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A Public Safety Review CITY OF CHANHASSEN 7700 Market Boulevard PO Box 147 Chanhassen. MN 55317 Administration Phone 952.227.1100 Fax 952.227.1110 Building Inspections Phone 952.227.1180 Fax 952.227.1190 Engineering Phone 952.227.1160 Fax 952.227.1170 Finance Phone 952.227.1140 Fax 952.227.1110 Park & Recreation Phone 952.227.1120 Fax 952.227.1110 Recreation Center 2310 Coulter Boulevard Phone 952.227.1400 Fax 952.227.1404 Planning & Natural Resources Phone 952.227.1130 Fax 952.227.1110 Public Works 1591 Park Road Phone 952.227.1300 Fax 952.227.1310 Senior Center Phone 952.227.1125 Fax 952.227.1110 Web Site www.ci.chanhassen.mn.us A MEMORANDUM TO: Todd Gerhardt, City Manager FROM: Justin Miller, Assistant City Manager.cr.N'\ DATE: June 14, 2005 RE: Public Safety Review Final Report In 2004, the City Council asked Ehlers and Associates to perform a comprehensive review of public safety services provided within the City of Chanhassen. Don Davis and Dick Setter, public safety professionals with many years of experience in Minnesota cities, joined the Ehlers team to assist in the preparation of the report. Their process included interviews of city staff, Carver County Sheriff's Office personnel, and local community members. An open house was also held in February 2005 to gather input from the community. They also compared public safety data from Chanhassen to similar communities in reaching their recommendations. Their findings are presented in the attached report. Members of the consultant team will be present at Monday's meeting to further discuss their recommendations. The City of Chanhassen · A growing community with clean lakes, quality schools, a chanming downtown, thriving businesses, winding trails, and beautitul parks A great place to live, work, and play. 8 CBANBASSEN PUBLIC SAFETY SERVICE EVALUATION ISSUES REPORT CITY OF CIIANlIASSEN Prepared by Don Davis Richard Setter Jim Prosser Dave Callister May 2~ 2005 EHLERS .. ASSOCIATES 'HC EXECUTIVE SUMMARY As a continuation of a process initiated in 2004, the City of Chanhassen remains committed to evaluating overall community safety and the contract law enforcement services provided by the Carver County Sheriffs Office (CCSO). Components of this process include a report prepared by consultants Richard Setter and Don Davis and presented to the City Council in October 2004; the Council's budget deliberations; and a Public Safety Open House held on February 11,2005. In April 2005, Don Davis continued the analysis by interviewing community representatives to gain their perspectives on safety and related law enforcement activities. Two themes were most obvious during the interviews. First, there is a great deal of community pride in Chanhassen and second, all of those interviewed regard it as a safe city. This confirms the results of a 2001 community survey wherein 92% of the respondents indicated they felt safe, or reasonably safe, when walking in their neighborhoods alone after dark. Another theme that emerged during the process was a high degree of satisfaction with the Carver County Sheriffs Office. A majority of those contacted regard the contractual arrangement as cost effective and the services provided as responsive and professional. A challenge for both the City and the Sheriff s Office is to seek to improve communications with the community relative to crime trends, safety issues and strategies that have been devised to address them. It is the consultant's opinion, that among those interviewed, there are a variety of resources used to inform the community on public safety issues. For example, most of those interviewed were aware of the high profile threat incident at the Minnetonka Middle School on April 4, 2005 and the coordinated, proactive response by the staff of the School and Sheriffs personnel. However, there are individuals who were unaware of the status of an alleged robbery and assault at a convenience store in June of 2004. This event resulted in a negative editorial in the community newspaper questioning the response of the Sheriff s Office to the incident. There was also reference to a "work slowdown" by Sheriffs personnel in early 2004. The individuals who raised this concern felt it had been properly handled by the Sheriff, but were curious as to the final outcome. Another communications issue may actually offer an opportunity for the City and the Sheriffs Office. Only one individual was critical of the contract arrangement while the majority believe it is cost effective and beneficial to the citizens. An idea proposed early in the interview process was the creation of a citizens' public safety advisory committee to assist in informing the community of law enforcement endeavors and evaluating the outcomes of the contract. Other interviewees endorsed this concept and it will be presented in detail in the recommendations section of this report. All agreed it has the potential to enhance communications and be of benefit to the Council, the Sheriffs Office and the community as a whole. METHODOLOGY Eleven individuals were interviewed either in person or by telephone. A basic eight- question survey (Attachment A) was used and in each instance those being interviewed were afforded the opportunity to offer additional comments, opinions or to relate personal experiences. The additional information was beneficial in preparing this report. Attachment B lists the individuals interviewed. FINDINGS Presented here are summations to the questions that were asked: 1. The Chanhassen City Council for 2005 authorized $1,097,948 to receive contract law enforcement services from the Carver County Sheriffs Office. This is an increase of $11 0,525 over the 2004 contract and provides for 13 deputies to be assigned to the City, an increase of two over the previous year. Are/were you aware of this contract for services? Do you have any opinion as to this type of service arrangement? All of those interviewed were aware of the contractual arrangement between the City and the Carver County Sheriff s Office. While their knowledge of specific aspects of the contract varied, most regard the arrangement as cost effective and realize a municipal police department supported by Chanhassen would be more expensive. Only one person was critical of the arrangement with the Sheriff. As a long time resident this individual believes there was "more bang for the buck" when Chanhassen had its own public safety department. Additionally, he believes citizens are being taxed twice in this arrangement with the County. 2. Have you (or your organization) had occasion to call for law enforcement services during the past three years? If yes, what was the reason for the call(s) and what is your opinion of the response and actions taken? And iffollow-up investigation or additional services were necessary, were they provided? All people interviewed, or their organizations, have called upon the CCSO for service within the past three years. The calls involved accidents, medical situations, traffic complaints, thefts, vandalism, burglaries and suspicious activities. Ten of the eleven reported prompt responses (or telephone follow up); and in every instance, the deputies were described as polite, helpful and willing to "go out of their way" to resolve an issue. Depending upon the incident, the interviewees believe the actions taken were appropriate. With regard to follow up investigations, the opinions varied. In certain instances, the complainants realize arrests or resolution may have been difficult due to a lack of 2 evidence and/or witnesses. In other situations, the victim/complainant may have had to initiate the call to check on the status of a case. Most, however, alluded to the fact that the investigators are busy and perhaps did not have the time to maintain ongoing communication for less serious crimes. 3. Are you aware of the services currently being provided by the Carver County Sheriff's Office? Those surveyed generally had an understanding of the services being provided. The CCSO is held in high regard for response to medical emergencies, traffic accidents and participation in emergency preparedness planning. Two concerns expressed were that more marked patrol units should be deployed to add to a visible presence within the City. Another suggestion was the possibly of more involvement with youth in activities such as DARE or an expansion of the school liaison programs. School district representatives were very complimentary with the manner that deputies respond to emergencies, calls involving students, requests to appear as guest speakers and their knowledge of applicable sections of the Government Data Practices Act as it relates to juveniles and mandated reporting of certain suspected crimes. 4. Other than basic police services, i.e. general patrol; traffic enforcement; and emergency responses, do you believe there are other public safety services the Sheriff should be, or consider providing? Consideration of additional services generated some interesting opinions. All those surveyed regard Chanhassen as a very safe community. There were, however, subtle references to the future growth of the City and how this may impact public safety services. The consensus was that law enforcement levels should be adequate to pro- actively address crime/safety issues. Most realize the future need for enhanced investigative capabilities. One businessperson stressed the importance of assigning "experienced, mature officers to deal with a variety of people problems." 5. As a business person and/or resident, would you favor an increase in costs associated with the annual contract to maintain basic and/or additional law enforcement services? Regarding additional costs to meet future law enforcement needs, ten of the eleven interviewed believe this is inevitable. As Chanhassen develops, there will be a corresponding need for public safety services. One individual stated, "While tax dollars are limited, expenditures for education and safety must be high priorities." Another person stated, "that while the contract costs may be high, the costs would be much higher if the City had its own police department, and then we might not have the same number of personnel and level of service." One person asked, "Public safety is important.... are tax dollars really needed for dog parks?" As previously denoted, another individual surveyed believes the residents are being "taxed twice" because of the contract with Carver County. 3 6. In your opinion, what are the most serious crime and lor public safety issues confronting the City ofChanhassen? With regard to public safety issues confronting the City of Chanhassen, motor vehicle traffic is a major concern at this time. During the interviews, specific roads or streets were cited such as Highways 5, 41, 101 and 212, Coulter, Galpin and Kerber Boulevards together with on-going violations including speed, running traffic lights and/or stop signs, passing on the right where there is no road surface and failure to yield while turning. Information was also received relative to the emerging issue of child abuse, drug usage and some subtle indictors of interest in gangs. While not statistically significant at this time, these trends should be closely monitored. As one of the participants stated, "The safety and protection of kids is very important." Concerns were also expressed relative to vandalism and skate boarding on sidewalks, parking lots and school properties. 7. Other comments or factors you believe the City Council should consider in determining future public safety/law enforcement needs. A variety of observations and recommendations were elicited as a result of this question. It was reiterated by those interviewed that they regard Chanhassen as a very safe community and law enforcement services must remain a priority of the Council. A majority believes a concerted effort should be made to increase the visibility of the deputies, and hopefully, this will be achieved with additional personnel authorized for 2005. With regard to future contractual funding, most favored a long-term budgeting strategy that recognizes the needs of a developing city. It is realized that public safety services must be delivered in a balance with other governmental responsibilities and the respondents are confident the elected officials are cognizant of the priority most citizens place on law enforcement. Another suggestion was made that the city should work in a coordinated effort with the appropriate county and state officials to review traffic patterns, evaluate existing speed limits and study the need for future road upgrades and lor expansions. There were references to a reported "work slowdown" initiated by two or three deputies last year. The citizens who alluded to it stated initially it did generate concern in the community, but believe the administration of the Sheriffs Office responded appropriately and in a timely manner. 4 RECOMMENDATIONS Based on the interviews with the community representatives, the following recommendations are offered for the Council's consideration: 1. The periodic appointment of a citizen focus group to study public safety issues. To assist council members in their budget deliberations and monitor community satisfaction and service expectations, it is recommended that the City name a citizen focus group every two years to analyze crime statistics, identify emerging crime trends and receive suggestions from the Sheriff s Office, City Staff and other appropriate resources to devise strategies to respond to the issues. The thoughtful and timely contributions of such a group has the potential to ensure additional dialogue relative to community expectations, desirable outcomes and anticipated expenditures. One person interviewed stated that often the general community is only aware of a proposed increase or total police appropriation after the budget has been approved. If there is more of a citizen based input relative to law enforcement services this person believes, "we can avoid becoming another Excelsior." (This was in reference to that City not contributing its full portion toward the funding of a joint powers police department serving four communities. This situation has resulted in the withdrawal of some services and negative publicity in the area). Among the recommendations included in the October 13, 2004 report the consultants prepared for the City Council were the following: · Establish and project a one to five year strategic plan for the delivery of police services. · Determine annual and long-term costs through an agreed upon funding formula. · Provide input and feedback mechanisms for both policy makers and community members. · Identify, rank and assign community priorities regarding the delivery of police services. · Measure both the effectiveness and efficiency of police services. · Make contract adjustments, as community needs dictate. The appointment of a focus group from time to time would be beneficial in helping to implement and achieve these recommendations. The success and effectiveness of such a body would require a clearly stated mission, effective leadership, timely data and a clearly defined timeline. Costs associated with this endeavor would be minimal. 5 2. A specific communications strategy devised for public safety services. In meeting with community representatives, it is apparent that a variety of sources are used to acquire information relative to all City operations. The printed media, radio and television and specific publications prepared by the City, such as the City Newsletter and crime prevention information, contribute to citizen awareness. No one interviewed was critical of any of these communications sources, but it may behoove the City and the Carver County Sheriff's Office to evaluate the potential to become more specific in disseminating information relative to crime trends, the status of significant cases, deployment schemes being used by the sheriff and the on-going opportunity for involvement in crime prevention activities. Such a communications strategy would compliment the activities of the recommended citizens focus group. 3. The implementation of a system to monitor the services provided by the Carver County Sheriffs Office. As previously denoted, there is a high degree of citizen satisfaction with the services provided by personnel of Sheriff's Office. We believe it be of benefit for elected officials, citizens and the Sheriff's Office to establish a formalized system seeking on- going feedback of the service delivery. There are a variety of such systems in place in other communities and we believe the costs associated with this activity would be minimal. One such model utilizes a four or five question survey contained on post card that is sent to citizens on a random basis. The post card is preaddressed for return to the City with postage being paid by the City. Data derived from this format could be beneficial to the council, city staff, and supervisory staff ofthe Sheriff's Office and the members of the recommended citizen focus group. The data derived from this activity may be beneficial in identifying training needs for the CCSO, but would not be used as a basis for any disciplinary actions. 6 ATTACHMENT A CHANHASSEN COMMUNITY SURVEY LAW ENFORCEMENT SERVICES INTERVIEWEE: STATUS: DATE/TIME: 1. The Chanhassen City Council for 2005 authorized $1,097,948 to receive contract law enforcement services from the Carver County Sheriffs Department. This is an increase of $110,525 over the 2004 contract and provides for 13 deputies being assigned to the City, an increase of two from the previous year. Are/were you aware of this contract for services? Do you have any opinion as to this type of service arrangement? 2. Have you (or your organization) had occasion to call for law enforcement services in the city during the past three years? a. If yes, what was the reason for the call(s) and what is your opinion of the response and the actions taken? b. If follow-up investigation or additional services were necessary, were they provided? 3. Are you aware of the services currently provided by the Carver County Sheriffs Department? 4. Other than basic police services, i.e., general patrol; traffic enforcement; and, emergency responses, do you believe there are other public safety services the Sheriff should be, or consider, providing? 7 5. As a business person and/or resident, would you favor an increase in costs associated with the annual contract to maintain basic and lor additional law enforcement services? 6. In your opinion, what are the most serious crime and/or public safety issues confronting the City ofChanhassen? 7. Other comments or factors you believe the City Council should consider in determining future public safety/law enforcement needs. 8. Other: 8 ATTACHMENT B COMMUNITY REPRESENTATIVES INTERVIEWED Mr. Gary Boyle Chanhassen Lions Club Ms. Judy Schmieg Chanhassen Resident Mr. Gary Brown Brown Tire and Auto Mr. Lance Schultz Bokoo Bikes Mr. Jack Heyl Eckankar Fr. Steve Ulrich St. Hubert's Catholic Community Mr. Bill Jacobson, Principal Minnetonka Middle School West Ms. Linda Walton Chamber of Commerce Ms. Helen Merchant, Principal Chanhassen Elementary School Ms. Nancy Wittman, Principal Bluff Creek Elementary School Mr. Paul Schlueter Chaska School District 9 DONALD E. DAVIS 7900 IDAHO CIRCLE, BROOKLYN PARK, MN 55445 TELEPHONE/FAX: 763/561-2717 - CELL PHONE: 612/490-5958 EMAIL: Don-marie-60{a).comcast.net Team-oriented governmental manager with 35 years experience in the public safety and criminal justice systems. Documented record in organizational analysis, functional agency restructuring, policy development and personnel motivation. Has been recognized for ability to design and implement public/private sector collaborative efforts and to address specific community, safety and social problems. Since 2002 has worked on a part-time basis as a public safety consultant for municipal and county law enforcement agencies. PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE: THREE RIVERS PARK DISTRICT, Plymouth, MN, Director of Public Safety 1999-2001 Appointed by Superintendent to manage the District's Department of Public Safety during a period of transition. The park system annually attracts over two million visitors to its 28,000 acres of parks and recreational facilities located within 160 metropolitan area municipalities. MINNESOTA DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SAFETY, St. Paul, MN, Commissioner 1995-1999 Appointed by Governor Arne Carlson to manage public safety agency that provides a variety of services through 14 functional agencies consisting of 1,900 employees. Fiscal year 1999 budget was $255 million. Department initiated community crime prevention programs that contributed to state's 9.7% decrease in serious crimes between 1998 and 1999. BROOKLYN PARK POLICE DEPARTMENT, Brooklyn Park, MN, Chief of Police 1978-1995 Responsible for the overall management and administration of a municipal police department serving a rapidly developing community. During tenure agency increased from 45 to 112 employees. Worked with other city departments, social service agencies and the business community in the development and implementation of community oriented policing strategies. SOUTH LAKE MINNETONKA DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SAFETY, Excelsior, MN 1976-1978 Served as Chief of Police for an agency, operating under a joint powers agreement, to provide public safety services to four suburban communities. Reported to four member coordinating committee consisting of the mayors of the cities served. Was successful in the preparation of three federal grants which enabled the hiring of officers, the establishment of a crime prevention officer position and creation of a youth resource specialist position. HENNEPIN COUNTY CRIMINAL mSTICE COUNCIL, Minneapolis, MN 1972-1976 Assistant Director of an agency responsible for providing technical assistance in the preparation and submission of Law Enforcement Assistance Administration (LEAA) grants, and in long range comprehensive and coordinated planning for police, courts, corrections and community crime prevention programs. BROOKLYN CENTER POLICE DEPARTMENT, Brooklyn Center, MN, Police Officer Served as police officer and was assigned as an investigator and training officer. 1967-1972 NORTH HENNEPIN COMMUNITY COLLEGE, Brooklyn Park, MN, Part-time Instructor 1973-1995 Presented introductory courses in law enforcement, criminal behavior and police management. Also acted as faculty advisor for students in field orientation class. 10 DONALD E. DAVIS PAGE TWO RELATED EXPERIENCE: - Appointed as a member of the Board of Peace Officers Standards and Training (POST), 1992-1995. - Served as a guest instructor for the League of Minnesota Cities, Minnesota Chiefs of Police Association, the University of Wisconsin at Oshkosh, the Minnesota Bureau of Criminal Apprehension, area colleges and in the private sector. - Have been recognized as an expert witness in labor relations cases, policy development and police pursuits. - Have published articles for professional journals and in 1991 and 1992 was retained by Harper-Collins Publishers to review the college text book CRIMINOLOGY by Dr. Hugh D. Barlow. For a period of 18 months wrote a column for a community newspaper. - Member or past member of many professional, civic and educational organizations. A WARDS AND RECOGNITION: - Minnesota Chiefs of Police Association, Richard Schaller Award, March 1988. - Designated Paul Harris Fellow by the Brooklyn Park Rotary Club, April 1989. - Received Doug Hoppenrath, NMMC, Public Safety Achievement Award, November 2002. - Inducted into Patrick Henry High School Hall of Fame, June 2004. - Received North Hennepin Community College Presidential Medallion for community service, June 2004. EDUCATION: University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN Bachelor of Science Degree, Criminal Justice Studies, June 1971 Northwestern University, Traffic Institute, Evanston, IL Police Instructor Certification, October 1968 Have attended numerous criminal justice, law enforcement and management related classes. 11 CITY OF PUBLIC SAFETY CHANIlASSEN 0 PEN H 0 USE THE STUDY PROCESS AUG ./SEPT. '04 Review of 2005 sheriff's contract, identification of issues. DEC. 13, '04 One-year contract approved with Sheriff's Department. FEB. 17 '05 Open house to get public feedback on Chanhassen Public Safety Services. MAR./APR. '05 Preparation of a report incorporating the public feedback. APR./MAY '05 Council reviews report and selects options for further review, planning or implementation. JULY/AUG. '05 City Council determines next steps, multi-year strategy for provision of Public Safety services. EARLY SPRING '05 Citywide survey conducted on overall community services. AUG. '05 Public receives information on the results of the Public Safety evaluation through communications that may include Q&A newsletter, Web site information, news release, City newsletter article. SUMMER '05 Review begins of 2006 contract with Sheriff's Department. CITY OF PUBLIC SAFETY CHANHASSEN 0 PEN H 0 us E KEYS TO A SAFE COMMUNITY The Four Essential Keys to having a safe community are: + Proactive Law Enforcement. + Effective Crime Prevention Programs. + Active Community Participation. + Close Coordination of Public Safety Services. CITY OF PUBLIC SAFETY CHANHASSEN 0 PEN H 0 us E CHANHASSEN POLICE SERVICES FAST FACTS Carver County Sheriff's Office - Since 2000, the City of Chanhassen has been one of 10 cities and one township that contract with the Carver County Sheriff's Office for police services. OFFICERS - . Eleven sheriff's deputies assigned to the City of Chanhassen . They provide 24-hour police protection . Deputies function as city police officers would, and with same authority . Shifts are staggered and overlapping . Deputies are stationed out of City Hall . Deputies are exclusive to Chanhassen Station, except if temporary assistance needed in another community . A full-time staff officer, also stationed out of City Hall, supervises and coordinates law enforcement services . Additional law enforcement officers and resources are available, as needed SERVICES - The law enforcement services that Chanhassen receives from Carver County include: . Emergency 911 - Police, fire and EMS dispatching . Patrol and Enforcement - Patrol of City's neighborhoods (including all residential, business and parks) and enforcement of state laws and City ordinances . Emergency Response - Prompt police, fire, medical and traffic emergency response . Crime Investigation - Follow-up investigation of certain crimes . Crime Scene Processing - Trained technicians use special equipment to process crime scenes . Crime Prevention Education - Neighborhoods and businesses . School Resource Officers - Law enforcement resource and liaison in public schools . Recreational Services - Water patrol, county park patrol, snowmobile patrol, and firearm and snowmobile education classes . Southwest Metro Drug Task Force - Drug enforcement investigations by specially-trained, multi-agency narcotics investigators . K-9 - Two K-9 patrol units are available 24-hours per day . Sheriff's Emergency Response Team -Officers specially trained for response to high-risk incidents and large- scale emergencies . Reserve and Posse - Volunteer citizens who assist law enforcement officers at various community events, but are not licensed law enforcement officers. COSTS - The City of Chanhassen paid $987,423 for police services in 2004, $960,847 in 2003, and $931,354 in 2002. CITY OF PUBLIC SAFETY CHANHASSEN 0 PEN H 0 us E CITY OF CHANHASSEN PUBLIC SAFETY ORGANIZATIONAL CHART CITY OF PUBLIC SAFETY CHANHASSEN 0 PEN H 0 us E 2003 COMPARISON WITH OTHER COMMUNITIES Population Officers Total Reported Crimes Part 1: Reported Crimes - Serious Crimes (e.g., homicide rape, robbery, assault, auto theft) Part 2: Other Reported Crimes (e.g., vandalism, stolen property, noise and animal violations) Total Calls for Service Chaska Champlin Savage Shakopee 17,805 22,645 21,545 20,987 21 22 26 33 1399 363 1753 2110 406 123 618 765 993 240 1135 1345 15,927 14,095 12,895 14,799 COMPARATIVE CRIME RATES PER 100,000 2003 Chaska 7,857 Champlin 1,603 Savage 8,136 Shakopee 10,054 CITY OF PUBLIC SAFETY CHANHASSEN 0 PEN H 0 us E BREAKDOWN OF TOTAL POLICE SERVICE CALLS The total number of police service calls for Chanhassen has increased from 2003 to 2004, but the total number of criminal service calls has decreased. Criminal Service Calls Assault Burglary Drug Violation Homicide Misc. Criminal Property Damage Robbery Sex Crime All Theft Traffic Alcohol Total Criminal Service Calls 2004 51 53 28 o 152 290 3 10 500 201 1,288 2003 37 52 34 o 145 334 2 15 528 149 1,296 Non-Criminal Service Calls (Includes 35 categories such as auto accidents, motorist assistance, medical, snowmobile, boat and water, traffic, missing person, unlocking vehicle/buildings, etc.) Total Non-Criminal Service Calls 2004 11,565 2003 10,742 CITY OF PUBLIC SAFETY CHANHASSEN 0 PEN H 0 us E TRAFFIC OVERVIEW Safe and efficient travel is an important priority for the City of Chanhassen. Here are some of the concerns we've heard from residents: . Speeding along Pleasantview Road . Illegal passing on Powers Blvd. . Speeding on Bluff Creek Drive . Speeding along Lake Lucy Drive . Dangerous driving conditions on Highway 101 The City of Chanhassen has a number of programs in place to address traffic safety and efficiency. The City has stepped up enforcement from 2002 to 2003 with a 44 percent increase in traffic citations issued. Below is accident and enforcement data along with a list of current City traffic programs and initiatives. Traffic Accidents and Enforcement 2002-2003 2002 559 87 2 648 1543 2003 565 103 3 671 2223 2004 590 86 0 676 2234 *Traffic and Non- Traffic Current Traffic Safety Programs in Chanhassen . Project LeadFoot (handouts provided) . Speed Trailers . Selective Enforcement Future Issues The City is aware of the following future traffic concerns/issues and is taking steps to address them. . Expansion of Highway 212/312 . Realignment an upgrade of Highway 101 . Future possible upgrade and expansion of Highway 5 CITY OF PUBLIC SAFETY CHANHASSEN 0 PEN H 0 us E CRIME PREVENTION PROGRAMS IN CHANHASSEN . Neighborhood Watch . National Night Out . Safety Presentations: Businesses & Community Groups . Youth Safety Camp . Senior Safety Seminar . Home and Business Security Surveys . Crime Alerts: Business & Residential . Public Safety Column - Chanhassen Villager . Crime Tracking . Crime Victim Information . Project Leadfoot: Residential Traffic Calming Strategies . Bicycle Safety: Helmet Sales/Safety Citations/School Presentations . Multi-Housing: Crime Activity Updates/Enforcement CITY OF PUBLIC SAFETY CHANHASSEN 0 PEN H 0 us E CHANHASSEN FIRE SERVICES FAST FACTS History - The Fire Department has served the City of Chanhassen for 37 years old and has two stations - one at 7610 Laredo Drive and one at 6400 Minnewashta Parkway. Firefighters - There are 47 volunteer, paid-per-call firefighters. Calls - In 2004, the Department received and 600 S6S.00 responded to about 565 calls, including building 500 structure fires, medical emergencies, personal injury car accidents, mutual aid calls and others (see chart). 400 Training - Firefighters train and are certified in more than 20 areas, enabling them to respond to the vast array of calls they receive (e.g. building fires, medical calls, personal injury accidents, hazardous material 100 response, water rescue, etc.) 0 Fire Prevention - Fire Prevention Department actively enforces the 1997 Minnesota Uniform Fire Code to keep the structures within the City safe for occupants, visitors, and emergency responders. This has a direct result in the low occurrences of incidents and the reduction of injuries in the workplace. A strong fire prevention program helps lower the calls for service to the Fire Department. Fire and Emergency Medical Services Programs in Chanhassen . Fire Code Enforcement. 300 565 calls total 227 medical 79 personal Injury car accidents 79 fire alarms 15 structure fires 7 car fires 20 mutual aid calls 138 miscellaneous calls 200 . Fire Prevention Inspection Checklists. . Fire Prevention Week. . Annual Fire Department Open House. . Fire Prevention Education Program - 32 volunteers present to 1300 students. . CPR and Automatic External Defibrillator (AED) Training. . Community Program Promoting Automatic External Defibrillators. . Follow-up Card Following Fire Calls. - CBANBASSEN PUBLIC SAFETY SERVICE EVALUATION ISSUES REPORT CITY OF CllANllA8SEN Prepared by Don Davis Richard Setter Jim Prosser Dave Callister June 23, 2005 EHLE.RS & ASSOCIATES INe EXECUTIVE SUMMARY As a continuation of a process initiated in 2004 the City of Chanhassen remains committed to evaluating overall community safety and the contract law enforcement services provided by the Carver County Sheriff s Office. Components of this process include a report prepared by consultants Richard Setter and Don Davis and presented to the City Council in October 2004, the Council's budget deliberations and a Public Safety Open House held on February 11,2005. A majority of those in attendance at the Open House conveyed satisfaction with all public safety services provided by the City. In April 2005, Davis continued the analysis by interviewing community representatives to gain their perspectives on safety and related law enforcement activities. Two themes were most obvious during the interviews. First, there is a great deal of community pride in Chanhassen and second, all of those interviewed regard it as a safe city. This confirms the results of the 2005 Community Survey wherein 87% of the respondents indicated they felt somewhat or very safe from violent crimes in Chanhassen and 89% conveyed they feel safe in their neighborhoods after dark. Similar results were reported in a 2001 Community Survey. And of those who believed they had been the victims of some type of crime, 74% reported it to police. This statistic tends to denote confidence in a law enforcement agency. Another theme that emerged during the process was a high degree of satisfaction with the Carver County Sheriffs Office. A majority of those contacted regard the contractual arrangement as cost effective and the services provided as responsive and professional. A challenge for both the City and the Sheriffs Office is to seek to improve communications with the community relative to crime trends, safety issues and strategies which have been devised to address them. It is the consultant's opinion, that among those interviewed, there apparently are a variety of resources used to be informed on public safety issues. For example, most of those interviewed were aware of the high profile threat incident at the Minnetonka Middle School on April 4, 2005 and the coordinated, proactive response by the staff of the School and sheriffs personnel. Investigative endeavors into this incident have expanded into other areas of confirmed criminal behavior. Although the threat itself is only one recorded "incident" a significant amount of personnel resources had to be allocated to the investigation and other cases were relegated to a lower priority. Another lengthy investigation involved vandalism in the amount of$15,000 to a complex located within Chanhassen. The incident occurred on March 12,2005 and the individuals believed to be responsible have recently been identified and arrested. While the outcomes of these cases can be viewed as positive, there are residents who were unaware of the status of an alleged robbery and assault at a convenience store in June of 2004. This event resulted in a negative editorial in the community newspaper questioning the response of the Sheriffs Office to the incident. There was also reference to a "work slowdown" by sheriffs personnel in early 2004. The individuals who raised this concern felt that it had been properly handled by the Sheriff but were curious as to the final outcome. We believe that in the future similar negative, inaccurate or untrue situations should be responded to a timely and professional manner by personnel from the Sheriff s Office. To summarize, we believe this report has answered two primary questions. 1. Are the residents of Chanhassen safe? 2. Do the residents of Chanhassen feel safe? The answer to both questions is yes. Chanhassen is a safe community. We base this response on an analysis of crime statistics, the results of two community surveys, conducted in 2001 and 2005, and interviews with community representatives. Additionally we have received data from the Carver County Sheriffs Office and information from the administrative staff of the City of Chanhassen. METHODOLOGY Eleven individuals were interviewed either in person or by telephone. A basic eight- question survey (Attachment A) was used and in each instance those being interviewed were afforded the opportunity to offer additional comments, opinions or, relate personal experiences. A complete list of the community representatives interviewed is located in Attachment B. Also, crime statistics as published by the Minnesota Department of Public Safety's Bureau of Criminal Apprehension for the years 2001, 2002 and 2003 were reviewed. FINDINGS Presented here are summations to the questions that were asked: 1. The Chanhassen City Councilfor 2005 authorized $1,097,948 to receive contract law enforcement services from the Carver County Sheriffs Office. This is an increase of $11 0, 525 over the 2004 contract and provides for 13 deputies to be assigned to the City, an increase of two over the previous year. Are/were you aware of this contract for services? Do you have any opinion as to this type of service arrangement? All of those interviewed were aware of the contractual arrangement between the City and the Carver County Sheriff s Office. While their knowledge of specific aspects of the contract varied, most regard the arrangement as cost effective and realize a municipal police department supported by Chanhassen would be more expensive. Only one person was critical of the arrangement with the Sheriff. As a long time resident this individual believes there was "more bang for the buck" when Chanhassen had its own public safety department. Additionally, he believes citizens are being taxed twice in this arrangement with the County. 2 2. Have you (or your organization) had occasion to call for law enforcement services during the past three years? If yes, what was the reason for the call(s) and what is your opinion of the response and actions taken? And iffollow-up investigation or additional services were necessary, were they provided? All people interviewed, or their organizations, have called upon the CCSO for service within the past three years. The calls involved accidents, medical situations, traffic complaints, thefts, vandalism, burglaries and suspicious activities. Ten of the eleven interviewees reported prompt responses (or telephone follow up). In every instance, the deputies were described as polite, helpful and willing to "go out of their way" to resolve an Issue. Depending upon the incident, the interviewees believe the actions taken were appropriate. With regard to follow up investigations, the opinions varied. In certain instances, the complainants realize arrests or resolution may have been difficult due to a lack of evidence and/or witnesses. In other situations, the victim/complainant may have had to initiate the call to check on the status of a case. Most, however, alluded to the fact that the investigators are busy and perhaps did not have the time to maintain ongoing communication for less serious crimes. 3. Are you aware of the services currently being provided by the Carver County Sheriffs Office? Those surveyed generally had an understanding of the services being provided. The CCSO is held in high regard for response to medical emergencies, traffic accidents and participation in emergency preparedness planning. Two concerns expressed were that more marked patrol units should be deployed to add to a visible presence within the City. Another suggestion was the possibly of more involvement with youth in activities such as DARE or an expansion of the school liaison programs. School district representatives were very complimentary with the manner that deputies respond to emergencies, calls involving students, requests to appear as guest speakers and their knowledge of applicable sections of the Government Data Practices Act as it relates to juveniles and mandated reporting of certain suspected crimes. 4. Other than basic police services, i.e. general patrol; traffic enforcement; and emergency responses, do you believe there are other public safety services the Sheriff should be, or consider p,oviding? Consideration of additional services generated some interesting opinions. All those surveyed regard Chanhassen as a very safe community. There were, however, subtle references to the future growth of the City and how this may impact public safety services. The consensus was that law enforcement levels should be adequate to pro- actively address crime/safety issues. Most realize the future need for enhanced investigative capabilities. One businessperson stressed the importance of assigning "experienced, mature officers to deal with a variety of people problems." 3 5. As a business person and/or resident, would you favor an increase in costs associated with the annual contract to maintain basic and/or additional law enforcement services? Regarding additional costs to meet future law enforcement needs, ten of the eleven interviewed believe this is inevitable. As Chanhassen develops, there will be a corresponding need for public safety services. One individual stated, "While tax dollars are limited, expenditures for education and safety must be high priorities." Another person stated, "that while the contract costs may be high, the costs would be much higher if the City had its own police department, and then we might not have the same number of personnel and level of service." One person asked, "Public safety is important.... are tax dollars really needed for dog parks?" As previously denoted, another individual surveyed believes the residents are being "taxed twice" because of the contract with Carver County. 6. In your opinion, what are the most serious crime and lor public safety issues confronting the City of Chanhassen? With regard to public safety issues confronting the City of Chanhassen, motor vehicle traffic is a major concern at this time. During the interviews, specific roads or streets were cited such as Highways 5, 41, 101 and 212, Coulter, Galpin and Kerber Boulevards together with on-going violations including speed, running traffic lights and/or stop signs, passing on the right where there is no road surface and failure to yield while turning. The Carver County Sheriffs Office is cognizant of the community concern relative to traffic enforcement. A component of the 2005 budget and work program was the establishment of traffic unit. As of this writing, there has been only limited use of directed traffic enforcement. While it is a priority of the Sheriff s Office, the new personnel necessary to implement it have not yet completed their basic field training and orientation. Additionally, the services of a senior deputy have been lost due to a work related injury. Information was also received relative to the emerging issue of child abuse, drug usage and some subtle indictors of interest in gangs. While not statistically significant at this time, these trends should be closely monitored. As one of the participants stated, "The safety and protection of kids is very important." Concerns were also expressed relative to vandalism and skate boarding on sidewalks, parking lots and school properties. In addition to the issues listed by the citizens, the Sheriffs Office is also concerned about the increasing number of reported daytime burglaries in Carver County. Surveillance of neighborhoods during the day hours, traffic issues (current and future) and vandalism are among the "target hardening" crimes the agency is attempting to address with its deployment schemes. 4 7. Other comments or factors you believe the City Council should consider in determining future public safety/law enforcement needs. A variety of observations and recommendations were elicited as a result of this question. It was reiterated by those interviewed that they regard Chanhassen as a very safe community and law enforcement services must remain a priority of the Council. A majority believes a concerted effort should be made to increase the visibility of the deputies, and hopefully, this will be achieved with additional personnel authorized for 2005. With regard to future contractual funding, most favored a long-term budgeting strategy that recognizes the needs of a developing city. It is realized that public safety services must be delivered in a balance with other governmental responsibilities and the respondents are confident the elected officials are cognizant of the priority most citizens place on law enforcement. Another suggestion was made that the city should work in a coordinated effort with the appropriate county and state officials to review traffic patterns, evaluate existing speed limits and study the need for future road upgrades and lor expansions. There were references to a reported "work slowdown" initiated by two or three deputies last year. The citizens who alluded to it stated initially it did generate concern in the community, but believe the administration of the Sheriffs Office responded appropriately and in a timely manner. RECOMMENDATIONS Based on the interviews with the community representatives, the following recommendations are offered for the Council's consideration: 1. The periodic appointment of a citizen focus group to study public safety issues. To assist council members in their budget deliberations and monitor community satisfaction and service expectations, it is recommended that the City name a citizen focus group every two years to analyze crime statistics, identify emerging crime trends and receive suggestions from the Sheriffs Office, City Staff and other appropriate resources to devise strategies to respond to the issues. The thoughtful and timely contributions of such a group has the potential to ensure additional dialogue relative to community expectations, desirable outcomes and anticipated expenditures. One person interviewed stated that often the general community is only aware of a proposed increase or total police appropriation after the budget has been approved. If there is more of a citizen based input relative to law enforcement services this person believes, "we can avoid becoming another Excelsior." (This was in reference to that City not contributing its full portion toward the funding of a joint powers police department serving four communities. This situation has resulted in the withdrawal of some services and negative publicity in the area). 5 Among the recommendations included in the October 13,2004 consultant's report for the City Council were the following: · Establish and project a one to five year strategic plan for the delivery of police servIces. · Determine annual and long-term costs through an agreed upon funding formula. · Provide input and feedback mechanisms for both policy makers and community members. · Identify, rank and assign community priorities regarding the delivery of police servIces. · Measure both the effectiveness and efficiency of police services. · Make contract adjustments, as community needs dictate. The appointment of a focus group from time to time would be beneficial in helping to implement and achieve these recommendations. The success and effectiveness of such a body would require a clearly stated mission, effective leadership, timely data and a clearly defined timeline. Costs associated with this endeavor would be minimal. 2. A specific communications strategy devised for public safety services. In meeting with community representatives, it is apparent that a variety of sources are used to acquire information relative to all City operations. The printed media, radio and television and specific publications prepared by the City, such as the City Newsletter and crime prevention information, contribute to citizen awareness. Noone interviewed was critical of any of these communications sources, but it may behoove the City and the Carver County Sheriff s Office to evaluate the potential to become more specific in disseminating information relative to crime trends, the status of significant cases, deployment schemes being used by the sheriff and the on-going opportunity for involvement in crime prevention activities. Such a communications strategy would compliment the activities of the recommended citizens focus group. 3. The implementation of a system to monitor the services provided by the Carver County Sheriff's Office. As previously denoted, there is a high degree of citizen satisfaction with the services provided by personnel of the Sheriffs Office. We believe it would be of benefit for elected officials, citizens and the Sheriffs Office to establish a formalized system seeking on-going feedback of the service delivery. There are a variety of such systems in place in other communities and we believe the costs associated with this activity would be minimal. One such model utilizes a four or five question survey contained on a post card that is sent to citizens on a random basis. The post card is preaddressed for return to the City with postage being paid by the City. Data derived from this format would not serve as a basis for employee disciplinary but rather, could be useful for the council, city staff, management personnel of the Sheriffs Office and the members of the recommended citizen focus group. 6 ATTACHMENT A CHANHASSEN COMMUNITY SURVEY LAW ENFORCEMENT SERVICES INTERVIEWEE: STATUS: DATE/TIME: 1. The Chanhassen City Council for 2005 authorized $1,097,948 to receive contract law enforcement services from the Carver County Sheriff s Department. This is an increase of $110,525 over the 2004 contract and provides for 13 deputies being assigned to the City, an increase of two from the previous year. Are/were you aware of this contract for services? Do you have any opinion as to this type of service arrangement? 2. Have you (or your organization) had occasion to call for law enforcement services in the city during the past three years? a. If yes, what was the reason for the call(s) and what is your opinion of the response and the actions taken? b. Iffollow-up investigation or additional services were necessary, were they provided? 3. Are you aware of the services currently provided by the Carver County Sheriff s Department? 4. Other than basic police services, i.e., general patrol; traffic enforcement; and, emergency responses, do you believe there are other public safety services the Sheriff should be, or consider, providing? 5. As a business person and/or resident, would you favor an increase in costs associated with the annual contract to maintain basic and lor additional law enforcement services? 7 6. In your opinion, what are the most serious crime and/or public safety issues confronting the City of Chanhassen? 7. Other comments or factors you believe the City Council should consider in determining future public safety/law enforcement needs. 8. Other: 8 ATTACHMENT B COMMUNITY REPRESENTATIVES INTERVIEWED Mr. Gary Boyle Chanhassen Lions Club Ms. Judy Schmieg Chanhassen Resident Mr. Gary Brown Brown Tire and Auto Mr. Lance Schultz Bokoo Bikes Mr. Jack Heyl Eckankar Fr. Steve Ulrich St. Hubert's Catholic Community Mr. Bill Jacobson, Principal Minnetonka Middle School West Ms. Linda Walton Chamber of Commerce Ms. Helen Merchant, Principal Chanhassen Elementary School Ms. Nancy Wittman, Principal Bluff Creek Elementary School Mr. Paul Schlueter Chaska School District 9 DONALD E. DAVIS 7900 IDAHO CIRCLE, BROOKLYN PARK, MN 55445 TELEPHONEIFAX: 763/561-2717 - CELL PHONE: 612/490-5958 EMAIL: Don-marie-60<.iUcomcast.net Team-oriented governmental manager with 35 years experience in the public safety and criminal justice systems. Documented record in organizational analysis, functional agency restructuring, policy development and personnel motivation. Has been recognized for ability to design and implement public/private sector collaborative efforts and to address specific community, safety and social problems. Since 2002 has worked on a part-time basis as a public safety consultant for municipal and county law enforcement agencies. PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE: THREE RIVERS PARK DISTRICT, Plymouth, MN, Director of Public Safety 1999-2001 Appointed by Superintendent to manage the District's Department of Public Safety during a period of transition. The park system annually attracts over two million visitors to its 28,000 acres of parks and recreational facilities located within 160 metropolitan area municipalities. MINNESOTA DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SAFETY, St. Paul, MN, Commissioner 1995-1999 Appointed by Governor Arne Carlson to manage public safety agency that provides a variety of services through 14 functional agencies consisting of 1,900 employees. Fiscal year 1999 budget was $255 million. Department initiated community crime prevention programs that contributed to state's 9.7% decrease in serious crimes between 1998 and 1999. BROOKLYN PARK POLICE DEPARTMENT, Brooklyn Park, MN, Chief of Police 1978-1995 Responsible for the overall management and administration of a municipal police department serving a rapidly developing community. During tenure agency increased from 45 to 112 employees. Worked with other city departments, social service agencies and the business community in the development and implementation of community oriented policing strategies. SOUTH LAKE MINNETONKA DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SAFETY, Excelsior, MN 1976-1978 Served as Chief of Police for an agency, operating under a joint powers agreement, to provide public safety services to four suburban communities. Reported to four member coordinating committee consisting of the mayors of the cities served. Was successful in the preparation of three federal grants which enabled the hiring of officers, the establishment of a crime prevention officer position and creation of a youth resource specialist position. HENNEPIN COUNTY CRIMINAL JUSTICE COUNCIL, Minneapolis, MN 1972-1976 Assistant Director of an agency responsible for providing technical assistance in the preparation and submission of Law Enforcement Assistance Administration (LEAA) grants, and in long range comprehensive and coordinated planning for police, courts, corrections and community crime prevention programs. BROOKLYN CENTER POLICE DEPARTMENT, Brooklyn Center, MN, Police Officer Served as police officer and was assigned as an investigator and training officer. 1967-1972 NORTH HENNEPIN COMMUNITY COLLEGE, Brooklyn Park, MN, Part-time Instructor 1973-1995 Presented introductory courses in law enforcement, criminal behavior and police management. Also acted as faculty advisor for students in field orientation class. DONALD E. DAVIS 10 PAGE TWO RELATED EXPERIENCE: - Appointed as a member of the Board of Peace Officers Standards and Training (POST), 1992-1995. - Served as a guest instructor for the League of Minnesota Cities, Minnesota Chiefs of Police Association, the University of Wisconsin at Oshkosh, the Minnesota Bureau of Criminal Apprehension, area colleges and in the private sector. - Have been recognized as an expert witness in labor relations cases, policy development and police pursuits. - Have published articles for professional journals and in 1991 and 1992 was retained by Harper-Collins Publishers to review the college text book CRIMINOLOGY by Dr. Hugh D. Barlow. For a period of 18 months wrote a column for a community newspaper. - Member or past member of many professional, civic and educational organizations. AWARDS AND RECOGNITION: - Minnesota Chiefs of Police Association, Richard Schaller Award, March 1988. - Designated Paul Harris Fellow by the Brooklyn Park Rotary Club, April 1989. - Received Doug Hoppenrath, NMMC, Public Safety Achievement Award, November 2002. - Inducted into Patrick Henry High School Hall of Fame, June 2004. - Received North Hennepin Community College Presidential Medallion for community service, June 2004. EDUCATION: University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN Bachelor of Science Degree, Criminal Justice Studies, June 1971 Northwestern University, Traffic Institute, Evanston, IL Police Instructor Certification, October 1968 Have attended numerous criminal justice, law enforcement and management related classes. 11