A-3. Discuss Proposed Code Amendments �\ Y °,n — S
CITY OF CHANIIASSEN
9 S Chanhassen is a Community for Life-Providing for Today and Planning for Tomorrow
H...A.
MEMORANDUM
TO: Todd Gerhardt, City Manager
FROM: MacKenzie Walters, Assistant Planner
DATE: September 25, 2017
SUBJ: Proposed City Code Amendments to Chapters 1, 6, 7, 13, 18, 19, and 20
Background
Staff periodically reviews areas of the City Code that could potentially be amended to close
loopholes, remove obsolete provisions, improve clarity, or allow for increased flexibility.
Our practice is to bring these issues and potential solutions to the City Council's attention. If the
council upon reviewing these items directs staff to amend the City Code, items requiring a Public
Hearing will go before the Planning Commission on October 17, 2017 and/or November 21,
2017 before returning to the City Council with the Planning Commission's recommendation for
a vote.
Staff has attached issued papers on the following topics to this report:
• Pervious Pavers
• Diseased Trees
• Drive Through
• Parking Lot Sweeping
• Water Structures
• Attached Structures
• PUD Setbacks
• Street Guidelines
• Private Street Signs
• Adult Daycare
A brief summary of each item and staff's recommendation can be found in the following section.
Recent legislation passed at the state level has changes how wireless communication
infrastructure is treated within the right of way. The city must determine if it wants to pass a
comprehensive right of way ordinance and to what extent it wants regulate the installation and
permitting of small cell infrastructure within the right of way. Staff requires direction from the
City Council on this policy item.
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Todd Gerhardt
Proposed City Code Amendments to Chapters 1, 6, 7, 13, 18, 19, and 20
September 25,2017
Page 2 of 5
SUMMARY OF ISSUES
Pervious Pavers
Issue Summary:
Currently the City Code defines pervious pavers as impervious surfaces and as such,they count
towards parcel's maximum lot coverage. The technology has been proven to allow for significant
stormwater infiltration when properly installed and maintained;however,they do not provide the
same benefits as vegetative cover. Additionally,the city uses lot coverage to limit the intensity
which a property can be used and allowing the unrestricted use of pervious pavers would allow
significantly alter the appearance and intensity of development within Chanhassen's neighborhoods.
Proposed Solution:
Staff believes allowing single family and two family dwellings in low and medium density
residential districts an additional 5 percent lot coverage comprised of pervious pacers would strike a
reasonable balance between allowing homeowners to utilize this new technology and preserving
vegetative cover and the character of the city's neighborhoods. Staff believes that requiring
homeowners to provide designs in line with accepted professional standards,requiring contractors
installing these systems to be appropriately certified, and requiring homeowners to enter into a
maintenance agreement,will ensure the systems function as intended.
Diseased Trees
Issue Summary:
The city's existing diseased tree ordinance targets specific diseases which hinders the city's ability
to proactively address emerging threats to the city's trees. Of particular concern,are Emerald Ash
Borers and other epidemic insect pests. Similarly, dead and dying trees can threaten public safety
through their fall risk. Currently, staff does not have the ability to address residents' concerns about
the risks to their property caused by hazard trees.
Proposed Solution:
Staff believes that by altering the language in the diseased tree ordinance to include invasive pests
and remove references to specific diseases we will be better able to address the multitude of threats
to our community's trees. Similarly,by creating provisions allowing us to remove diseased and
dying trees that pose a threat to people and property the city will bring its treatment of these items in
line with how other nuisances are treated by the City Code.
Drive Through
Issue Summary:
Spack Consultant recently published a report which indicated that the stacking lengths currently
required by the city may be inadequate. Staff has received multiple inquiries from parties interested
in developing properties with drive through facilities throughout the city, and wants to make sure
Todd Gerhardt
Proposed City Code Amendments to Chapters 1, 6, 7, 13, 18, 19, and 20
September 25, 2017
Page 3 of 5
that new drive through facilities will not negatively impact traffic due having insufficient stacking
length.
Proposed Solution:
Staff believes that Spack's numbers are somewhat larger than are required by a suburban
community;however, we do believe that our existing requirements are too low. Engineering
proposes increasing the city's drive through requirements by 50% of the difference between
existing requirements and Spack's recommendation. Staff believes it may be appropriate to
change drive throughs to a conditional uses in order to ensure that the city can require stacking
studies when there is reason to believe that their location would require higher or lower stacking
standards.
Parking Lot Sweeping
Issue Summary:
City Code prohibits most noise generating activity before 7:00 a.m. with exceptions for necessary
activities such as snow removal. Occasionally,the city receives complaints about business cleaning
their parking lots before 7:00 a.m. It is often not practical for commercial and industrial properties
to clean their parking lots during normal business hours.
Proposed Solution:
Staff believes that parking lot sweeping should be exempted from the quiet hours provisions.
Water Structures
Issue Summary:
City Code currently requires individuals seeking to install water obstacles (ski jumps,diving towers,
etc.)in the lakes receive a 1-year permit from the City Council. In practice,the city allows the DNR
and sheriffs offices to handle these requests.
Proposed Solution:
This section of the City Code appears to be obsolete and is not enforced. Staff believes that it should
be removed in order to avoid confusion.
Attached Structures
Issue Summary:
The City Code established different size and setback requirements for primary and accessory
structures. Occasionally individuals circumvent the intent of these ordinances by nominally
attaching the accessory structure to the primary structure so that they both fall under the ordinances
governing primary structures.
Todd Gerhardt
Proposed City Code Amendments to Chapters 1, 6, 7, 13, 18, 19, and 20
September 25, 2017
Page 4 of 5
Proposed Solution:
Staff believes that defining the phrase"attached structure"to require common walls will close this
loophole.
PUD Setbacks
Issue Summary:
Planned Unit Developments are designed to allow the city to customize a projects zoning to both its
needs and the surrounding environmental features. As currently written these developments have
fixed project setback that require a variance to alter. Requiring a variance for these developments is
redundant as all aspects of the project's zoning are subject to review by the Planning Commission
and approval by the City Council.
Proposed Solution:
Staff believes that language should be added allowing the City Council to approve increases or
reductions of the project's setbacks when environmental protection or development design will
be enhanced. This will be more in line with the intended flexibility of the PUD ordinance. This
language currently exists for some,but not all, categories of PUDs.
Street Guidelines
Issue Summary:
Chapter 18 establishes street guidelines,but these guidelines are derived from other sources that
occasionally change.
Proposed Solution:
Staff believes that Chapter 18 should reference the official manual as its standards so that they
automatically change along with it.
Private Street Signs
Issue Summary:
The city has no official standards for the signage located on private streets.
Proposed Solution:
Staff believes language should be added to the City Code requiring that signage along private
streets meets state guidelines for street signage.
Adult Daycare
Issue Summary:
The City Code does not differentiate between child oriented and adult oriented day care. These two
populations have different needs and the City Code should reflect this.
Todd Gerhardt
Proposed City Code Amendments to Chapters 1, 6, 7, 13, 18, 19, and 20
September 25, 2017
Page 5 of 5
Proposed Solution:
A definition for adult day care should be added to the City Code and it should be make a
permitted use with the appropriate zoning districts.
Discussion Item
Small Cell
Issue Summary:
The Minnesota Legislature recently passed a bill classifying small cellular towers and antenna as
allowed right of way uses. This legislation also requires the city to allow wireless providers to
colocate equipment on city owned infrastructure and establishes small cell towers and antenna as
allowed uses in all zoning districts. Under the legislation,the city may charge rent, classify them as
conditional uses in single-family residential and historic districts, and establish a permit process by
amending its right of way ordinance.
Proposed Solution:
The city may wish to adopt a right of way ordinance and establish a permit process for work in
the right of way, along with establishing appropriate fees and rents. The city should also consider
making small cell systems a conditional use in single family residential districts and developing
conditions to mitigate their impact within these districts.
RECOMMENDATION
Staff requests City Council direction on how they should address these issues.
ATTACHMENTS
1) Pervious Pavers (062617 cc ws pp KFS)
2) Diseased Trees (Amendment to Chapters 13 cc report Revl)
3) Issue Drive Through
4) Issue Parking Lot Cleaning Noise
5) Issue Water Obstacles
6) Attached Structure
7) PUD Setbacks
8) Road Design Standards
9) Private Street Signs
10)Adult Day Care
G:\PLAN\City Code\2017\Various\2017_CC Worksession Summary.doc