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2 Code AmendmentsCITYOF CHANHASSEN 7700 Market Boulevard PO Box 147 Clranhassen, MN 55317 Adminislralien Phone: 952.227.1100 Fax: 952.227.1110 Building Inspections Phone: 952.227.1180 Fax: 952.227.1190 Engineering Phone: 952.227.1160 Fax: 952.227.1170 Finance Phone: 952.227.11,10 Fax: 952.227.1110 Park & Recreation Phone: 952.227.1120 Fax: 952.227.1110 Recreation Center 2310 Coulter Boulevard Phon e: 952.227.1400 Fax: 952.227.1404 Planning & Nalural Resources Phone: 952.227.1130 Fax: 952.227.1110 Public Works 1591 Park Road Phone: 952.227.1300 Fax: 952.227.1310 Senior Center Phone: 952.227.1125 Fax: 952.227.1110 Web Site wv,v,,.ci.chanhassen.mu.us TO: Planning Commission FROM: Bob Generous, Senior Planner DATE: March 4, 2003 SUB J: Code Amendments, Chapter 18, Subdivisions Attached are the draft revisions to chapter t8, subdivisions. We will be discussing these items related to the subdivision ordinance at the end of the Planning Commission meeting. Please bring your code book to review the changes in relation to the rest of the chapter. The intent of the discussion is to provide clarification of the proposed changes and to receive input on these or any other changes the Planning Commission may suggest for the subdivision ordinance. The Park Commission will be meeting in March to review the proposed trail and sidewalk criteria. Once they have provided their recommendations, we will bring the chapter back for public hearings. If you have any questions or need additional information, please contact me at (952) 227-1131. The City of Chanhassen · A growing community with c ean akes. quality schools, a charming downtown, thriving businesses, winding trails, and beautiful parks. A great place to live, work, and play. Chapter 18, Subdivisions CODE AMENDMENTS 12/27/02 2/20/03 Sec. 18-1. Definitions. All definitions shall be consolidated in chapter 1. Wetland delineation means a boundary between jurisdictional wetland and nonwetland based on the 1987 Corps of Engineers Wetlands Delineation Manual. Acceptable wetland delineations shall be no more than three (3) years old, unless accompanied by documentation demonstrating: 1. The delineation has been reviewed in the past three (3) years by a person trained and experienced in the application of the 1987 Corps of Engineers Wetlands Delineation Manual; and 2. That the delineation is still accurate or has been revised to reflect existing site conditions. This definition is necessary in order to specify what constitutes an acceptable wetland delineation. Wetland delineation report means a report containing a brief site narrative, maps of the site and all pertinent data sheets that document the establishment of a wetland delineation. *This definition is necessary in order to specify what constitutes an acceptable wetland delineation report. Definitions shall be incorporated in Chapter 1. Sec. 18-39. Preliminary plat - Generally. (a) After the preapplication consultation and at least t:wemy-ot~c3t) twenty-eight (28) days prior to the meeting of the planning commission at which action is desired, the applicant may file with the city, an application for preliminary plat approval. The application shall be accompanied by copies of the plat in such number as required by the city, an eight and one-half-by-eleven-inch transparency reduction of each sheet, proof of ownership satisfactory to the city, and a list of property owners within five hundred (500) feet of the property certified by an abstract company. The applicant shall pay the application fee established by city council resolution. All required data, documentation plans, copies and fees must be submitted before the application will be considered complete. Rejection of the plat by the city council, or abandonment or withdrawal of the proposed plat by the subdivider, shall not entitle the applicant to the return of all or any part of the application fee. *Submittal of preliminary plats 21 days prior to the Planning Commission date does not provide sufficient time to notice the plat, nor distribute items for comments. The current practice is to have submittal deadlines a month prior to the Planning Commission date. (f) The findings necessary for city council approval of the preliminary plat and the final plat shall be as follows: (1) The proposed subdivision is consistent with the zoning ordinance; (2 The proposed subdivision is consistent with all applicable city, county and regional plans including but not limited to the city's comprehensive plan; (3) The physical characteristics of the site, including but not limited to topography, soils, vegetation, susceptibility to erosion and siltation, susceptibility to flooding, and storm water drainage are suitable for the proposed development; (4) The proposed subdivision makes adequate provision for water supply, storm drainage, sewage disposal, streets, erosion control and all other improvements required by this chapter; (5) The proposed subdivision will not cause environmental damage; (6) The proposed subdivision will not conflict with easements of record. (7) The proposed subdivision is not premature. A subdivision is premature if any of the following exists: a. Lack of adequate storm water drainage. b. Lack of dedicated and improved public streets. c. Lack of adequate sanitary sewer systems and nos ISTS (individual sewer treatment system). d. Lack of adequate off-site public improvements or support systems. *This is a MCC recommendation. However, is it the city's intent for 18-39 (f)(7) c. to be able to deny a plat if it does not have centralized sanitary sewer? If this is the case is the language adequate to permit the denial? Sec. 18-40. Same--Data required. (2) f. Topographic data within the property to be subdivided and one hundred (100) feet beyond the property boundary, showing contours as follows: two-foot intervals where slope is ten (10) percent or less; five-foot intervals where slope is ten (10) to fifteen (15) percent; ten-foot intervals where slope is greater than fifteen (15) percent. All areas of the subdivision to be platted with a slope greater than twenty-five percent must be clearly indicated. However, on undevelopable sections or larger acre lots topographic data may be reduced to significant physical characteristics, such as top and toe of slope, if in the opinion of the city 2 the area is viewed as unsuitable for future subdivision. Location and elevations of on-site and abutting water courses, lakes, wetlands, rivers, streams, and marshes at date of survey and their ordinary high water mark plus approximate high and low normal water elevations shall also be shown. A wetland delineation report and surveyed wetland delineation for all wetland basins on or within one hundred (100) feet of the property boundary. Where the subdivision borders a lake, river or stream, a meander line shall be established at an elevation two (2) feet above the recorded high water elevation of the lake, river or stream. Flood plain areas, location of wooded areas, rocky outcrops, power transmission poles and lines and other significant physical features shall also be shown. The change is to make this rule consistent with the information required for storm water ponds The second change will ensure that staff has an adequate amount of time in which to review the wetland delineation prior to final review of the subdivision. (4) c. A drainage plan for the area indicating the direction and rate of natural storm water runoff and, those unaltered areas where storm water collects and percolates into the ground and the path of storm water to public storm water infrastructure. A proposed drainage plan for the developed site indicating the direction and rate of runoff and those areas where storm water will collect and percolate into the ground shall also be included. Storm water management shall be consistent with the city's ~tc,..~ surface water management plan. The first change will ensure that staff is able to evaluate any inconsistencies in data or problems that may occur as a result of a subdivision's discharge through adjacent properties. The second change will make the language consistent with the language used throughout the rest of the city code. Sec. 18-41. Final Plat (a) Unless otherwise provided in the development contract for phased development, within one (1) year after the date of the city council approval of the preliminary plat, the subdivider shall file an application for approval of the final plat. In addition to the application the subdivider shall submit: (1) Copies of the plat in such quantities as is required by the city; (2) Two (2) mylar copies of the plat; (3) One (1) two hundred (200) scale copy of the plat. (4) 1"=200' scale mylar reductions of the final plat with just street names and lot and block numbers.digital copy in .dwg format and a digital copy in .tif format (pdf compatible) of the final plat shall be submitted.If the final plat application is not filed within this period, the preliminary plat will be considered void 3 unless for good cause shown an extension is requested in writing by the subdivider and granted by the city council prior to the one-year anniversary date of the preliminary plat approval. The application for final plat approval shall be filed at least ~ twenty-one (21) days prior to the meeting of the city council at which action is desired. (b) The final plat shall conform to the requirements of this chapter and to all conditions set forth in the approval of the preliminary plat as modified during final plat approval. (c) The city council shall review the final plat and shall approve or disapprove it within sixty (60) days of receipt of the completed application. (d) No final plat shall be approved by the city council until the plat is in a form acceptable for recording with the county, the proper filing fees have been paid to the city, a development contract has been signed, appropriate security has been furnished, and no other payments to the city related to the development are outstanding. (e) Upon approval of the final plat by the city council, the city shall notify the applicant of the approval and within thirty (30) days thereafter, the applicant or the city attorney shall file the final plat with the county recorder and furnish the city evidence of such recording. Failure of the applicant to comply shall be cause for revoking the city's approval. f) The developer shall pay the city a fee established by city council resolution to reimburse the city for the cost of updating the city's base maps and geographic information systems (GIS) data base files and converting the plat and record drawings into an electronic format. *This sentence lists the deadline for submitting a final plat for Council approval as 14 days prior to the Council meeting. Engineering staff has always used a three week (21 day) minimum for submitting a final plat prior to the Council meeting that it will be considered. This is a more realistic deadline to ensure that staff has sufficient time to process the final plat report, development contract, administration fee calculation, etc. The city requires the 1 "=200' scale mylar reductions of the final plat with just street names and lot and block numbers for addressing purposes. To facilitate the updating of the geographic information system, GIS, the city is requiring that plats be included in electronic format. Sec. 18-56. Generally. The proposed subdivision shall conform to the comprehensive plan, zoning ordinance and design hanO~c,c,k standards, and Chapter 20 of this Code. The design features set forth in this article are minimum requirements. The city may impose additional or more stringent requirements concerning lot size, streets and overall design as deemed appropriate considering the property being subdivided. 4 *MCC recommendation. Sec. 18-57, Streets. Subsection b: b) Street right-of-way widths shall be consistent with the comprehensive plan and official map, and shall conform to county and state standards for trunk highways. If no such plans or standards are applicable, right-of-way and pavement widths shall not be less than the following, unless approved by the City Engineer with the final widths determined based on existing site conditions and proposed functions, e.g., on-street }arking, property access, etc.: Street Classifications Right-of-Way Widths (feet) Roadway/Pavement Width (feet) Minor arterial 100 36 m-44 Collector 80 36 Local street (rural 60 24 residential) [~ocal street (urban 60 25 t~, 22 31 residential) Local street 60 36 (commercial/industrial) Cul-de-sac, turnaround 60 4-3 45.5 radius (urban/residential) Cul-de-sac, turnaround 60 40 radius(rural residential) Cul-de-sac, turnaround 60 48 radius(commercial/industrial) Private Street (Residential 30 20 Serving A-2, RR, RSF, R-4) Private Street (Residential 30 24 Serving R-8, R-12, R-16) Private Street 30 26 (commercial/industrial) * The table lists the allowable pavement widths for minor arterial streets as 36-44feet. Engineering staff has used a standard street width of 36 feet for minor arterial streets. In addition, the City's standard detail plate for urban streets only shows a 36-foot wide street. The table lists the allowable pavement widths for local (urban) streets as 28-32 feet. Engineering staff has used a standard street width of 31feet for local (urban) streets. In addition, the City's standard detail plate for urban streets only shows a 31- foot wide street. Engineering would like to eliminate the range and have 36feet as the only listed pavement width for minor arterials and 31 feet as the listed width for local urban streets. Ifa range of street widths is allowed, engineering believes that developers will undoubtedly choose to build the least costly option, i.e., a 28-foot wide street. This is in direct conflict with what the City's standard has been in the past. To avoid confusion, staff believes there should be one standard street width, but allow the City Engineer the flexibility to deviate from the standard if existing site conditions warrant. Sec. 18-61. Landscaping and tree preservation requirements. (a) Required landscaping/residential subdivision. (1) Each lot shall be provided with a minimum of one (1) tree to be placed in the front yard. The type of tree shall be subject to city approval. (The city will provide a list of species). Coniferous trees must be at least six (6) feet high and deciduous trees must be at least two and one-half (21/2) inches in diameter at the time of installation. This requirement may be waived by the city where the applicant can demonstrate that a suitable tree having a minimum diameter of two and one-half (21/2) inches for deciduous and six-foot height for evergreen "-~ ~ ....rA~ ~ ,r, ....,~, ....... -~ ' pri ........ \~! ............. ~ ...... 1S located in an appro ate location on the lot. The following trees may be used to meet planting requirements: *This distinction is confusing and unnecessary. Primary Specimen Common Name Deciduous Trees Acer saccharum Maple, Sugar or hard Carya ovata Shagbark Hickory Celtis occidentalis Hackberry Juglans nigra Black Walnut Quercus rubra Oak, Red Quercus alba Oak, White Quercus bicolor Oak, Bicolor Quercus macrocarpa Oak, Bur Tilia americana Linden, American Secondary Deciduous Trees I ,~.~.. ,w .... ~ .... ~ ,~ ....... 6 Acer rubrum spp. Maple, Red, all varieties A,~,~*. .... 1 ......~ ~lkl,,o+I~ .... ~rlt 11,'I~I~ b.I~+14 ...... 1 l)~rl Acer x freemanii, spp. Maple, Freeman, all varieties Acer sacc~harinum 'Silver Queen' Maple, Silver Queen Aesculus glabra Ohio Buckeye Betula nigra Birch, River Betula papyrifera Betula pendula 'Dalecarlica' Catalpa speciosa Fraxinus " ....... : ............. spp. Ginkgo biloba Birch, paper Birch, cut leaf weeping Northern Catalpa Ash, ~,5q~it'c ail varieties Ginkgo Gleditsia triacanthos inermis Honeylocust, thornless Gleditsia triacanthos inermis 'Imperial' Honeylocust, Imperial Glcditisai Gleditsia triacanthose inermis Honeylocust, Skyline 'Skyline' Gymnocladus dioicus Coffeetree, Kentucky e..../ .......... ~sh a,~ ....... Tilia spp. Linden, all varieties Ulmus spp. DED-resistant varieties 7 i Ornamental Acer ginnala Maple, Amur Serviceberry or Juneberry Amelanchier spp. Crataegus spp. Hawthorne Malus (various species) Crabapple, asso~ed flowedng- Vadeties~ Os~a virgin~na Ironwood Populus ~emuloMes Aspen Sorbus spp. Ash, Mountain Phellodendron amurense Amur Corktree Prunus cerasifera 'Newport' Plum, Newpoa Prunus triloba Plum, flowering or Rose Tree of China Prunus virginiana 'Schubert' .Chokeber~, Schube~s Syringa reticulata Tilia ....... ~,. ,a .......... ;,..,, Lilac, Japanese tree Conifers Abies balsamea Fir, Balsam Abies concolor Fir, Concolor Larix laricina Tamarack Picea abies Spruce, Norway Picea glauca Spruce, White Picea glauca densata Spruce, Black Hills Picea pungens Spruce, Colorado Green Pinus nigra Pine, Austrian Pinus ponderosa Pine, Ponderosa Pinus resinosa Pine, Norway Pinus strobus Pine, White Pinus sylvestris Pine, Scotch Pseudotsuga menziesii Fir, Douglas Thuja occidentalis Arborvitae Thuja occidentalis 'Techny' Techny Arborvitae *Changes denote spelling corrections and clarification of species. Deletions include redundant mentions and poor selections. (2) The tree(s) must be installed prior to receiving a certificate of occupancy or financial guarantees acceptable to the city must be provided to ensure timely installation. *Grammatical correction. (3) All areas disturbed by site grading and/or construction must be seeded or sodded immediately upon completion of work to minimize erosion. When certificates of occupancy are requested prior to the satisfaction of this requirement, financial guarantees acceptable to the city, must be provided. (4) No dead trees or uprooted stumps shall remain after development. On-site burial or burning is not permitted. *Burning organic waste, such as wood, is a waste of resources. A variety of other disposal options are available. (5) Landscaped buffers around the exterior of the subdivision shall be required by the city when the plat is contiguous with collector or arterial streets as defined in the comprehensive plan and where the plat is adjacent to more intensive land uses. Required buffering shall consist of berms and landscape material consisting of a mix of trees and shrubs and/or tree preservation areas. No fences will be permitted between the required buffer and the collector or arterial street. Where appropriate, the city may require additional lot depth and area on lots containing the buffer so that it can be adequately accommodated and the homes protected from impacts. Lot depths and areas may be increased by twenty-five (25) percent over zoning district standards. The landscape plan must be developed with the preliminary and final plat submittals for city approval. Appropriate financial guarantees acceptable to the city shall be required. 9 (b) It is the policy of the city to preserve natural woodland areas throughout the city and with respect to specific site development to retain as far as practical, substantial tree stands which can be incorporated into the overall landscape plan. ............ ~, ............ areas tree removal shall be permitted except as approved in a subdivision, planned unit development or site plan application. Removal of trees prior to city approval will result in the issuance of a citation. The cleared area shall be replanted at a rate of two (2) times the DBH inches (DBH means diameter measured at breast height, 4.5 feet above the ground) of trees removed, if known, or one (1) tree per 1,089 square feet of replacement area with the required replacement area calculated at 1.5 times the canopy coverage area that was removed. *There have been several cases in which a developer has begun clearing before final approval. This is a problem in case the subdivision isn't approved by the city. (d) The following standards shall be used in evaluating subdivisions and site plans: (1) It is a policy of the City of Chanhassen to protect the integrity of the natural environment through the preservation, protection, and planting of trees. The city finds that trees provide many benefits including: stabilization of the soil by the prevention of erosion and sedimentation, reduction of storm water runoff and the costs associated therewith, improvement of air quality, reduction of noise pollution, control of urban heat island effect, protection and increase of property values, protection of privacy, energy conservation through natural insulation, control of drainage and restoration of denuded soil subsequent to construction and grading, protection from severe weather, providing habitat for birds and other wildlife, conservation and enhancement of city's physical and aesthetic environment, reforestation of open lands, and general protection and enhancement of the quality of life and general welfare of the city. It is therefore the purpose of this section to provide regulations related to the cutting, removal, or killing of trees on construction and development sites and to ensure the protection and preservation of the natural environment and beauty of the City of Chanhassen. (2) Prior to the submittal of development plans, a tree survey of the site shall be prepared by a registered landscape architect, licensed forester, or other professional approved by the city. This survey shall include the species, DBH size (DBH means diameter measured at breast height, 4.5 feet above the ground), condition, location of all significant, ~pecial, trees over six inches in diameter and any damaged or diseased trees on site. All significant special, damaged or diseased trees shall be tagged and identified by number on the survey. A delineation of the existing canopy coverage area(s) which outlines all areas covered by tree canopy shall be included as part of the survey. Additionally, all damaged and diseased trees shall be cataloged with the nature and extent of any damage or disease specified. 10 *Locating all trees over six inches in diameter is consistent with the survey requirements for building permits. a. Based on this survey and either site observation and measurement or a current aerial photograph (taken within one (1) year of the date of plan submittal) interpretation, the following shall be calculated: 1. Base line canopy coverage. 2. Minimum canopy coverage requirements. The following table shall be used to determine the minimum amount of canopy coverage that must be maintained or provided on-site as part of the development. It shall represent the minimum canopy coverage, consisting of existing tree canopy and/or additional trees required for the site. Existing wetland areas located on site shall be excluded from the calculation of site area in the determination of site coverage. If a forested area is to be dedicated to the city for park land, then this area shall not be included in the base line canopy coverage area calculation nor shall it eoumy ~ towards the minimum canopy coverage for the site. Base Line Canopy Coverage Per Acre Comprehensive Plan Designation 80-- 60--79% 40--59% 20--39% 19% or 100% less Commercial/industrial/institutional 28% 25% 20% 14% 10% High density residential 35% 30% 25% 20% 15% Medium density residential 40% 35% 30% 25% 20% Low density residential 55% 46% :35% 30% 25% Large lot residential 68% 56% 43% 35% 25% Base line canopy coverage is the canopy coverage existing at the time the development application is filed with the city. Minimum canopy coverage is determined by using the matrix. Priority shall be given to retaining stands of trees and undisturbed wooded lands over individual specimen trees that will be incorporated into the development. No more than ten (10) percent of the canopy retention requirement may be met by an individual tree that is not included within a designated woodland area. For developments that do not meet the minimum canopy coverage, the developer shall be required to develop a forestation plan to bring the total canopy coverage up to the minimum requirement. Where existing woodlands are removed or there is a loss of trees that would otherwise be used to meet the canopy coverage retention requirement, the developer shall develop a woodland replacement plan. The replacement plan must designate an area at least one and two-tenths (1.2) times the removed canopy coverage area that shall be planted with replacement trees for those removed. These plans shall locate additional trees either as a continuation of existing stands of trees that are to be preserved or create new stands of trees in desirable locations such as along roadway CO~Tidors, on the north and west perimeters of the development, in common open areas, or adjacent to park facilities. 11 The following criteria shall be followed in establishing minimum canopy coverage: 1. When planting trees, one (1) tree shall be deemed to provide one thousand eighty-nine (1,089) square feet of required canopy coverage; 2. Trees must be from the approved list of desirable species (preference given for trees designated as native); 3. No more than one-third (1/3) of the trees may be from any one (1) tree species; 4. Trees shall average at least two-and-one-half-inch caliper and may be a minimum of one-and-one-half-inch caliper; 5. Not less than twenty (20) percent of the trees shall be conifers; 6. Conifer trees shall average seven (7) feet and shall be a minimum of six (6) feet in height; 7. Plant materials used for the reforestation shall be of a similar species as vegetation found on site; 8. Trees shall be used that are appropriate to the soil conditions found on site; and 9. Trees shall be from certified nursery stock as defined and controlled by Minnesota Statute sections 18.44 through 18.61, the Plant Pest Act. *The Woodland Management Plan does not facilitate improved forestry management procedures or increased awareness of building in wooded areas. It has not served the purpose intended and should be eliminated. (4) n gin e ....... j ........................... t- ........ , ..... m- ............. ..... ;~-~ ~-*~-~; .... ~ ....... *" In order to calculate the tree removal area 12 on the lot, the applicant must accommodate a sixty-foot by sixty-foot building area or the average minimum building area consistent with the largest building footprints approved as part of the development and an additional 15 foot construction envelope surrounding the building area. · * Grading and tree removal is always misrepresented and underestimated on wooded lots. This change would help minimize that problem. The intent is to recognize that the tree impact area extends beyond the actual building. The fifteen feet accommodates the use or a backhoe or bobcat around a house for grading and excavating purposes. (5) (6) Minimizing the tree loss should be achieved by any combination of the following: a. Realignment of streets, utilities and lot lines. b. Consideration of alternative utility configurations such as the use of ejector pumps, force mains, or revised home elevations to minimize grading. c. Reductions in ~ ~~ width and right-of-way and increase in street grade up to ten (10) percent when the applicant can demonstrate that significant tree preservation is directly related to the modification. d. Use of private dgves ~}~ in lieu of public streets. e. Variation in street radius and design speed. f. Modified grading plans. g. Within PUDs, the city council may consider waiving minimum lot area requirements and/or density transfers as long as it can be demonstrated by the applicant, that tree preservation can be enhanced. In no case shall overall project densities exceed what is allowed by the Comprehensive Plan. The greater the level of preservation, the greater flexibility will be considered by the city. h. Within PUDs, variations to building setback lines provided a minimum twenty (20) foot building separation is maintained between buildings on adjacent lots. The setback variations shall be established and recorded as part of the plat approval. Trees designated for preservation shall be protected by snow fences with clearly marked signage specifying that the area is off limits for construction activities, or other means acceptable to the city, prior to land preparation or construction activities. Protective barriers must be lc ..... at ....... ~: ............... in place until all construction activities are terminated. No equipment, chemicals, soil deposits, or construction materials shall be placed within the protective barriers. All understory trees and natural vegetation should be preserved within the boundaries of the protective areas. Where this protection area cannot be maintained or would otherwise render lots undevelopable, an alternate protection, mitigation or tree replacement plan may be considered and approved by the city. This plan may include the use of retaining walls, installation of aeration systems, requirement for post construction deep root fertilization and soil aeration, or construction vehicle ramp systems. Failure to p~operly protect trees during construction will result in a fine of $100 per diameter inch of tree(s) harmed, removed or destroyed. 13 *It is unreasonable to require tree protection fencing located 12x the diameter of the tree. This generally makes wooded lots unbuildable. Tree protection should be required, but it's location should be field located at each site. While the city may be serious about protecting trees during construction, many developers and builders are not. A penalty for failing to protect trees is needed to quickly and effectively remedy the situation. (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) At the city's discretion, conservation easements may be required to protect designated tree preservation areas. Such easements shall be permanently marked and signed as a conservation area with low profile monumentation acceptable to the city. A monument is required for each three hundred (300) linear feet of tree conservation area. Within designated woodland areas, the city shall encourage the use of indigenous grasses and plant species to more closely resemble a natural area. Home owners associations shall be responsible for the maintenance of vegetation in common areas. Individual property owners shall be responsible for the maintenance of vegetation on their property. The planting of trees in excess of those required by this ordinance is permitted within the designated woodland area. During the removal process, trees shall be removed so as to prevent blocking of public rights-of-way or interfering with overhead utility lines. The removal of diseased and damaged trees is permissible only if they cannot be saved. These trees shall not be counted when computing the base line tree canopy coverage. If any protected significant trees are removed or killed or there is a loss of trees as the result of construction activities, the city requires replacement at the rate of two (2) ~ diameter inches per each inch of DBH of the removed, killed, or lost trees. The replacement trees shall be at least two and a half (21/2) inches caliper and will be species that conform to the List of Desirable Tree Species for Planting in Chanhassen. No more than one-third (1/3) of the trees may be from any one (1) tree species. Other species or sizes may be used as replacement trees subject to approval by the city. Alternately, at the city's discretion, if a developer removes trees within a protected area, the canopy coverage area shall be calculated for that area and a replacement area one and one-half (1.5) times the canopy coverage area that was removed shall be planted. One tree shall be planted for each one thousand eighty-nine (1,089) square feet of required replacement area. Trees shall be from the list of desirable tree species, no more than one-third (1/3) of trees from any one (1) tree species, average two-and-one-half-inch caliper with a minimum one-and-one-half-inch caliper, a similar species as vegetation existing on site, and appropriate to the soil conditions. Any replacement trees that cannot be planted on the original site due to space restrictions shall be planted on city property at locations to be determined by the city. Financial guarantees acceptable to the city shall be required to ensure satisfactory installation of landscaping requirements. 14 *The city only requires guarantee of the landscaping installation. Stating it twice was redundant. Sec. 18-63. Surface water management. (b) In accordance with the city's surface water management plan as a condition of subdivision approval, subdividers shall pay a water quality and water quantity connection charge. The charge shall be based upon the gross area of the subdivision less the area to be dedicated to the city for ponding, parks and wetland, and right-of-way for state highways, county roads, and local arterial roadways. The subdivision will be given a credit for any on site stormwater improvement which has been oversized to serve property outside the subdivision. The charge for lots oversized due to individual on site sewage disposal and water systems will be reduced to the charge that would be imposed on a one-half (1/2) acre lot. An additional charge will then be imposed if the lot is further subdivided less a credit for the charge previously paid. The charge shall be paid in cash before the subdivision is approved by the city unless the city and subdivider agree that the charge may be assessed against the property. Property being subdivided shall be exempt from the water quality and water quantity connection charges imposed by this section if the charges were paid or assessed in conjunction with a previous subdivision of the property and if the property is not being zoned to a classification with a higher charge. The amount of this charge shall be automatically adjusted each year on January 1 to reflect construction cost changes in the local Minneapolis region as evidenced by the Engineering News-Record Construction Cost Index. *This change will allow the charge to be adjusted automatically based on changes to a standard cost index. Sec. 18-76, new subsection (d), Easements: (d) The placement of any structure within easements is prohibited. Structures may be allowed within an easement with an encroachment agreement if they do not alter the intended use of the easement. *Currently, staff does not allow the placement of any permanent structures (ie. decks, retaining walls, sheds, etc.) within easements. Fences and other items may be allowed through the use of an encroachment agreement. Staff will review the placement of each proposed structure and, if they do not alter the intended use of the easement, will allow the structure with an encroachment agreement. Sec. 18-78. Required improvements. Subsection(b) (5) 15 (5) Sidewalks may be required. SideWalks ~a~be loCated~nt°~l streets that provide access to the trail sYStemS' ~°:~ Parks,~t° neighb°rhood ' commercial uses and to sch°ols, iT~ails maybe l°Ca~on Collector and arterial streets and as off'street:c°nh~t%~to qty ParkSi: to neighborh;~d commercial uses, to adjacent neighborhOodS and to Sch°~lS~~r~s desi~nat~ in the comprehensiVe plan, *Staff is proposing that standards be established for sidewalks and trails. However, we will submit these criteria to the Parks and Recreation Commission on 3/25/03 for review prior to inclusion in the ordinance. Sec. 18-79. Park land dedication requirements. (f) Land area conveyed or dedicated to the city shall not be used in calculating density requirements of the~j~;~ ..... ~-,~,,~e~: .... ,,~,.~,,~,,,,-~: ..... chapter 20 and shall be in addition to and not in lieu of open space requirements for planned unit developments. * MCC recommendation. 16