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Attachment 16hAttach mer 0� 8o - ft, STATE OF FLORIDA DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS FLORIDA FINE WINE AND SPIRITS, LLC, d/b/a TOTAL WINE AND MORE, Petitioner, VS. Case Nos. 07-1858RU DEPARTMENT OF BUSINESS AND PROFESSIONAL REGULATION, DIVISION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO Respondent, and ABC LIQUORS, INC,, d/b/a ABC f99 WINE AND SPIRITS, Intervenor. FINAL ORDER By agreement of the parties, the case was submitted to Administrative Law Judge Bram D,E. Canter to be decided on the parties' Pre -Hearing Stipulation, Joint Exhibits, and Proposed Final Orders, without a formal evidentiary hearing. APPEARANCES For Petitioner.- William E. Williams, Esquire Amy W. Schrader, Esquire Gray Robinson, P.A. Post Office Box 11189 Tallahassee, Florida 32302-3189 0 Aw L -"- Robert F. Lewis, Esquire Gray Robinson, P.A. Post office Box 2328 Ft. Lauderdale, Florida 33303-9998 For Respondent: Joseph N. Helton, Jr - e Esquire Ralf E. Michels, Esquire Charles T. Collettee Esquire Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 323992202 For Intervenor: Harold F. X. Purnell, Esquire Maggie M. Schultz, Esquire P.A. Rutledge, Ecenia, Purnell & Hoffman, Post office Box 551 Tallahassee, Florida 32302 3 -re John F. Bennette EEsqW Fishback, Dominick, Bennett, Stepter, Ardaman, Alhers and Bonus, LLP 1947 Lee Road winter Park, Florida 37289 STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE The 'issue in this case is whether certain statements by officials of Respondent Department of Business and Professional Regulation, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco (ABT), constitute an unpromulgated rule that is invalid pursuant to Subsection 120.54(1)(a)f Florida Statutes (2006), 1=9 PRELIMINARY STATEMENT On April 25, 2007, petitioner Florida Fine Wine & Spirits, fam LLC, d/b/a Total Wine and More (TWM), filed a Petition Seeking 70" an Administrative Determination of the invalidity of an Agency Statement Defined as a Rule. In its Petition, TWM alleges that MR 2 PER ABT established a new policy to prohibit in-store servicing of distilled spirits, an activity that the agency did not previously prohibit. TWM contends that the new policy is evidenced by statements made by two ABT officials in two email messages sent to TWM and others in April 2007. TWM further P" contends that ABT's new policy meets the definition of a rule and violates Subsection 120.54 ( 1) Florida Statutes, because ABT has not adopted the policy as a rule. This case was consolidated with a related case (DOAH Case No. 07-1857RX) initiated by TWM's simultaneous filing of a Petition Seeking an Administrative Determination of the Invalidity of an Existing Rule. The existing rule challenged by TWM is Florida Administrative Code Rule 61A-1.010,.entitled "Approved Advertising and Promotional Gifts." TWM was subsequently granted leave to amend its petition challenging the existing rule to include a challenge of ABT 's 1997 repeal of Florida Administrative Code Rule 61A-4.058, entitled pot "Promotional Displays and Advertising." The unopposed petition of ABC Liquors Inc o o d/b/a ABC Fine M9 Wine & Spirits (ABC) to intervene in the consolidated cases was A final hearing was scheduled within 30 days as required by IMER Subsection 120-560(l)(c),, Florida Statutes, but it was continued OR by agreement of the parties. Thereafter, the parties waived the to" 3 7.7 final hearing in the consolidated cases and agreed to have the cases decided based on the parties' Pre -Hearing Stipulation, Joint Exhiblitsv and Proposed Final Orders,, A separate Final Order i's being issued for each of the cases. The Parties' Joint Exhibits 1 through 49 were admitted into evidence. The Joint Exhibits include the transcripts of the depositions of Steven Houglande ABT's director, and Renee Alsobrook, deputy general counsel of the Department of Business and Professional Regulation (DBPR) . The parties filed Proposed F" Final Orders, which have been duly considered. FINDINGS OF FACT 109 A. The Parties F" 1. Petitioner TWM is a 11 censed retail vendor of alcoholic beverages. It operates nine stores in Florida that sell tan alcoholic beverages, including distilled spirits, by the 1=9 package. 2. Respondent ABT "is the state agency authorized by Section 561.02, Florida Statutes, to regulate the alcoholic beverage industry, 'Including manufacturers, distributors and vendors of alcoholic beverages within the State of Florida. 3, Intervenor ABC is a licensed retail vendor of alcoholic beverages, holding in excess of 100 licenses authorizing the sale of alcoholic beverages, including distilled spirits, by the package. low 4 FOR B. The A1le!gedUnpromu1qated Rule PW 4. Florida has a three -tiered system of alcoholic beverage distribution. Manufacturers produce the product and sell to distributors, distributors sell the product at wholesale to licensed vendors, and vendors sell the product to the general public at retail. 561.14(l)-(3), Fla, Stat. 5. The term 11aLn-store servicing" refers generally to activities by distributors or manufacturers on the vendor's premises, such as placing stock on shelves, rotating stock, and affixing prices. 6. On April 4, 2007, Renee Alsobrook emailed a message to John Harris, a governmental consultant, wh."Lch 'included the following statement-. In researching the coupon rule, I reviewed prior opinions I had provided and determined • that t opinion provided to you in March, s 2006, was wrong. 1-WAS.-VRONG. Section 561,424, F.S., clearly excludes in-store servicing of'dist' lled spirits. Please communicate the position of ABT to your wholesalers and Crone. 7. On April 24, 2007, Stephen Hougland emailed the following message to Mr. Harris: John, after considerable research and consultation, ABT's opinion is that FL law does not permit in-store servicing for spirits. I'd be glad to talk to you about the decision as I am sure you are concerned about the impact on your clients. P" 5 These two email messages were cited by TWM in its Petition as expressions- of a new policy .that has not been adopted as a rule and is, therefore, invalid and unenforceable. In the course of discovery, other written statements by ABT employees were found that were also made in April 2007, which TWM contends are expressions of the new policy. 9. In a letter dated April 9, 2007, from Lisa Comingorer assistant general counsel for DBPR, to Charles Bailes of ABC, Ms. Comingore states*# Wholesalers and manufacturers of distilled spirits are not authorized to provide in- store servicing by section 561.424, Florida Statutes and would be providing aid to retailers in the form of providing labor for the retailer. Such aid to the retailer could constitute a violation of section 561.42, Florida Statutes. 10. In a letter dated April 30, 2007, from Director Hougland to Mr,, and Mrs. John Schaeffer of Great Spirits Liquor & Fine Wine, Director Hougland states: Florida law allows 'in-store servicing of beer and malt beverages as well as vinous beverages, however, in-store servicing of distilled spirits is not authorized . 0 Is f=9 Section 561-424(2), Florida Statutes, specifically excludes 'in-store servicing of distilled spirits. Wholesalers and manufacturers of distilled spirits are not authorized to provide in- store servicing by section 561.424, Florida Statutes and would be providing aid to retailers in the form of providing labor for the retailer. Such aid to the retailer f" 6 0 could constitute a violation of section 561,42, Florida Statutes. F" C. The Governing Statutes 11. The federal government and many states, including Florida, enacted "Tied House Evil" laws to prevent the "evils" that arose from relationships between vendors of alcoholic beverages and manufacturers and distributors which caused the vendors to be controlled by or 'tied" to the distributors and manufacturers. Winn Dixie Stores, Inc -j v. Schenck Co-,... 662 So. 2d 1021, 1.023 (Fla. 5th DCA 1995) ; Musleh v. Fulton Distributing Co. of Florida, 254 So. 2d 815, 817 (Fla. 1st DCA 1971). It 12. Florida's Tied House Evil law, set forth in Subsection 1=9 561.42(1), Florida Statutes, provides: WWI No licensed manufacturer or distributor of any of the beverages herein referred to shall have any financial interest, directly or indirectly, in the establishment or business of any vendor licensed under the beverage laws; nor shall such licensed manufacturer or distributor assist any vendor by any gifts or loans of money or property of any description or by the giving of any rebates of any kind whatsoever. -No licensed vendor shall accept, directly or indirectly, any gift or loan of money or property of any description or any rebates from any such licensed manufacturer or distributor; provided, however, that this does not apply to any bottles, barrels, or oth6r.containers necessary for the legitimate transportation of such beverages or to advertising materials and does not apply to the extension of credit, for f" 7 IZO liquors sold, made strictly in compliance with the provisions of this section 13. ABT contends that Subsection 561.42(1)f Florida Statutes, prohibits in-store servicing of alcoholic beverages by distributors or manufacturers because it constitutes a gift of "free labor" to the vendor. TWM does not dispute ABT's interpretation of Subsection 561.42(1), Florida Statutes, as prohibiting in-store servicing as a form of gift, but TWM contends that subsequent legislation resulted in the removal of the prohibition. 14. In 1975, Section 561.423, Florida Statutes, created an exception for in-store servicing of beer and malt beverages: Nothing 'in s. 561.42 or any other provision of the Beverage Law shall prohibit a distributor of beer or malt beverages from providing in-store servicing of malt beverages. "In-store servicing" as used herein means quality control procedures which include, but are not limited to: rotation of malt beverages on the vendor's shelves, rotation and placing of malt beverages in vendor's coolers, proper stacking and maintenance of appearance and fool display of malt beverages on vendor's shelves, price stamping of malt beverages on vendor's licensed premises, and moving or resetting any product or display in order to display a distributor's own product when authorized by the vendor. fmq 15. In 1977, Subsection 561.424(2), Florida Statutes, a P" created an exception for in-store servicing of w e. Nothing in s. 561.42 or any other provision of the Alcoholic Beverage Law shall prohibit "M 8 a distributor of wine from providing in- store servicing of wine sold by such distributor to a vendor. "In-store servicing" as used herein means: placing the wine on the vendor's shelves and maintaining the appearance and display of said wine on the vendor's shelves in the vendor's licensed premises; placing the wine not so shelved or displayed 'in a storage area designated by the vendor, which is located in the vendor's licensed premises; rotation of vinous beverages; and Price stamping of vinous beverages in a vendor's licensed premises. This section shall not, appl,. y to distilled spirits. (Emphasis added) 16. No sim,14lar statute was created to expressly authorize in-store servicing of distilled spirits by distributors. 17. After the enactment of Section 561.423 and Subsection 561.424(2), Florida Statutes, there should have been little doubt that the Tied House Evil law was intended by the F" Legislature to prohibit in-store servicing of alcoholic beverages and that only by express exception was -in-store F`11 servicing of beer and wine by distributors permitted. 21 18. The only evidence in the record that tends to explain why distilled spirits were treated differently from beer and gine with regard to in-store servicing is a statement made by Charles Bailes of ABC in a letter to Ms. Alsobrook that, "Historically, in-store servicing of perishable products such as wine and beer have been allowed so as to maximize freshness and minimize the chances of consumers purchasing spoiled Pm 9 nerchand" Mr. Bailes goes on to state that distilled spirits are not perishable. D. Florida Administrative Code Rule 7A-4.058 19. The main cause of the current confusion about in-store servicing of distilled spirits can be traced to a rule adopted by ABT in 1985© The year before, Subsection F&I 561.42(12), Florida statutes was amended to add the following directive: The Division shall make reasonable rules governing promotional displays and I advertising, which rules shall not confl'ct with or be more stringent than the federal regulations pertaining to such promotional displays and advertising furnished vendors by distributors and manufacturers. * 20. ABT responded by promulgating Florida AdmInistrative Code Rule 7A-4.058, entitled "Promotional Displays and Advertisinge" effective January 2, 1985. The rule adopted certain federal regulations by reference: (1� The Division adopts by reference the provisions of subpart D, Chapter 61 of Title 27, Code of Federal Regulations, regulations 6.81 through 6.101 inclusive (2) It shall be a violation of Section 561.42, F.S., for any vendor to accept or for any manufacturer or distributor to give f=9 a retailer promotional displays, advertising or other such items, services or assistance governed by the regulations adopted by IMR subsection (1) when given in a manner not in strict conformity with the adopted regulations. L_...� F"J POR 21. Subpart D was entitled "Exceptions" and established exceptions to the federal Tied House Evil law. It included exceptions clearly related to promotional displays and advertising, such as "Product Displays," "Inside Signs, Mon "Retailer Advertising Specialties," "Consumer Advertising Specialties," and "Advertising Services,," However, Subpart D also included exceptions on subjects that did not appear to involve promotional displays or advertising, such as "Educational Seminars" (for the employees of vendors), "Participation in Retailer Association Actli vitio es, " "joint 0 Ventures,, "Coil Cleaning Service," and "Stockings Rotation and Pricing Services." 22. Section 6.99 of the federal regulations, entitled "Stocking, Rotation and Pricing Services," provided: Industry members may, at a retail establishment, stock, rotate and affix the price to distilled spirits, wine, or malt beverages which they sell, provided products of other industry members are not altered or disturbed. The rearrangingor resetting of all or part of a store or liquor department is not hereby authorized® Because stocking, rotation, and pricing services are synonymous with in-store servicing, ABT's adoption of Section 6.99 by reference in Florida -Administrative Code Rule 7A-4.058 authorized in-store servicing of distilled spirits by 0 distributors and manufacturers in Florida, in apparent conflict with the governing statutes. 23. The adoption by reference of Section 6.99 also conflicted with Section 561.423 and Subsection 561.424(.2), Florida Statutes, because these statutes only authorized in-store servicing of beer and wine by distributors, but the federal regulation authorized in-store servicing by "'industry members, a term that includes manufacturers. 24. Soon after the adoption of Florida Administrative Code Rule 7A-5.048, ABTIs 1986 compliance guidelines 'Included a statement that '127 CFR 6.99 and F.S.S. 561,42411 authorize "manufacturers or distributors of distilled spirits or wine to stock, rotate and affix the price to their products at a licensed retailer's premises - " ABT's 1988, 1993, and 1995 ran comp Bance guidelines contained the same statement. 3/ E. Promotional Di§plays and Advertising 25. The term "promotional displays and advertising" is not defined in Chapter 561, Florida Statutes, but insight into the Legislature's intended meaning for the to can be gleaned from the 1985 amendment of Subsection 561.42(12), Florida Statutes. Following the sentence that directs ABT to adopt rules regarding promotional displays and advertising, the 1985 amendment added "provided, however," followed by eight new paragraphs dealing 0 F" 12 Z with specific situations involving promotional displays and advertising. - (a) If a manufacturer or distributor of malt beverage provides a vendor with expendable retailer advertising specialties such as trays, coasters, mats, menu cards, P" napkins, cups, glasses, thermometers, and the like, such items shall be sold at a price not less than the actual cost to the industry ndustry member who initially purchased them, without limitation in total dollar value of such items sold to a vendor. (b) Without limitation in total dollar value of such items provided to a vendor, a manufacturer or distributor of malt beverage may rent, loan without charge for an indefinite duration, or sell durable retailer advertising specialties such as clocks, pool table lights, and the like, which bear advertising matter. (c) If a manufacturer or distributor of malt beverage provides a vendor with consumer advertising specialties such as ashtrays, T-shirts, bottle openers, shopping bags, and the like, such items shall be sold at a price not less than the actual cost to the industry member who 'initially purchased them, but may be sold without limitation in total value of such items sold to a vendor,. (d) A manufacturer or distributor of malt beverage may provide consumer advertising specialties described in paragraph (c) to elm consumers on any vendor's licensed premises. M (e) Coupons redeemable by vendors shall not be furnished by distributors of beer to consumers. (f) Manufacturers or distributors of beer shall not conduct any sampling activities that include tasting of their product at a 13 1z;I 26. The common meanings of the words "stocking, 11 fAR "rotation," and "pricing" do not match up with the common meanings of the words "promotional displays" and "advertising." As noted above, there were other federal exceptions adopted by fM9 reference in Florida Administrative Code Rule 7A-4.,058 that involved neither promotional displays nor advertising., ABT offered no explanation for the agency's indiscriminate adoption by reference of all the federal regulations in Subpart D, including those regulations that were not related to promotional P" 14 vendor's premises licensed for off -premises sales only. (g) manufacturers and distributors of beer shall not engage in cooperative fan advertising with vendors. (h) Distributors of beer may sell to rA9 vendors draft equipment and tapping accessories at a price not less than the cost to the industry member who initially purchased them, except there is no required charge, and a distributor may exchange any parts which are not compatible with a competitor's system and are necessary to dispense the distributor's brands* A distributor of beer may furnish to a vendor at no charge replacement parts of nominal intrinsic value, including, but not limited to, washers, gaskets, tail pieces, hoses, hose connections, clamps, plungers, and tap fM9 markers. None of the examples in the statute suggest that 'in-store servicing of alcoholic beverages comes within the Legislature's intended meaning of promotional displays and advertising. 26. The common meanings of the words "stocking, 11 fAR "rotation," and "pricing" do not match up with the common meanings of the words "promotional displays" and "advertising." As noted above, there were other federal exceptions adopted by fM9 reference in Florida Administrative Code Rule 7A-4.,058 that involved neither promotional displays nor advertising., ABT offered no explanation for the agency's indiscriminate adoption by reference of all the federal regulations in Subpart D, including those regulations that were not related to promotional P" 14 L6.1 ELl displays and advertising. ABT now acknowledges that the 1985 rule was "non-compliant" with statutory law. 27. TWM presented no evidence to show that stocking, to" rotation, and pricing are, as a matter of fact, forms of MR promotional displays or advertising. Instead, TWM argues that ABT's 1985 adoption by reference of Section 6.99 and ABT's subsequent representations that in-store servicing of distilled spirits was authorized in Florida, "determined" and "defined" in-store servicing as a promotional display or advertising. fall 28. ABT changed its position sometime after 1995. In 1997, ABT repealed Florida Administrative Code Rule 7A-4.058 (which had been renumbered 61A-4-058). Although ABT replaced that rule with a new rule that regulated promotional displays and advertising, the new rule did not adopt any federal Von regulations by reference and the subject of stocking, rotation, and pricing services was abandoned, along with some of the other subjects covered by the federal regulations previously adopted by reference.4/ 29. ABT' repeal of Florida Administrative Code Rule P9 61A-4.058 and its adoption bf Florida Administrative Code Rule 61A-1.010 in 1977 was announced in public notices published in the Florida Administrative Weekly and through industry ink V bulletins. Two public hearings were held on Florida Administrative Code Rule 61A-1.010, which were attended by IMR industry representatives. The rule prohibited any gift from PW distributors or manufacturers to vendors that was not specifically identified in the rule or specifically authorized by statute. In-store servicing of distilled spirits is not listed in the rule and, as discussed above, is not specifically authorized by statute. M_ 30. In 1998, ABT issued an 'Industry bulletin to industry representatives on the specific subject of in-store servicing. The bulletin notes that there is no statutory exception for 40 in-store servicing of distilled spirits as there is for beer and wine and states that "Unauthorized services to a vendor would be considered a gift of financial assistance, unless the vendor paid for the services provided to them [sic]." 31. The 1998 bulletin concludes by stating that because of ra" the "confusion about these in-store servicing provisions," no Fa� enforcement action would be taken against a vendor, distributor, or manufacturer for unauthorized services provided before the date of the bulletin. 32. After the 1997 repeal of Florida Administrative Code Rule 61A-4.058, the main cause of confusion on the subject of in-store servicing of distilled spirits had been removed. However, the 1998 bulletin and any other efforts AOT made to inform and educate the regulated 'Industry about its change of position were not completely successful. In-store servicing of osi [A -MO O OW distilled spirits by distributors continues to some extent P" today . 5/ 33. ABT does not dispute that the prohibition of in-store servicing of distilled spirits has general statewide application and that rulemaking on the subject is not infeasible or impractical. ABT' s position is that the prohibition of in-store servicing of distilled spirits does not require a rule because the prohibition is established by statute. CONCLUSIONS OF LAW 34. The Division of Administrative Hearings has jurisdiction over the parties and subject matter of this proceeding pursuant to Subsection 120.56(4), Florida Statutes. 35. Subsection 120.56(4), Florida Statutes, provides in part that any person substantially affected by a rule or an agency statement may seek an administrative determination that Fun the statement violates Subsection 120.54(1.)(a), Florida Statutes. Standing was not a disputed issue in this case® and the parties' factual stipulations in the Joint Pre -hearing am IF- 10 0 Stipulation are surricient to establish TWM's standing to initiate these proceedings and ABC's standing to participate as a party. 36. TWVJ, as the petitioner, bears the burden of establishing by a preponderance of the evidence that the challenged agency statements meet the definition of a rule as IN iii defined by Subsection 120.52(15), Florida Statutes. § 120.56 (4) (b) Fla. Stat Aqrico Chemical Co. v. Dept p of Environmental Regulation, 365 So. 2d 759, 763 (Fla. 1st DCA .1978). 37. Subsection 120.52(15)1 Florida Statutes, defines a rule as "each agency statement of general applicability that ren implements, interprets, or prescribes law or policy or describes the procedure or practice requirements of an agency-" 38. An agency statement that is the equivalent of a rule must be adopted according to the rulemaking procedures set forth in Section 120-54e Fiorida Statutes. 9 120.54(1), Fla. Stat. 39. Subsection 120.52 (8) (a) ,, Florida Statutes, provides that it is an invalid exercise of delegated legislative authority for an agency to materially fail to follow applicable rulemaking procedures or requirements. TWM claims that the challenged agency statements are invalid exercises of delegated legislative authority because they meet the definition of a rule, but have not been adopted as a rule. 40. However, not every agency statement is a rule. An agTncy statement is a rule if it "purports in and of itself to create certain rights and adversely affect others" or serves "by its own effect to create rights, or to require compliance, or otherwise to have the direct and consistent effect of law." See Jenkins v. State, 855 So. 2d 1219, 1225 (Fla. 1st DCA 2003); MR 18 ["I z Balsam v. Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services, 452 So. 2d 976, 9776-78 (Fla. 1st DCA 1984),- State Department. of Administration Division of Personnel v. Harvey, 356 So. 2d 323, 325 (Fla. 1st DCA 1977) 41, The legal principle that an agency statement is not a rule unless, by its own effect, the statement creates rights, requires compliance, or otherwise has the effect of law, is equally applicable to statements that convey an agency's interpretation of the statutes it administers. An agency's interpretation of a statute must be adopted as a rule when the interpretation adds details that are not otherwise apparent from a reading of the statute. See Southwest Florida Water Management District v. Save the Manatee Club, Inc., 773 So. 2d 594, 599 (Fla. Ist DCA 2000) (use of the term "'interpret" in CAPI Subsection 120.52(8), Florida Statutes, suggests that a rule IM9 will. be more detailed than the applicable enabling statute). On the other hand, an agency interpretation that adds nothing to the statute is not a rule. 42. The statements made by ABT in April 2007 do not, of their own effect, establish the prohibition against in-store servicing of distilled spirits, nor do the statements add details regarding the prohibition. The statements only convey the prohibition that is established with reasonable clarity by f" 19 M'' ME the governing statutes, specifically Subsection 561.42(1), Section 561.423 and Subsection 561.424(2), Florida Statutes. 43. Subsection 561.42(12), Florida Statutes, did not direct ABT to adopt all the federal exceptions to the federal run Tied House Evil law. It only directed ABT to adopt rules governing promotional displays and advertising that were not in conflict or more stringent than the federal regulations on the rQN same subject. ABT asserts that in-store servicing is not encompassed by the term "promotional displays and advertising" in Subsection 561.42(12), Florida Statutes. As the party with the burden of proof, TWM was required to demonstrate that ABT is M4 wrong and, in fact, 'in-store servicing is a form of promotional 14"1 display or advertising. TWM did not make this demonstration. 44. TWM is correct in asserting that evidence of past agency action that does not conform with the agency's current interpretation of a statute or evidence that an agency communicated a different interpretation of a statute in the past, is important and merits careful consideration. The historical evidence was carefully considered by the undersigned to determine whether the governing statutes are ambiguous. It is concluded that the governing statutes are not ambiguous. It 0 is ABT's 1985 adoption by reference of federal regulations not related to promotional displays and advertising that is difficult to understand, not ABT's subsequent and current 20 0 interpretation of the governing statutes as prohibiting in-store servicing of distilled spirits. 45. TWMIs argument that ABTIs past actions control the statutory meaning of the term "promotional displays and advertising" is, in essence, an argument that because ABT called the Legislature's apple an orange, 'it became an orange, and it can never be treated as an apple again. However, an agency can correct its mistakes, including its past misinterpretations of statutory law. An agency has the right to change its mind for any reason, so long as its decision comports with Chapter 120, Florida Statutes. Agency for Health Care Administration v.. Florida Coalition of Professional Laboratory Cr anizations, 718 So. 2d 869, 872 (Fla. 1st DCA 1998)0 46. When an agency corrects a past misinterpretation of its governing statutes and applies a new interpretation that is consistent with and adds nothing to the statutory law, the agency can convey the correct interpretation in its agency statements to the public without the need to first adopt the statements by rule. 47. TWM failed to meet its burden to prove that the challenged agency statements constitute a rule required to be promulgated pursuant to the rulemaking requirements of Section 120.54, Florida Statutes. 0" 21 u el ORDER Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is ORDERED that the statements of Respondent, Department of Business and Professional Regulation, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco, set forth as Exhibit A to the Petition do not constitute an invalid exercise of delegated legislative authority. DONE AND ORDERED this 20th day of July, 2007, in Tallahassee. Leon County, Florida. BRAM D. E. CANTER Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 468-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 pan www. doah.state .fl -us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 20th day of July, 2007. ENDNOTES Unless otherwise noted, all references to the rlorioda Statutes are to the 2006 codification. 11) 1) rM go PM am 21 TW H asserts that ABT "admits" there is no statute which prohibits in-store servicing of distilled spirits, but, in context, ABT was merely acknowledging that no statute contains the words "in-store servicing of distilled spirits 'is prohibited." 31 No ABT compliance guidelines produced after 1995 were entered into the records 4/ TWM has challenged the 1997 repeal in the companion case as invalid because it claims ABTIs explanation for the repeal was misleading in that the explanation suggested that all of the federal regulations adopted by reference in the Florida rule, including the authorization for stocking, rotation and pricing service was being incorporated into the new ABT rule. However, the undersigned has concluded in the companion case that the repeal was not invalid. 5/ No evidence was presented to quantify the extent of the current practice of in-store servicing of distilled spirits. COPIES FURNISHED. - William E,. Williams, Esquire Amy W. SchraderEsqui re Gray Robinson, P.A. Post Office Box 11189 Tallahassee, Florida 32302-3189 Robert F. Lewis, Esquire Gray Robinson, P. A. Post Office Box 2328 Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33303-9998 Ralf E. Michels, Esquire Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe - Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750 Joseph M. Helton, Jr., Esquire Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2202 1" 23 0 ". I E..;d 0 Charles T. "Chip" Collette, Esquire Department of Business and FOR Professional Regulation 1.940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2202 Harold F. X. Purnell, Esquire Maggie M. Schultz, Esquire Rutledge, Eceniar Purnell Hoffman, P.A. Post Office Box 551 Tallahassee, Florida 32302-0551 F49 John F, Bennett, Esquire Fishback, Dominick, Bennett, Stepter, f=1 Ardaman, Alhers and Bonus, LLP 1947 Lee Road Winter Park, Florida 32789 Holly Benson, Secretary Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 323990792 Ned Luczynski, General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 Scott Boyd, Executive Director and General Counsel Joint Administrative Procedures Committee 120 Holland Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1300 Liz Cloud, Program Administrator Bureau of Administrative Code Department of State R.A. Gray Building, Suite 101 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0250 E..;d 0 0 n NOTICE OF RIGHT TO JUDICIAL REVIEW A party who is adversely affected by this Final Order is entitled to 3udicial review pursuant to Section l20. 8, Florida Statutes. Review proceedings are governed by the Florida Rules of Appellate Procedure. Such proceedings are commenced by filing the original notice of appeal with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings and a copy, accompanied by filing fees prescribed by law, with the District Court of Appeal, First District, or with the District Court of Appeal in the Appellate District where the party resides. The notice of appeal must be filed within 30 days of rendition of the order to be reviewed. 0 0 L 1" 25 6 -ft Z: ! Marilynn Hallen. ria. Fbae Wme & Spirits, LLC v. Dept of Bus. & Prorl Regulation Court of Appeal of Florida, First District September 25, 2008, Opinlion Filed CASE NO. ID07-4289 Reporter: 2008 Fla. App. LEM 15016; 990 So. 2d 1063 Jennifer A. Tschetter, Joseph M. Helton, Jr., FLORIDA FINE WINE & SP=S, LLC, Ralf E. Michels, Charles T, "Chlp' Coilete, As- D/B/A TOTAL WINE AND MORE , Appellant, sistant General Counsils, Depmrtment of Pro- v. STATE OF FLORIDA, DEPARTYMNT OF fessional Regulation, Tallahassee, Ham�d F. X. BUSR4ESS AND PROFESSIONAL IREGTJLA- Purnell and Maggie M. Schultz, of Rutledge. TION AND ABC LIQUORS, INC. D/B/A ABC Ecenia6 Purnell & Hoffman, Tallahassee; and FINE WINE AND SPMITS, Appellees. John F. Bennett, of Fishback, Dominick, Ben- nett, Stepter, Ardaman, Alhers and Bonus, Notice: DECISION WITHOUT PUBLISBIED LLP, Winter Park, for Appellees. �► OPINION T judges: KAMs'. LEAUS, AND HAWK-E-S, JI-P Subsequent History: Released for Publication CONCUR. October 14, 2008 Prior History: [*I] An appeal from an order - . . , of the Division of Administrative Hearings. PER CURD. Bram D. E. ,Canter, Judge. Counsel.- William E. Williams andAmy W. AFFMIED. Schrader, of Gray Robinson, P. A., Tallahassee, and Robert F. Lewis, of GrayRobmison, P.,, KAHN, LEWIS, AND HAWKES, 1J., CON- Ft. Lauderdale, for Appellant. CUR. 6 -ft Z: ! Marilynn Hallen. iss-o low Fla. Fine Wine & Spirits, LLC Y. Dept of Bus. & Prof'l Regulation Court of Appeal of Florida, First District September 25, 2008, Opinion Filed CASE NO. ID074289 Reporter.- 2008 Fla. App. LEXIS 15016- 990 So. 2d 106.3 ;Z;j Y F" PON M" Marilynn Hallen Jennifer A. Tschetter, Joseph M. Helton, Jr., FLOR11DA FINE WINE & SP TS, LLC, Ralf E. MicheRs, Charles T. "Chip" Collete, As - D/B/A TOTAL WINE AND MORE, Appellant, sistant General Counsels, Department of Pro- v. STATE OF FLORIDA, DEPARTMENT OF fessional ReguRation, Tallahassee; Harold F. X. BUSINESS AND PROFESSIONAL REGULA- Purnell and Maggie M. Schultz, of Rutledge, TION AND ABC LIQUORS, INC. D/B/A ABC Ecenia, Pumel'R & Hoffman, Tallahassee; and FINE WINE AND SPIRITS, Appellees. John F. Bennett, of Fishback, Don-u*nick, Ben- nett, Stepter, Ardaman, Albers and Bonus, Notice: DECISION WITHOUT PUBLISHED LLP, Winter Park, for Appellees. OPINION .. Judges., KAHN, LEWIS, AND HAWKES, JJ., Subsequent MstoU-. Released for Publication CONCUR. October 14, 2008 Prior History.- [*1] An appeal from an order opinicon -J of the Division of Administrative Hearings. PER CURIAM. Bram D. E. Canter, Judge, Counsel; William E. Williams and Amy W. AFFIRMED, Schrader, of Gray Robinson, P. A., Tallahassee, and Robert R Lewis, of GrayRobinson, P. A..,CUR. KAHN, LEWIS, AND HAWKES, JJ.,, CON - "99 Ft. Lauderdale, for Appellant. F" PON M" Marilynn Hallen