Loading...
H-1.a. 2040 Comprehensive Plan Discussion - Housing 41 --1 2 Housing 2.0 INTRODUCTION Housing comprises 43% of the land use in the city. Since Chanhassen became a city in 1967, the number of housing options has become more diverse. Housing choices have expanded from single-family detached homes to include apartments, condominiums,townhouses, twin homes, senior living facilities, and group homes. "Chanhassen is a Community for Life" and thus has provided the land use and zoning supporting a variety of housing options for residents in all stages of life. The housing plan will examine existing conditions and analysis of housing needs. The data comes from the June 2014 Maxfield Research Inc. "Comprehensive Needs Assessment for Carver County", the US Census, the Metropolitan Council,the May 2017 Community Partners Research, Inc. "Carver County Affordable Housing Update",the Minneapolis Area Association of Realtors, and the City of Chanhassen. 2.1 EXISTING HOUSING Since 2000 the city has grown from an estimated 6,195 owner occupied homes and 719 rental units to an estimated 7,497 owner occupied homes and 1,180 rental units in 2015. Historically, the city has been dominated by single-family housing. While this is still the predominate form of housing, the city has diversified its housing stock through the construction of townhomes and condominiums. Additionally, the construction of several senior oriented apartments has further expanded the city's housing inventory. Figure 2-1: Housi ,j&Permits Year Single Family Attached Single Family* Apartments Dwellings 2000, 124 34 162 320 2001 85 44 100 229 2002 54 ' 246 0 300 2003 59 94 243 396 2004 76 16 0 92 2005 60 24 0 84 2006 89 42 48 179 2007 65 86 18 169 2008 28 38 0 66 2009 71 14 0 85 1 Year Single Family Attached Single Family* Apartments Dwellings 2010 71 30 0 101 2011 106 62 0 168 2012 107 78 0 185 2013 89 86 0 175 2014 57 96 0 153 2015 80 24 0 104 2016 48 0 76 124 Average 75 60 38 172 Source: City of Chanhassen *Attached Single Family homes are multi family homes in which one structure has several dwellings sharing a common wall or walls with another unit. Attached homes are different from apartment buildings in that they usually have fewer dwelling units, typically two to six, and are more likely to be owner occupied than rented. Examples include duplexes, townhomes, and row houses. Over the last 17 years, the city has approved the construction of an average of 172 dwelling units a year. During 2003, the city issued 396 permits, compared to 66 permits in 2008. The extreme variation between different years during this period is the result of it spanning both the height of the real estate boom and subsequent economic recession. The five-year average of 148 permits a year represents the typical post-recession permit volumes for the city. As of 2017, projections for the city's growth between 2017 and 2021 range from a low of 165 units a year to a high of 200 units a year. 2.1.1 OCCUPIED HOUSING UNITS BY TYPE AND TENURE Figure 2-2: Housing Tenure 2000 Housing Tenure 2015 Housing Tenure i Owner- r Owner- Occupied Occupied Renter- � ■Renter- occupied occupied Vacant ■Vacant Source: US Census (2000, 10-year and 2015, 1-year) 2 Detached single-family housing continues to be the mainstay of the city's housing stock; however, the city has added 1,014 attached single-family units since 2000. Many of these units are owner occupied townhomes, although some of these dwellings are being rented out. Figure 2-3: Housing Types Housing Type Type of housing and units in structure 1990 2000 2010 2015 Owner Renter Owner Renter Owner Renter Owner Renter Single family detached 3,102 105 5,312 88 5,992 115 6,111 144 Single family attached 292 331 920 37 928 169 1,265 316 Duplexes 8 21 10 23 13 0 4 17 Buildings 3-4 units 15 30 24 35 95 23 18 15 Building with 5-19 units 1 197 33 208 48 44 59 176 Building with 20 0 193 0 328 57 583 37 539 Mobile Homes 2 0 0 ;0 28 0 3 0 Other Units 8 11 0 0111, 0 1 0 0 0 Total occupied housing units 3,428 588 6,199 719 7,161 934 7,497 1,207 Source: US Census & City of Chanhassen Building Permit Activity The city has also approved projects featuring multifamily dwellings during this period. Multifamily dwellings are defined as buildings with more than 5 units. These units include larger townhouses, condominiums, and apartments. Multifamily developments are generally rental properties; however, townhouses and condominiums can be either owner or renter occupied. Since the year 2000, the city has added 647 apartment units. 2.1.2 INVENTORY OF HOUSING STOCK Figure 2-4: Households by Type Household Tye 1990 2000 2010 2015 Family Households 3,273 5,524 6,257 7,258 Married Couples 2,982 4,925 5,505 6,371 with relatedchildren under a ge 18 1,767 3,143 3,470 5,550 no related children under age 8 1,215 1,782 2,035 821 Other families 291 599 752 887 Male household, no`'vvife proent 88 168 218 240 with related children under age 18 47 112 128 239 no related children under age 18 41 56 90 1* Female Household, no husband present 203 431 534 647 with related children under age 18 137 316 352 594 no related children under age 18 66 115 182 53* Non-family households 743 1,390 2,095 1,738 1 person 527 1,086 1,718 1,365 2 or more persons 216 304 377 373 Total 4,016 6,914 8,352 8,996 Source: US Census 3 *The 2015 1 year supplemental has a relatively small number of respondents and large margins of error, especially for the less common household configurations. The majority of households in the city are comprised of married couples with children. Many of these couples desire traditional detached single-family housing, and this demand has largely driven Chanhassen's housing market. The city's location in eastern Carver County and proximity to employment centers means that there will continue to be strong demand for single-family housing. Figure 2-5: Age of Housing Stock (Selected Communities) Owner occu ied Renter Occu ied Cities before 1950- 1970- 1990- 2000- 2010- before 1950- 1970- 1990- 2000- 2010- 1950 1969 1989 1999 2009 2014 1950 1969 1989 1989 2009 2014 Carver 109 39 119 275 509 166 20 0 0 0 0 0 Chanhassen 159 788 2,560 2,552 1,133 714 20 62 303 420 279 100 Chaska 306 419 1,749 1,910 1,797 364 154 115 1,140 471 988 0 Victoria 128 202 319 617 927 358 0 7 120 38 11 0 Waconia 203 459 364 1,005 1,127 365 96 156 234 74 162 100 Carver County 2,512 2,855 7,002 7,522 6,947 2,090 646 596 2,140 1,015 F1,676 197 Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, Cities and Townships; Maxfield Research, Inc Over half of Chanhassen's housing stock was built after 1990, and the Metropolitan Council projects the city will construct another 4,733 units between 2017 and 2040. The pace and timing of this development will be linked to the availability of land for both new subdivisions and infill development. The nearby communities of Carver, Chaska, Victoria, and Waconia are also expected to..experience significant growth. Figure 2-6: Median Resale Price (Selected Communities) Cities Median Sale Price(Selected Communities) 2013 2014 2015 2016 Carver $282,500 $27 ,000 $277,750 $296,090 Chanhassen $303,500 $318,000 $325,000 $336,950 Chaska $251,000 $23`5,000 $255,000 $272,000 Victoria $371,500 $369,990 $403,250 $423,018 Waconia $229,000 $237,000 $250,000 $266,250 Carver County $250,820 $258,050 $273,490 $279,900 Sources: Minneapolis Area Association of Realtors The above table includes the sales price of all detached single-family, attached single-family, and condominium style homes. In 2016, Chanhassen's median home sale price of$336,950 was the second highest in Carver County, about $57,000 over the county's median sales price. Only Victoria's median home sale price of$423,018 was higher. 4 Figure 2-7: Chanhassen Single Family Sales Chanhassen Single Family Sales Detached Houses Town Homes Condominiums Sales Year Number of Good Sales of Good Median Number Median of Good Number Median Sales* Price Sales* Sale Price Sales* Sale Price 2016 332 $420,000 79 $228,250 79 $166,500 2015 356 $370,000 75 $228,242 76 $161,000 Source: Carver County Assessor; Community Partners Research, Inc. *Good sales are.fair, open market transactions. Once the data for detached homes, attached homes/townhomes, and condominiums is separated out, it is clear that the price of Chanhassen's detached single-family housing stock is increasing significantly faster than the price for attached homes/townhomes or condominiums. This discrepancy may be due to the fact that only 24 new attached-single family units and no new condominiums were constructed in 2015 and 2016,meaning that most of these sales involved the resale of older units. Figure 2-8: Active Single-Family Housing Developments January 2014 (Selected Communities) Active Single Family Developments January 2014 Avg. Estimated New Home Prices Cities Home Total Vacant Estimated Avg. Starts(20065 Lots Dots $325K- Price" 2014)* <$325k $525K $525K+ Carver 29 115 68 25% 70% 50% $307,890 Chanhassen 87 479 118 0% 80% 20% $385,179 Chaska 68 671 256 50% 75% 20% $371,179 Victoria 64 502 106 0% 50% 50% $384,893 Waconia 61 481 144 15% 65% 20% $285,302 Caver County 357 4,128 1,216 32% 55% 13% $310,804 Source: Regional Multiple Listing Service, Maxfield Research Inc. *Home Starts are an average of permits issued form 2006 through 2013. **Estimates are for 2013 and are based on an inventory of active subdivisions. A 2014 survey of active subdivisions found that Chanhassen's new single-family housing was typically priced between $325,000 and $525,000. The Maxfield study shows that Chanhassen 5 and Victoria have the highest average "active"price of approximately$385,000. There are no active single-family developments under $325,000. Figure 2-9: Active Multifamily Developments January 2014 Active Multi-Family Developments January 2014 Avg. Estimated New Home Prices Cities Home Total Vacant Estimated Avg. Starts(20065 Lots Lots $325K- Price 2014) <$325k $525K $525K+ Carver 20 27 27 60% 40% 0% $207,450 Chanhassen 54 185 10 60% 40% 0% $322,076 Chaska 31 168 2 30% 40% 0% $280,000 Victoria 13 22 0 10% 60% 30% $260,000 Waconia 29 296 37 80% 20% 0% $225,000 Caver County 159 1,275 258 65% 30% 5% $200,000 Source: Regional Multiple Listing Service, Maxfield Research Inc. *Home Starts are an average of permits issued fonn 2006 through 2003. "Estimates are for 2013 and are based on an inventory of active subdivisions. The Maxfield Study found that Chanhassen had the highest average price of active multifamily developments. The city's estimated average price of$322,076 for new multi-family dwellings is significantly higher than the Carver County Average of$200,000. Figure 2-10: Chanhassen Rent Summary Quarter 1, 2017 Bedrooms Estimated Median Rent 0-Bedroom $905 1-Bedroom $1,387 2-Bedroom $1,516 3-Bedroom $1,850 4-Bedroom N/A Source: Community Partners Research, Inc. Market rate rents in Chanhassen are higher than the rest of Carver County, for example, the median rent for a 2-bedroom unit in Chanhassen is $1,516.00 compared to $1,304 in Chaska. 6 Community Partners Research, Inc. found that with an estimated 1,270 rental units Chanhassen has nearly 19% of Carver County's rental stock. Only Chaska has a larger share of the County's rental properties. A phone survey conducted by Community Partners Research reported a I%or less vacancy rate in Chanhassen's rental properties. Pervious work by Maxfield Research, Inc. in 2014 reported Chanhassen's vacancy rate as 2.90%; however, they found that the city's affordable housing had a vacancy rate of 0%. Vacancy rates below 5% are generally considered to indicate unmet need for rental housing. The city anticipates an increased demand for rental housing, especially affordable rental housing based the community's proximity to Caver County's job hubs; and the desire to locate housing in conjunction with transits or commercial centers. 2.1.3 HOUSING CONDITION Seventy-five percent of the Chanhassen's housing stock was constructed before 2000, and nearly two-thirds of the city's housing was built between 1980 and 1999. Using the city's property maintenance code,the city works with homeowners and property managers to ensure that this aging housing stock is safe and maintains its value. The property maintenance code establishes minimum requirements and standards for premises, structures, equipment, and facilities for light, ventilation, space,heating, sanitation,protection from the elements, life safety, safety from fire and other hazards, and safe and sanitary conditions. The ordinance also provides for administration, enforcement, and,when necessary, penalties for non-compliance. Maintaining existing housing helps to provide residents with an increased diversity of housing options. 2.2 POPULATION AND INCOME 2.2.1 DEMOGRAPHICS Figure 2-11: Demographics 2000 2010 Chane % Change Total Population 20,321 22,952 2,631 12.95% Number of Households 6,914 8,352 1,438 20.80% Persons per household 2.94 2.75 -0.19 -6.46% Number of families 5,524 6,257 733 13.27% Persons per family 3.33 3.23 -0.10 -3.00% Source: US Census Figure 2-12: 2015 Demographics Chanhassen Po ulation and Household Estimates ACS 2015 Met. 2016 City(2016) Total Population 25,332 25,448 24,951 Number of 9,233 Households 8,996 9,267 Persons per Household 2.82 2.74 2.70 7 Source: US Census, Metropolitan Council, Internal Projections. The Metropolitan Council estimates that Chanhassen's 2016 population was 25,448 people in 9,267 households, which works out to an average of 2.74 people per household. The US Census found that Chanhassen's 2015 population was 25,335 people in 8,996 households, which works out to an average of 2.82 persons per household. Between 2000 and 2010 the US Census shows that the average persons per household in Chanhassen has dropped from 2.94 to 2.75, a decrease of 6.46%. This decrease is partially explained by young couples choosing to have fewer children, average family size decreased by 3%over this period, and millennials choosing to delay starting families until later in life. Another contributing factor is the increasing number of empty nesters and widows/widowers. This trend of smaller households and families is expected to continue as the population ages; however, Chanhassen's 2015 average household size of 2.82 is significantly higher the metropolitan statistical area's average household size of 2.56. Due to Chanhassen's location in Eastern Carver County and its amenities, it is likely that the city will continue to attract a disproportionately larger share of the region's young families with children. Figure 2-13: 2040 Regional Development Framework CARVER Population Households Employment COUNTY 2010 2020 2030 2040 2010 2020 2030 2040 2010 1 2020 2030 2040 Carver 3,724 6,300 10,300 15,500 1,182 2,120 3.630 5,600 187 650 1,030 1,700 Chanhassen 22,952 26,700 31,700 37,100 8,352 10,000 11,900 14.000 9,746 13,200 14,400 15,400 Chaska 23,770 27,100 j 32,000 36,600 8,816 10,400 12,300 14,200 11,123 13,600 16,000 17,600 Victoria 7,345 10,000 12,600 15,400 2,435 3,500 4,570 5,700 1,502 2,100 2,380 2,600 Waconia 10,697 14,200 20,600 24,000 3,909 5,400 8,000 9,500 5,578 7,600 8,700 10,200 Carver County Total 91,042 108,520 135,960 161,240 32,891 40,940 52,180 62,590 31,836 42,190 48,100 53,840 Chanhassen's 25.39 24.43 22.81 22.37 30.61 31.29 29.94 Share 25.2% 24.60% 23.32% 23.01% % % % % % % % 28.60% Source: Thrive MSP 2040-January 1, 2017 Forecasts. Figure 2-14: City and Met Council Population Projections. 8 Population 38,000 36,000 34,000 32,000 30,000 28,000 26,000 24,000 22,000 20,000 2010 2020 2030 200 --*-City Met Council Figure 2-15: Chanhassen Population by Age Chanhassen Population by 2000 2010 Chan e Age Number % of Number % of Number Age Total Total Change Under 5 years 2,020 9.9% 1,310 5.7% -710 -35.1% 5 to 9 years 2,227 11.0% 1,946 8.5% -281 -12.6% 10 to 14 years 1,889 9.3% 2,274 9.9% 385 20.4% 15 to 19 years 1,197 5.9% 1,885 8.2% 688 57.5% 20 to 24 years 590 2.9% 784 3.4% 194 32.9% 25 to 34 years 2,608 12.8% 2,113 9.2% -495 -19.0% 35 to 44 years 4,903 24.1% 3,478 15.2% -1,425 -29.1% 45 to 54 years 2,816 13.9% 4,828 21.0% 2,012 71.4% 55 to 59 years 732 3.6% 1,566 6.8% 834 113.9% 60 to 64 years 419 2.1% 1,001 4.4% 582 138.9% 65 to 74 years 591 2.9% 1,001 4.4% 410 69.4% 75 to 84 years 270 1.3% 543 2.4% 273 101.1% 85 years and over 59 0.3% 223 1.0% 164 278.0% Total Population 20,321 100.0% 22,952 100.0% 2,631 12.9% Source: US Census In 2010 the largest segment of the population (21%) is 45 to 54 years old. The median age of the city's residents is 39.3 years old, an increase of 3.8 years from the 2000 census's average age of 9 35.5. The average age in the metropolitan statistical area is 36 years, roughly unchanged from its 2000 average of 36.1 years. During this same period, the average age in Minnesota increased from 35.4 to 37.4 years, and increase of 2 years. These different rates of increase are likely the result of millennials' preference for more urban environment, and Chanhassen's housing market being skewed towards executive/move up housing rather than starter homes affordable to younger couples and families. That Maxfield study concluded the following regarding Carver County's demographics: • Households will increase faster than population as the overall population ages, couples will have fewer children, and single-person households will become more common. By 2040,they predict an average household size of 2.39 people. Caver County's household size decrease will likely be at a slower pace than other areas of the metropolitan statistical area. • Strong growth is expected across all age groups for the next 20 years, with growth in the number of 25 to 39 year olds fueling demand for single-family housing, town homes, and rental options. After 2030, the older adult population, 55+, is expected to increase rapidly,prompting an increased need for senior oriented housing. • People between ages 55 and 74 will experience the most rapid growth rates this next decade. The younger portion of this group is still looking for move-up housing, and are willing to consider alternatives to traditional single-family homes. • Western Carver County will likely have higher percentage of young families seeking affordable housing; whereas, communities in eastern Carver County will likely see a mix of senior, young adults, and older adults. These increases will be due to the aging of the existing population, young adults looking for rental housing near employment hubs, and older adults with greater means purchasing housing that is more expensive. • Post 2030 adults ages 60 to 79 are expected to become the second largest age cohort, after adults 40 to 59. Figure 2-16: Median Household Income by Age 2015 Median Household Income By Age Under 25 $53,472 25 to 44 $119,778 45 to 64 $127,852 65 and over $43,894 All Households $110,569 Source: American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates The U.S Census estimates that Chanhassen's 2015 median household income was $110,569. Caver County's 2015 median household income is reported as $86,323, and metropolitan statistical area is listed as $68,778. Chanhassen's amenities, location, and housing stock is expected to continue to attract households with median incomes above the regional average. 2.3 RESIDENTIAL LANDS 10 The city has less than 1,200 acres of land guided for residential uses. The city projects that the majority of this land will be developed by 2030. It anticipates that land guided for single-family homes will initially be the preferred dwelling type, with an increasing share of multifamily housing developed as the city transitions from building out to in-fill/redevelopment. Most of the housing is expected to be market rate, though there is a strong demand for low- and moderate- income housing. The Maxfield study has projected the following housing demand: Figure 2-17: Demand for Additional For-Sale Housing Demand for Additional For-Sale Housing 2014 to 2020 to 2030 to 2020 2030 2040 Projected Household Growth 2,615 2,280 1,665 Estimated Homeownership Rate 75% 76% 66% Total New Homeowners 1,964 1,730 1,095 Ratio Single Family/Multifamily 5,150 35/65 35/65 Number of Single Family/Multifamil 982/982 606/1,125 383/712 Single Family<$325,000 0 (0ow), 0 (0%) 0 (0%) Single Family $325,000 - $525,000 393 (40%) 61 (10%) 38 (10%) Single Family$525,000+ 589 (60%) 545,(90%) 343(90%) Multifamily-Gen. Occupancy <$225,000 471 (50%) 301 (306/o) 197 (35%) Multifamily-Gen. Occupancy $225,000+ 471 (50%) 703 (70%) 365 (65%) Multifamily-Senior<$225,000 40 120 150 Source: Maxfield Research Inc. Figure 2-18: Demand for Additional Rental Housing Demand for Additional Rental Housing 2014 to 2020 to 2030 to 2020 2030 2040 Projected Household Growth 2,615 2,280 1,665 Estimated Percent Renters 25% 24% 34% Total New Rentals 651 550 570 Ratio General-Occupancy/Senior 58/42 53/43 37/63 No. of Units (General- Occupancy/Senior) 375/276 290/260 210/360 General Occupancy Percent Subsidized 39% 28% 29% 50-80% Median 100 40 50 50% Median 45 40 10 Total New Rentals 145 80 60 Percent Market Rate 61% 72% 71% Number Market Rate 230 210 150 11 Senior Rental Housing Percent Affordable Adult 40% 46% 28% Number 110 120 100 Percent Market Rate 60% 54% 72% Adult 100 50 100 Congregate 36 50 80 Assisted Living 5 20 40 Memory Care 25 20 40 Number(total) 166 140 260 Source: Maxfield Research Inc. The Metropolitan Council forecasts that Chanhassen will add 4,733 households between 2017 and 2040, and Community Partners Research, Inc. believes that 5,000 new households will be added by 2040. The table below projects the city's household demand assuming 5,000 units are added from 2017 to 2040 and allocated according to market demand projected by the Maxfield study. Figure 2-19: Chanhassen Housing Demand 2016-2040 Housing Demand .5,000 Ownership Senior Rental 31415 918 667 y Single Multi- Adult Adult Service- Market Famil family Owned Rental Enriched Afford/Sub Rate 1,503 1,912 'r-2316- 441 241 217 450 2.4 LIFECYCLE HOUSING Figure 2-20: Livable Communities Act LCA from 2015 Housing Action Plan City Index Benchmark Goal Affordability 12 Ownership 37% 60-69% 30% Rental 44% 35-37% 35% Life-Cycle Type (non-single 34% (1991 family detached) 19% 35-37% Comp Plan Owner/Rental Mix 85/15% 67-75/25-33% 80-90/20-10% Density Single family 1.5 1.8-1.9 detached units/acres units/acre 1.8 units/acre 11 10-14 Multifamily units/acres units/acre 1 9-10 units/acre Overall Average 3.3 Source: City of Chanhassen Affordable ownership housing is defined as housing that is affordable to buyers earning 80%of the area median income. The Metropolitan Council equates this to a house priced at$238,500. The Community Partners Research, Inc. study looked at all home sales, new and resale, and found that the 2016 median sale price for detached single-family homes was $420,000. The median price for townhomes was $228,250, and condominiums had a median price of$166,500. The city's inventory of condominiums, attached single-family homes, and older detached single- family homes means that there are opportunities for affordable homeownership; however,those opportunities become scarcer for individuals earning less than 50%of the medium income. For rental housing to be considered affordable, units must have rents below the Metro Housing and Redevelopment Authority standard ($945 for one-bedroom units and $1,190 for a two- bedroom units) to qualify for the Housing Choice Voucher program. Community Partners Research, Inc. estimated the city's 2017 median rents for one and two-bedroom units to be $1,387 and $1,516,respectively; however, a significant portion of Chanhassen's older rental stock is priced at or below the Metro Housing and Redevelopment Authority's guidelines. They estimate that approximately 59% of Chanhassen's renters pay 30% or more of their income in rent. Federal Guidelines establish 30% as the maximum household contribution for subsidy programs. Rent in excess of 30% of household income is considered a cost burden. Community Partners Research, Inc. estimates that Chanhassen has 3,037 dwelling units which are affordable to families making less than 80%of area's median income. These units include both owner occupied and rental properties. While the city has created a small lot residential zoning district and uses Planned Unit Developments to encourage the construction multifamily housing, the high cost of land and construction costs mean that the city cannot provide the amount of assistance required to build new affordable housing. Using the above tools the city has been able to meet the density goals as shown on the City Plat Monitoring Sheet in Table 4-24. Chanhassen's estimated share of the region's affordable housing for 2021 - 2030 is 806 units, this works out to approximately 42% of the city's projected annual growth in new housing during that period. A breakdown of these units by income category is shown in the table below. 13 Figure 2-21: Affordable Housing Allocation Affordable Housing Need Allocation 31%to 50%AMI 197 51% to 80%AMI 145 At or below 30%AMI 464 Total Units 806 AMI =Area Median Income Source: Metropolitan Council. 2.4.1 EXISTING PROJECTS The city has one publicly subsidized housing development, the Gateway Place, a 46-unit development which was funded by housing tax credits. Gateway Place's compliance period will end in 2021 and, unless relief is sought, its extended use period will last until 2036. The city's other subsidized housing development, Heritage Park, transitioned to market rate housing in 2004 when its housing tax credits' compliance period expired. The Centennial Hill development provides 65 units of affordable senior housing. These units are priced below market rate, and are subject income limits of 100% of area median income. Community Partners Research, Inc. reported rental rates ranging from $798 to $919 for one- bedroom units and $1,878 for two-bedroom units. Additionally, while The Summerwood project primarily provides market rate senior housing, the city created a TIF housing district to provide 32 affordable senior housing units. 2.4.1 UPCOMING PROJECTS Several multi-family projects have recently been approved and others are working their way through the city's approval process. While none of these projects includes publicly subsidized affordable housing, they will all increase the diversity and depth of Chanhassen's housing stock. Mission Hill: A senior oriented planned unit development with 8 independent living twin homes, 16 units, and a 136-assisted living unit senior housing apartment building. A daycare has also been incorporated into this building. The City Council approved this development on May 8, 2017. Powers Ridge: A 76-unit market rate senior apartment. This is the third building of the Powers Ridge development which included four proposed multi-family buildings. The first two buildings were constructed in 2002. West Park: A 82-unit townhouse development featuring a mix of four-, five-, and six-plexs. These units are expected to be priced between the mid $200,000 and the mid $300,000. These units will provide entry-level housing, and some units on the lower end of the price range may meet the region's 14 criteria for affordable ownership housing. This development was approved by the City Council on July 10, 2017. Venue: A 134-unit market rate apartment in the heart of Chanhassen's downtown. These units will provide a walkable downtown rental option. This development also includes a 19,000 square foot retail space which will be occupied by Aldi. This development was approved by the City Council on July 10, 2017. Avienda: A 118-acre regional commercial/lifestyle center. This development will include up to 550 units of housing. The exact mix of this housing will be determined by the market; however,medium density single-family ownership housing and senior apartments with some level of service are the envisioned uses. This development was approved by the City Council on July 10, 2017. 15 Cd a3 03 a 'cj cd O 'd U 44 bb 0 Ln �n 0to O O O O O � tn O � N 0 0 a1 00 d' O - 69 69 69 69 69 69 6A 64 69 64 69 01 O l� 69 i i I I A00 � l� 00 N O � Q\ � M O O � � 00 � 69 69 64 O O\ N �t -- M OO Q\ 69 69 E/? 69 69 69 69 64 69 6A U cd _ 01 tr) N O N 00 th O O N U 00 V� O O OM 00ONM 00 004 oo 00 I� N 00 U N bJJ N M d N O� N N 00 �O _ to 00 00Ln 00 O O N 00 cd O O D 00 U � O U U O ' C03 Q P- N N N � x o >Cd C,3 � � 3 N cd U M cli w U ~ a 00 O r3 0i U U r, Vo x p cn y � o ct o a 03 y v +^ Ub a) Lr) •�; "G � cid � ,� � •� � 4" � � 'G b-0 U N cd r U N75 ctO Lr) Ln N Lr)- M N OQ! -- v� kntn Lr) C) M � NMI'D NCO-� 00 Lr) 69 M r, ss .--. O 00 N kr) M -- N op 69 69 s9 i O 69 69 69 69 69 V 69 rn 69 69 69 69 M 00 CA r4n `-°- 69 69 6S � U U O O 00 --� O N O O N t— d Ol� O kr) kn N O O, � tr— 000 �-" N � � O O ITN t� n N N N aj N M r N N �p Lr) N -- N 703 It r q l� N "t O M M t1, � N O Q N M N V•) O� O m 00 H N N N � U ct CJ It cd ~ 'C Z - O cid cd U vkr)) N � N U � c7 a N zi C/) 0 o M � cd o 0 d U oi No 0 1-+ M O� r- O 00 00 M NIn 00 69 69 6S 69 O M sA 69 u 000 O On 000 O N N S 00 IS 7j N CIS DC 00 U O U H c7j N CIDC3 a a zN Q) c U o 0 o 000 a Figure 2-23: Demographic Summary Demographic Summary Chanhassen Carver Count Population(2014/2020/2030/M10) 25,580 / 31,715 / 36,055 39,560 99,426 /122,425 / 145,6M/ 26$,829 Households(2014/20M/20D/2040) 8,960 / 11,575 / 13,855/15,520 35,448 / 45,1.45 / 59.875/ 74525 Household Growth(2014 to 204QI 6,560 35,077 Median Household Income(2D14) $108,157 $8Q049 Median Age of Population(2010) 39.3 36.3 Homeownership Rate(2010) 86.8% 81.5% Current Housing Characteristics Summary For-Sale Housing Chanhassen Carver Count Average resale price of existing single-family homes(2013) $360,000 $270000 Average resale price of existing multi-family homes(2013) $163,700 $128,500 Average sale price of new construction single-family homes 5385,179 $310,804 Average number of single-family homes built annually since 2006 87 355 Average sale price ofnew construction multifamily homes $322,076 $225,000 Average number of mtltifamily homes built annually since 2006 S4 158 Rental Housing Chanhassen Carver County Number of surveyed units and average monthly rent for market rate units One-bedroom units 223 / $754 611 / $763 Two-bedroom units 337 / $1,086 1,220 / $973 Three-bedroom units 29 / $1,473 220 / $1,473 Marketrate vacancies/vacancy rate i8 / 2.9% 42 / 19% Number of affordabl /s ibsidi ed units 61 680 Affordable/subsidized vacancies/vacancy rate 0.0% 12 / 1AX Senior Housing Chanhassen Carver Count Units Vacant' %Vac. Units Vacant' %Vac- Ma rket rate senior housing Adultownership 0 — 40 O 0.099 Adult rental 0 — 0 — — Congregate 90 0.0% 195 O 0.0% Assisted living 53 0.0% 328 29 a_8% Memory Care 18 0.0% 112 16 14-3% Subsidized/Affordable rental housing 65 0.0% 639 14 2.2% •Vacantunits atprojerts in their initial lease-up are not included in this figure. Source: Maxfield Research Inc. 19 Figure 2-24: Residential Developments GROSS ROW WETLAND/ MISC. PARK NET TOTAL GROSS NET Land Use PROJECT NAME ACRES ACRES PRIMARY/ ACRES LAND ACRES UNITS DENSITY DENSITY Density POND ACRES _ SINGLE-FAMILY DETACHED Highlands of Lake St. Joe 36 0.4 11.54 0 24.06 33 0.92 1.37 low Windmill Run 17.92 3.37 0 0 14.55 35 1.95 2.41 low Royal Oaks Estates 13 2.2 0 0 10.8 23 1.77 2.13 low Lotus Lake Woods 4.47 0.32 0.3 0 3.85 7 1.57 1.82 low Oaks at Minnewashta 35.83 9 3 8 15.83 45 1.26 2.84 low Tower Heights 7.1 0.6 0 0 6.5 13 1.83 2.00 low Shenandoah Ride 11.5 3.5 0 0 8 20 1.74 2.50 low Church Road 3.3 0 0 0 3.3 4 1.21 1.21 low TJO 1.06 0 0 0 1.06 3 2.83 2.83 low Minger Addition 9.95 2.08 0 0.15 7.72 17 1.71 2.20 low Minnewashta Landings 19.7 1.7 0 0 18 27 1.37 1.50 low Olivewood 25.95 4.6 14.8 0 6.55 8 0.31 1.22 low Shadow Ride 15.99 2.15 1.9 0 11.94 17 1.06 1.42 low Mission Hills/Single-family 7.1 0 0 0 7.1 16 2.25 2.25 low Woodridge Heights 37.9 3.67 6.7 0 27.53 46 1.21 1.67 low Creekside 39.5 4.2 5.7 5 24.6 44 1.11 1.79 low Brenden Pond 23.3 3.6 7.2 0 12.5 21 0.90 1.68 low Pointe Lake Lucy 18.15 1.63 5.62 0 10.9 19 1.05 1.74 low Hobens Wild Woods Farm 1.87 0 0 0 1.87 3 1.60 1.60 low Forest Meadows 20.2 2.2 0 5 13 19 0.94 1.46 low Meadows at Lon acres 95 10 24 0 61 112 1.18 1.84 low Trotters Ride 32.5 7.44 5.6 0 19.46 49 1.51 2.52 low Willow Ride 30.3 4 8.39 0 17.91 37 1.22 2.07 low Stone Creek 81 10.04 0.96 8 62 141 1.74 2.27 low Ithilien Addition 9 1.8 0.9 0 6.3 17 1.89 2.70 low Bluff Creek Estates 61.45 7.9 19.7 0 33.85 78 1.27 2.30 low Woods at Lon acres 96.77 13.1 10.87 0 72.8 115 1.19 1.58 low Springfield 80.8 20.2 0.5 5.3 54.8 134 1.66 2.45 low Lake Lucy Estates 16.36 2.08 4.86 0 9.42 17 1.04 1.80 low Knob Hill 8.35 1.1 0.66 0 6.59 12 1.44 1.86 low Dempsey Addition 5.11 0.04 0.96 0 4.11 7 1.36 1.70 low The Frontier 8.9 0.09 0.2 0 8.61 9 1.01 1.05 low Oak Ridge of Lake Minnewashta 11.8 2.1 0 0 9.7 23 1.95 2.37 low Slather Addition 1.22 0 0 0 1.22 2 1.64 1.64 low Melody Hill 4.57 0.73 0 0 3.84 10 2.10 2.60 low Arundel 1.32 0 0 0 1.32 2 1.52 1.52 low Rice Lake Manor Estates 7.06 1 01 1.24 0 5.82 2 0.28 0.34 low Rook Place 1.08 0 F 0 0 1.08 2 1.85 1.85 low 20 GROSS ROW WETLAND/ MISC. PARK NET TOTAL GROSS NET Land Use PROJECT NAME ACRES ACRES PRIMARY/ ACRES LAND ACRES UNITS DENSITY DENSITY Density POND ACRES Black Walnut Acres 3.28 0 0 0 3.28 1 0.30 0.30 low Song Addition 8.3 0 1.75 0 6.55 1 0.12 0.15 low Hi hover Addition 48.99 13.83 2.83 0 32.33 54 1.10 1.67 low Monson, Sunrid a Addition 5 0 0 0 5 2 0.40 0.40 low Lynmore Addition 6.39 0.83 2.12 0.64 2.8 8 1.25 2.86 low Eric Peterson 6.32 0 3.59 0 2.73 2 0.32 0.73 low Nickolay 3.7 0 0.91 0 2.79 2 0.54 0.72 low Brozorick 1.44 0 0 0 1.44 2 1.39 1.39 low Smith Hill Addition 1.33 0 0 0 1.33 2 1.50 1.50 low Arrowhead Development 0.91 0 0 0 0.91 2 2.20 2.20 low Sandy Point 1.47 0 0 0 1.47 2 1.36 1.36 low Marsh Glen 13.41 1.45 1.91 0 10.05 19 1.42 1.89 low Lucas I el Addition 1.09 0 0 0 1.09 2 1.83 1.83 low Summerfield 2nd Addition 5 0.95 0 0 4.05 10 2.00 2.47 low Arvidson's Addition 2.47 0 0 0 2.47 4 1.62 1.62 low White Oak Addition 3.4 0.6 0 0 2.8 5 1.47 1.79 low Ashling Meadows 40.03 6.39 4.78 0 0 28.86 51 1.27 1.77 low Big Woods 6.3 1.1 0 0 0 5.2 9 1.43 1.73 low Tristan Heights 1.15 0 0 0 0 1.15 2 1.74 1.74 low Lake Lucy Ride 18.57 2.4 7.16 9.01 17 0.92 1.89 low Knob Hill 2nd 7.59 1.22 0.57 0 0 5.8 9 1.19 1.55 low Hidden Creek Estates 22.28 3 8.5 0 0 10.78 20 0.90 1.86 low Vasserman Ride 68.76 8.69 27.92 1.94 0 30.21 84 1.22 2.78 low Boyer Lake Minnewashta Add. 13.59 1.26 2.34 3.25 6.74 10 0.74 1.48 low Willow Ridge 3rd Addition 2.09 0 0 0 0 2.09 2 0.96 0.96 low Countryside 5.93 1.02 0.58 4.33 10 1.69 2.31 low Burlewood 5.17 1.75 3.42 9 1.74 2.63 low Walnut Grove 2nd 3.09 0.5 1.1 1.49 4 1.29 2.68 low Settlers West 44.56 4.17 0 16.13 24.26 48 1.08 1.98 low Kenyon Bluff 2.16 0.24 0.37 1.55 3 1.39 1.94 low Lotus View Addition 2.83 2.83 2 0.71 0.71 low Frontier 2nd Addition 2.61 0 0 2.61 5 1.92 1.92 low Hidden Creek Meadows 19.24 2.02 5.96 11.26 21 1.09 1.87 low Pinehurst 27.62 4.28 0.14 23.2 41 1.48 1.77 low Yoberry Farm (Hi hcrest) 35.79 5.54 4.53 0.39 25.33 57 1.59 2.25 low Crestview 3.36 0.6 2.76 5 1.49 1.81 low John Henry 1.19 1.19 3 2.52 2.52 low Fox Den 2.77 0.64 2.13 6 2.17 2.82 low Lake Harrison 62 6.17 20.9 1.53 4.42 28.98 38 0.61 1.31 low Frontier 3rd Addition 0.77 1 0.77 21 2.60 1 2.60 1 low 21 GROSS ROW WETLAND/ MISC. PARK NET TOTAL GROSS NET Land Use PROJECT NAME ACRES ACRES PRIMARY/ ACRES LAND ACRES UNITS DENSITY DENSITY Density POND ACRES Minnewahsta Creek Hills 1.4 1.4 3 2.14 2.14 low Harvieux Addition 1.99 0 0 0 0 1.99 3 1.51 1.51 low Stonefield 17.63 2.23 15.4 30 1.70 1.95 low Christianson Sub #05-44 1.05 1.05 2 1.90 1.90 low Eidness Metes & Bounds 2.18 2.18 2 0.92 0.92 low Boulder Cove 13.69 1.95 1.23 10.51 39 2.85 3.71 low The Arbors 19.83 3.05 0.9 15.88 22 1.11 1.39 low Fox Hill 1.69 0.3 1.39 3 1.78 2.16 low Gauer 1.09 1.09 2 1.83 1.83 low Lotus Woods 7.6 0.9 0.29 0.5 5.91 11 1.45 1.86 low Apple Tree Estates 7.43 1.04 0.65 5.74 7 0.94 1.22 low Senn Metes & Bounds 3.66 3.66 2 0.55 0.55 low Pioneer Pass 63.4 10.52 17.58 0 8.71 26.59 94 1.48 3.54 low Lakeview (Reflections at Lake Riley) 50.48 6.86 19.85 4.83 18.94 66 1.31 3.48 low Wynsong 9.37 2.3 7.07 4 0.43 0.57 low Fretham 15th Addition 2.29 0.1 2.19 4 1.75 1.83 low Bluff Creek Woods 3.57 0.78 2.79 3 0.84 1.08 low Preserve at Rice Lake 13.22 1.66 7.56 4 16 1.21 4.00 low/medium Camden Ride 22.93 4.62 1.27 3.5 13.54 58 2.53 4.28 medium Lake St. Joe's Cove 4.04 0.97 0.15 2.92 8 1.98 2.74 low Hummingbird Heights 1.667 0.93 0.737 2 1.20 2.71 low Arbor Cove 3.26 3.26 4 1.23 1.23 low Fretham 19th Addition 1.51 1.51 4 2.65 2.65 low Boulder Cove 13.38 2.42 2.86 8.1 31 2.32 3.83 low Black Walnut Acres 2nd 2.4 0.37 2.03 1 0.42 0.49 low Vistas at Bentz Farm 19.645 2.04 7.88 9.725 15 0.76 1.54 low 2061 W. 65th Street Metes & Bounds 0.69 0 0 0 0.69 2 2.90 2.90 low 2631 Forest Avenue Metes & Bounds 2.57 2.57 2 0.78 0.78 low Redstone Ride 2.74 2.74 4 1.46 1.46 low Glaccum 3.12 0.86 0.44 1.82 4 1.28 2.20 low Anthem on the Park 8.96 1.81 1.84 5.31 12 1.34 2.26 1 low Foxwood 43.55 4.68 20.86 1 18.015 46 1.06 2.55 low SUBTOTAL 1,766 240.1 320.77 7.65 70.5 1,127 2,271 PERCENT 100.0 133.6 3.2 29.4 469.5 AVG 1.29 2.01 22 MULTI-FAMILY Mission Hills/Multi-family 47.18 11.6 5.87 0 29.71 208 4.41 7.00 medium Autumn Ride 28.13 4.29 0 0 23.84 140 4.98 5.87 medium Oak Pond/Oak Hills 24.19 2.09 1.8 0 20.3 141 5.83 6.95 medium Prairie Creek Townhomes 4.6 0 0 0 4.6 24 5.22 5.22 medium Powers Place 9.7 0 0 0 9.7 48 4.95 4.95 medium Lake Susan Hills Townhomes 7.29 0 0 0 7.29 34 4.66 4.66 medium Centennial Hills 2.2 0 0 0 2.2 65 29.55 29.55 high North Bay 52.1 2.92 8.66 26.38 14.14 76 1.46 5.37 high Townhomes at Creekside 7.03 2.18 1 0.21 3.64 25 3.56 6.87 medium Walnut Grove (sf, sm lot+twnhouses) 49.8 6.81 0.2 0 42.79 247 4.96 5.77 medium Lake Susan Apartment Homes 9.9 0 0 0 9.9 162 16.36 16.36 mixed Powers Ridge Apartments 21.34 0 1 0 20.34 344 16.12 16.91 high Arboretum Village 120.93 21.59 26.29 2.9 16.9 53.25 342 2.83 6.42 medium Presbyterian Homes 5.11 0 0.3 0 0 4.81 161 31.51 33.47 mixed use Highlands of Bluff Creek 6.52 0.86 1.8 3.86 16 2.45 4.15 medium Liberty on Buff Creek 91.02 11.45 40.06 39.51 407 4.47 10.30 medium The Preserve 79.86 10.85 34.31 0.35 34.35 153 1.92 4.45 low/medium Gateway Place 6.2 0.25 0.38 0 5.57 48 7.74 8.62 mixed Southwest Village 2.773 1.547 0 0 0 1.226 36 12.98 29.36 mixed Lakeside 26.29 1.74 4.06 1.44 19.05 101 3.84 5.30 high Mission Hills Senior Housing 8.64 8.64 152 17.59 17.59 mixed SUBTOTAL 610.8 78.1 125.73 3.25 44.9 358.7 2,930 PERCENT 100 160.8 4.2 57.5 458.9 AVG 4.80 8.17 TOTALS 2,377 318 446.50 10.9 115 1,485 5,201 PERCENT 100. 140.3 3.4 36.3 466.9 AVG 2.19 3.50 23 2.5 ACTION PLAN The city will continue to uphold the housing goals and policies of the comprehensive plan. The Following is the city's Action Plan: 2.5.1 City Ordinance The city will continue to evaluate the existing development ordinance and its impact on development costs, especially the PUD ordinance and lot size/s back and design standards. The city is also working to amend the City Code to permit ine the development process associated with Senior Group Homes. 2.5.2 City EDA/HRA The city will continue to the use of Tax Incre `t Financing to as is st in the development of affordable housing. When appropriate, the cit ay also increase the peNitted density of a project by 25%to encourage the development o dable housing. The city will continue to participate in the Livable Co es Local net, Program to access funding resources through the Local g Incentives Account, Livable Communities Demonstration Account, and Tax Base Revita on Account. 2.5.3 Carver County Community Development Agency Low Income Housing Tax Credits Tax Exempt Bonds Carver County HRA Carver County Community Land Trust Homebuyer education Foreclosure prevention counseling and financial assistance to all County residents Partner with County for additional affordable rental units Transitional housing Rental Rehabilitation Grants 2.5.4 Minnesota Housing Finance Agency Section 8 Vouchers Minnesota Mortgage Program Community Activity Set Aside(CASA) Program Homeownership Assistance Fund HOME HELP Homeownership Opportunity Program Land Acquisition for Affordable New Development Initiative Housing Trust Fund Rental Assistance Housing Tax Credit Program Low and Moderate Income Rental Program Economic Development and Challenge Program Preservation Affordable Investment Fund 24 Publicly Owned Housing Program Ending Long Term Homelessness Initiative Fund Flexible Financing for Capital Costs MHFA Community Fix-up Fund MHFA Community Rehab Fund MHFA Revolving Loan Program MHFA Accessibility Loan Program MHFA Purchase Plus Program 2.6 HOUSING GOALS AND POLICIES 1. Goals: Provide housing opportunities for all residents, consistent with the identified community goals: • Balanced housing supply, with housing available for people of all income levels. • Accommodation of all racial and ethnic groups in the purchase, sale,rental and location of housing within the community. • A variety of housing types for all people in all stages of the life cycle. • A community of well-maintained housing and neighborhoods, including ownership and rental housing. • Housing development that respects the natural environment of the community while striving to accommodate the need for a variety of housing types and costs. • The availability of a full range of services and facilities for its residents, and the impro ent of access to a linkage between housing and employment. Policie tinue to en fo he City Code regarding property maintenance to maintain the ext housing sto • As sta federal fii ing permits, efforts should be made to provide low and moderate h g wher eded, to provide balance to the generally high cost of new housing. • The city should p to the use of state and federal programs to reduce land costs for developers of low and moderate-income housing. • The city will cooperate with other governmental units and public agencies to streamline, simplify, and coordinate the reviews required for residential development to avoid inflating the cost of housing due to unnecessary delays in the review process. • The city will continue to encourage the development of affordable housing; the city may increase the permitted net density of a project by 25 percent. The"bonus"units must 25 meet affordable housing criteria as defined by the city. Developers shall be required to enter into an agreement ensuring the affordability of the units. • Subsidized housing should be given equal site and planning considerations to non- subsidized housing units and should not be placed in inferior locations or in areas that do not provide necessary urban services including transit and commercial services. • The city will continue to provide alternative types of homes including smaller lot homes, townhouses, etc. that will supplement the conventional single-family homes. • New residential development shall be discouraged from encroaching into natural resources or physical features. • Housing development methods such as PUDs, cluster development, and innovative site I plans and building types, should be encouraged to help conserve energy and resources for housing. • Citizen participation in developing plans and implementing housing programs is encouraged in redevelopment, rehabilitation, and in planning for the future. • While density is given by a range in the comprehensive plan, the city shall encourage development at the upper end of the density range. • The city will promote the mixing of housing densities within projects in order to provide a wide range of housing styles and types. Such mixed densities must provide appropriate transitions for existing development. • The city will continue to participate in the Livable Communities Act of 1995 as stated in the Housing Plan. • The city will promote the integration of life- cycle housing opportunities throughout the community. Affordable and subsidized housing shall not be overly concentrated in one area of the city. G:\PLAN\2040 comp Plan\Housing Draft 26