or the owner's approved
representative to which the variance would apply. A variance
may not be granted which would allow the use of property in
' a manner not permitted within the applicable zoning
district. A variance may, however, be granted for the
temporary use of a one-family dwelling as a two-family
' dwelling. In granting any variance, conditions may be
prescribed to ensure substantial compliance with this
Chapter and to protect adjacent property.
' Section 5. Section 20-58 of the Chanhassen City Code is
amended to read:
' Sec. 20-58. General Conditions for Granting.
A variance may be granted by the Board of Adjustments
and Appeals or City Council only if all of the following
criteria are met:
(a) That the literal enforcement of this Chapter would
' cause undue hardship. "Undue hardship" means the property
cannot be put to reasonable use because of its size,
physical surroundings, shape or topography. Reasonable use
' includes a use made by a majority of other property within
five hundred (500) feet of it. The intent of this provision
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APR-04-1990 10:12 FROM CAMPBELL. SCOTT & U r r..» .
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is not to allow a proliferation of variances, but to
recognize that in developed neighborhoods pre-existing
standards exist. Variances that blend with these pre-
existing standards without departing downward from them meet
this criteria.
(b) That the conditions upon which a petition for a
variance is based are unique to the parcel of land for which
the variance is sought and are not applicable, generally, to
other property within the same zoning classification.
c That the purpose of the variation is not based 1
exclusively upon a desire to increase the value or income
potential of the parcel of land.
(d) That the alleged difficulty or hardship is caused
by this ordinance and is not a self-created hardship.
(e) That the granting of the variance will not be
detrimental to the public welfare or injurious to other land
or improvements in the neighborhood iii which the parcel of
land is located.
(f) That the proposed variation will not impair an
adequate supply of light and air to adjacent property or
substantially increase the congestion of the public streets,
or increases the danger of fire, or endanger the public
safety or substantially diminish or impair property values
within the neighborhood.
Section 6. This ordinance shall be effective immediately
upon its passage and publication.
PASSED AND ADOPTED by the Chanhassen City Council this I
day of , 1990.
ATTEST:
Don Ashworth, Clerk/Manager Donald J. Chmiel, Mayor
(Published in the Chanhassen Villager on , 1990. )
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City Council Meeting -
oun Feb--•acy 26, 1990
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II Councilman Johnson: Was it published? c,
Cb ncilwonan Dialer: No. We don't have to publish it.
IDon Ashworth: This, as it appears here in front of you was published to the
best of my knowledge. '
ICouncilman Johnson: So we could take action?
Don Ashworth: You could take action if you wanted.
IIMayor Czriel: Jim mentioned March 12th so let's go with that.
IIWARD OF EQtUALIZATION AND REVIEW, SET DATE FOR FINALIZING BOARD ACTION, CITY
?MGM.
IDon Ashworth: We've already set the first meeting for the Board of Adjustments
to occur for May 15th. I think we had a special time on that. I really do not
think that you're going to have that many people in on either the 15th or the
II 28th. I think last year we had a nuMber of people in on the initial session but
by the time we got into the last meeting, the assessor had net with most of the
people and I think you were down to just the 2, 3, 5 people who attended.
I Accordingly, I think that we could take care of the second meeting as a part of
our regular Council agenda. I would look to May 28th but in doing that, I would
like to be able to work with the Mayor to determine whether or not an early
I start was necessary or not. I won't know for another 30 days how big that
agenda will be for May 28th and if possible, we should be able just to start it
at 7:30 and be able to take care of all of our business including the Board. But
if necessary, I'd like to work with Don and potentially set 6:30 or 7:00 if it
1 appears as though an early start is necessary.
Councilman Johnson: Are we meeting the 28th? I thought that was, because
1 that's Memorial Day. I thought we had modified the month of May to first and
third?
II Cb ncilman Boyt: No, one of then is right at the end of the money.
Mawr Chm iel: The 28th is Manorial Day. How about Tuesday the 29th?
ICouncilwoman Tinier: We already moved it to another date.
Don Ashworth: I'll report to the City Council Tuesday what night you picked out
IIand verify with the Assessor if that night's okay with him.
DISCUSSION REGARDING VARIANCE PROCEDURE AND REGULATIONS, PLANING DIRECTOR.
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Paul Krauss: On several occasions in the past...
1 Mawr Oriel: Is this brief Paul?
Paul Krauss: I think the discussion with it night be rather lengthy. - ...]
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