1986 11 19
CHANHASSEN PLANNING COMMISSION
REGULAR MEETING
~NOVEMBER 19, 1986
Chairman Conrad called the meeting to order at 7:40 p.m..
MEMBERS PRESENT: Steven Emmings, Robert Siegel, Ladd Conrad, Howard
Noziska and David Headla
MEMBERS ABSENT: Tim Erhart and James Wildermuth
STAFF PRESENT: Barbara Dacy, City Planner; Jo Ann Olsen, Asst. City
Planner; George Donnelly, Building Inspector
PUBLIC HEARING:
PRELIMINARY PLAT TO SUBDIVIDE 1.3 ACRES INTO 3 SINGLE FAMILY LOTS ON
PROPERTY ZONEDIR-l, SINGLE FAMILY RESIDE~L~ LESLIE HEUER.
Conrad: The first item, a public hearing, has been withdrawn and that is
planning case 86-29 Subdivision so that item is not on our agenda tonight.
PUBLIC HEARING:
ORDINANCE ~~ENDMENT TO AMEND ORDINANCE 10-A, INDIVIDUAL SEWER TREATMENT
SYSTEMS.
PUBLIC PRESENT:
_Jay Johnson
Olsen: Real quickly, I called Mr. Machmeier and Mr. Anderson and told them
not to come in this weather. If there are any questions that I can't
answer I will get in touch with them tomorrow. What we did, Barb and I sat
down with George and went through and really cleaned it up. Took out
definitions of like the Community Development which there is no longer and
things like that. The major things that we added were on page 5 and on
page 6 we added (n) and (0). (n) is about the inspection pipes and (0)
covers a pressure system in the mounds. Those were two of the items, if
you remember you got the proposed amendments to the Minnesota Rules Chapter
7080 and what we took out of here were the relevant ones for the Ordinance.
What we are planning on doing with the rest of these amendments is to make
a resolution adopting these. It may be a couple of years before the State
actually amends these and Mr. Machmeier was saying that they are important
to have now so we will do it through a resolution and kind of use it as our
own technical appendix. It is not more for the public, it is more for us.
When they come in for us to say that this is what you should do. That is
really the major changes we've done. As far as the maintenance, again we
emphasize the 3 year cleaning and then what we are going to do is we've
been budgeted for a computer in the Planning Department and what we are
going to try and do then is to set up and put all of this into the data
base. Who has septic systems and also get public education pamphlets and
send them ou t to people just to rem i nd them to c lean and then to do it
~very 3 years to notify people. That is about all we can do right now. We
.....eel it is good.
Planning
_November
Emmings moved, Siegel seconded to close public hearing. All voted in favor
and motion carried.
Commission Meeting
19, 1986 - Page 2
Headla: I was really unhappy with this ordinance. I am very concerned
about the government coming in and telling people what they ought to do and
not give the individual much leeway on it. Telling people what and when
they have to do it. Talking outside there with George I think I got the
wrong impression. There is an alternative purpose of the Ordinance to
make, as I understand this is what we want to do is tell the people be it
original or another owner that you've got to get in there occasionally and
monitor your system and all you are doing is alerting them to go monitor
your system so you do not affect the public health.
George Donnelly: That's right. That's the way you want to do it Dave. I
don't know if we want to take it that final step and say you will do it. I
guess that's what really concerns you. What we want to do is notify
everybody every 3 years so in case the property is sold and somebody comes
in there that isn't aware of what could happen. I think Dave kind of feels
like I do. I have kind of mixed feelings. I don't like the idea either of
telling people but at the same time I'm afraid if we don't make them do it
they won't do it. That's what I'm afraid of.
Olsen: We allow on page 8 under Maintenance 5.01, on the second paragraph
A.;inder that section we allow the individual to show us that it doesn't need
Wt 0 be c 1 e a n e d . I k now t hat wed i s c u sse d t hat i two u 1 d co s t as m u c h to h a v e
that done then to have it cleaned but they have the option.
Headla: I was concerned that if we had affulent on the surface we could go
a long time before the government could step in and stop that health
hazard. On the very last page, how soon that there is affulent on the
ground can the government step in and take corrective action?
Donnelly: Do you want me to tell you how long it has been on some of them?
Headla: I'm concerned about that. We should be able to take quick action.
Is that a realistic question George?
Donnelly: I don't know how long it would take. I've been trying on some
of them for 2 years to get this thing but that is another issue. We've got
to get it to the City Attorney and then there is regular procedure that
they have to go through in order to allow us, the City, to come in and do
this and put it on their taxes. I'm not an attorney so I don't know
exactly what that is but it takes time to do it. Several months I would
guess.
Headla: What can we do to expedite that?
Donnelly: I think the preventive part is the best part. That's why I feel
~ind of strongly about it. Let's just say it leaks out and the neighbor
~alls me. I go out there and look at it. On something like that I've got
to give them at least 30-45 days.
Planning
_November
Headla:
Commission Meeting
19, 1986 - Page 3
Why?
Donnelly: To get it done. It takes a while to get it done.
while to line it up. What if it's in the wintertime?
It takes a
Headla: But not if they have had three years to work on it.
Donnelly: What do you mean?
Headla: To monitor the system and make sure it is good. This isn't
something that develops in 30 seconds. It evolves over three years and
people should have been monitoring their systems.
Donnelly: I'm just saying that if we have a failing system and somebody
fails to report it and their neighbor comes in, I end up giving them at
least 30 days and then they never answer. By the end of the 30 days I
don't hear anything so I have to write them a citation and then I have to
give them another time, probably two weeks on that. When I give them that
they have to report to Court in two weeks to get my two week notice. Then
they have to go to the Judge and explain and he in turn I suppose would
turn around, we haven't gotten an answer so I don't know but I would guess
he would say, well, do you promise Mr. Jones that you will do this within
the next month. They always give the people plenty of time. I can't see
~he thing getting done before 3-4 months and then if they don't do it, then
~hat do we do? Then we have to take the legal process. The Attorney
explained it to me one day and I hate to even try to explain it to you but
there is quite a bit of paperwork that has to be done in order to get that
done. In order for the City to go in and do it. It takes quite a few
months so it is leaking out for a long time.
Headla: I guess I would like to see us pursue how we can improve on...so
we can start the process of corrective action. If we've got affulent on
the surface then the City can go ahead. I don't think we should have to
wait 3-5 months. I want it to show that we can take corrective action
as quick as possible.
Donnelly: You would have to talk to the Attorney and find out what the
timeframe would be.
Headla: What I'm saying is the first time you give out the citation right
off the bat. If there is affulent on the ground, you have violated the law
already.
Donnelly: They would have to say that they didn't know it. The Judge
doesn't allow us to do that. We've gotten into problems with that before
where we issued a citation without giving warning on it.
Headla: That's what I say.
I would include that in their permit.
e>onnellY: You see you have to give them a letter and tell them that there
is a problem and if they don't take care of it within the next number of
Planning Commission Meeting
4ItNovember 19, 1986 - Page 4
days then they will receive a citation that will require their appearance
in Court. That is the process that you have to use so you are looking at a
minimum there of a month and a half before you can have action. Then if
they don't show up for, I write tickets to people and they are suppose to
be in Court and they don't show up half of them and the Judge just slaps
them on the wrist and says well you come next time. It is just not real
tough.
Headla: Did this happen when effluent runs in a creek or Lotus Lake, could
that happen?
Donnelly: It could happen anywhere. I don't know how we could get that
process speeded up.
Olsen: Could I interject here? On page 4, and this was a mistake that I
was suppose to take out on letter (d), it reads it shall be the
responsibilty of any person utilizing, it should say a sewage treatment
system to report to the department office of the malfunctioning sewage
treatment system as soon as possible but no later then 18 hours upon
knowledge of this discharge and further, date of discharge as soon as
possible but no later then 48 hours. Right there we have a two day limit
and I feel we should be able to immediately act on.
4Ifiegel: Did you say you shouldn't remove alternative?
Olsen: Yes, we meant to remove alternative because that should be for any
system not just the alternative system. That was one mistake that I forgot.
I missed that one.
Conrad: Dave, what are you thinking about? George is talking practicality
of the system and it takes a while to fix it. Are you talking about
penalties? Do you want a penalty on there? What do you want?
Headla: Immediate corrective action. If George deems it necessary to need
corrective action, I would like to make it so he could go in and take
corrective action.
Conrad: George said it is going to take 30 days to 45 days to correct the
situation regardless of the Court system, he is going to give them that
much time.
Donnelly: First of all, don't forget, if I told you you needed to get a
new system you would have to get a perc test, you have to get a hold of a
guy to come out. Everything takes time to get things done and then you
have to get a hold of a guy that is going to design it for you and he has
to design it then you've got to hire and get some bids on the construction
end of it. All this stuff takes time so I have to give them a reasonable
amount of time. I can't just say 10 days you have to have a new system.
~The fact is, I give them 30 days usually and if they just get started on
,.,something I give them credit. Great, you've got a perc test within 30
days or something.
Planning
fliovember
Headla: Would it help if we penalized them so many dollars a day until
corrective action is taken after the problem is identified?
Commission Meeting
19, 1986 - Page 5
Donnelly:
I don't know if we could do that.
Headla: I would like to see the system expedited someway and then I would
like to see George identify a couple alternatives. I kind of like that
penal ty after the problem has been identi fied that people have to pay a
penalty everyday until it is corrected.
Donnelly: The City can not impose the fines. Only the Court can do that.
It is just like when I give them a ticket. They don't get a fine. The
Judge does. I think only once or twice, and I have written quite a few
tickets that there has actually been a fine and that is because the guy
just deliberately wouldn't do it time after time and finally, $100.00 fine
but really the Court sets down the fine so we can't do that.
Conrad: Section 9.04 says that if they don't do something that the Ci ty
can step in and contract to do it in the new Ordinance here George. Is
that an alternative?
Donnelly:
Yes, if we can do it.
.iegel:
Donnelly:
out there
process.
If it is a threat to public health?
Yes, but I think there is a legal process. You can't just run
and do it I don't think without giving some kind of legal
Conrad: Basically you are saying that after time we can do that but for
that first 30-60 days nothing is going to happen because they do have that.
Siegel: I want to thank Staff and George for making this much more
readable. I didn't have anything other then that to comment on. In
regards to Dave's comments about putting something in here that would make
it more conducive to being followed through from the part of the citizens,
is everybody might consider the many varied applications that might exist.
The property owner might have bought this property within the past year or
it is two years old, and the new property owner is just learning now about
this problem and that it exists. I think the Court is going to look on all
these kind of things when it considers penalties and what the City is going
to do about it so I think we are sort of restricted to putting some of
these things into some kind of generalities and leaving it up to the City
to pursue things based on the Ordinance from a legal standpoint. If our
City Attorney and our City legal authorities do not feel that it is worthy
of pursuing, I don't know if we can say that it is as a Commission or a
Council. We have to rely on the legalities and the proper restraints
accorded the municipalities in enforcing these ordinances. I think we've
got strength in this ordinance as worded but we've got to rely on the
Aystem and I don't necessarily agree that the system is as clean as I would
~ike to see it but I don't know how much stronger we can make it.
Planning
eNovember
Especially in consideration of the many possibilities that might exist to
the persons who are going to be sued or are forced to payor the
constraints that are dealing with the individuals. Every circumstance
could be different and I'm sure that's what the legal system is looking at
and that's what our attorney's are looking at so I don't know how much
stronger we could make this and still stay within the boundaries that are
practical. I liked everything about this. I read it through and I
actually understood it.
Commission Meeting
19, 1986 - page 6
Emmings: How many times in 1986 have we had a situation where there has
been sewage on the ground?
Donnelly: There is a lot of times that it's on the ground. A lot of them.
You probably know about that West 65th Street and Crestview Drive and there
were quite a few of them that were running out of the ground there.
Emmings: How many? What is a lot?
Donnelly: What is a lot? Right now I can think of three of them that I'm
working on where it is running out of the ground. Just come to my head I
can think of three but there are probably half a dozen.
Emmings: Is there anyway to correct them once they are in the winter?
~OnnellY: It is just impractical in the winter to do it. I suppose the
only way you could do it would be to put charcoal down and heat the soil.
Emmings: What happens then? You just let it run out all winter?
Donnelly: It just runs right out on the ground. I shouldn't say that
because I think we could force them to pump it but I say we could force
them. I think the mechanism is there through the Court system to make them
pump it. Let's say every 313 days you will pump this tank from now until
spring because otherwise it is going to run right down here into this
creek. I think we could probably do it but getting it done. It isn't
always easy to get these things corrected as much as I would like to.
Emmings: What this really underlines, despite maybe Dave's and George's
relunctance to tell people what to do, I don't have any hesitation at all
because the way to stop this problem from getting bigger in the future is
to have good maintenance from here on out on all new systems then we've
only got the old ones to worry about. What if, and I can't imagine why you
ha ve to give somebody 313 days? I don't know why once there sewage is
running out on the ground that you can't say to them there has to be a plan
in my office in a week?
Donnelly: It just takes longer then that, first of all they need to find
somebody to do it.
~mmings: That would take 15 minutes to half an hour.
out on the ground that is how long it would take me.
If mine was running
Planning
fliovember
Donnelly: People always want things the cheapest, they want bids on
everyth i ng, they wan t to check a round to see who is go i ng to be the
cheapest perc test...
Commission Meeting
19, 1986 - Page 7
Emmings: We're not talking about corn flakes here, we're talking about
sewage. Is it a health hazard or am I over estimating the seriousness of
this stuff?
Donnelly:
It can very well be a health hazard.
Emmings: It would seem to me that another way to stop it is if they
haven't got something done in a couple of weeks, why don't we shut the
water off to their house until they get something done? Then they are not
going to be adding to the problem.
Donnelly: Most of those people have wells.
Emmings: Well, I don't know. If this represents a health hazard I think
we are taking an awfully lazy approach to this. If it is not a health
hazard, then I think we are wasting a bunch of time here but if it is, I
don't see why anyone should have more then a week to tell us exactly what
they are going to do to correct the problem. Maybe your suggestion that
they have to pump the tank...
4ItonnellY: That is an immediate answer because if you pump the tank it's
not going to be running into the field and then it is not going to drain
out on the surface.
Emmings: Why couldn't the City hire someone, as soon as the problem is
identified to go right in and pump that tank?
Donnelly:
did.
I don't know that we have that authority to do that. I wish we
Emmings: In the situation where it is a health hazard we don't have the
authority to do that. I think that should be run by the attorneys because
that is an immediate solution. We're going to nip it where we find it and
then they should come in with a plan within a week.
Siegel: The problem Steve is don't you have to prove it is a health hazard?
Emmings: Okay, is that hard to prove? Either you see it or you don't.
Donnelly: We've gone out, we take samples, that's another thing that takes
some time. We go out there and get a sample of it, if you can. Sometimes
if there's no puddles it is hard to get a sample of it. If there is a
puddle we have taken samples and sent it down to Hopkins and have the water
tested. That takes 2-3 days. Everything takes a little time to get it
done and get it back. We usually know if there is affulent in it. They
4Iran find that out quick by it's smell. The proof is in the water test.
Planning Commission Meeting
November 19, 1986 - page 8
e
I wish we did have the authority to immediatey start pumping that tank. It
should be pumped right then because it is running out right then.
Siegel: If it is affecting the immediately property owner or human being,
wouldn't that necessitate legal action?
Donnelly: But I don't even know who the health officer is. We always get
into this, I don't think we even know who the health officer is here in
town. We don't ever use him as far as I know. Presumably you have to have
a health officer to decide it is a health problem. I don't know who it is.
Noziska: If it was in the middle of a hill somewhere where there wasn't
any kids and it wasn't running into a pond or a stream but there are a lot
of cases where it is in the proximity of children and also there are a lot
of cases where ponds or streams where it is very definitely. Every summer
they are dumping raw sewage in the Mississippi and every now and then
Minnesota and Wisconsin go at it for the things that go into the water and
the same sort of thing on the politcal scale. When you are talking raw
sewage into the drainage system so it is not good for a variety of reasons.
If there are too many instances of that then it can definitely effect the
quality of the water. Whatever it does, it definitely effects the quality
of the water in our streams.
aonrad: I agree with the comments. I also am a little bit nervous about
_hat I talked about last time and that is the execution of the three year
cycle. I heard Jo Ann you said you are going to get a computer and we're
going to send out notices but it's not in print and it's not policy. I
think the point of the Ordinance is to make sure, based on what I've heard
from our consultants is to make sure that things happen and if we're going
to allow the rural area to develop, which it will based on our smaller lot
size, I guess I just feel I have to see the way we enforce things and the
way we monitor things. It is going to be costly. There is just no doubt
in my mind that it is going to cost somebody, the average citizen with the
government looking over their shoulder but I think it is worth it and I
think in this particular case, I would like to see those procedures in
place before I can say that I like this ordinance. I think the ordinance
is well written as it stands but I'm looking for some of the penalties or
procedures that will make it work so I guess my druthers right now is to
table it again and have Staff tell us if there is a way to, George what I
would really like to see if you see a violation, I would like somebody to
have 7 days to give you a plan.
Noziska: Or 10.
Conrad: Whatever the right timing is and you've got to approve that. You
say that makes sense. In the winter time I'm not going to make you rip up,
I'm giving you the option of interpreting a health hazard, risk to the
neighborhood, whatever.
4IfonnellY: A plan this time of the year being I'll pump it immediately.
Planning Commission Meeting
November 19, 1986 - Page 9
e
Conrad: An immediate solution to the problem is I'll pump it and maybe
I'll pump it every 45 days. It is up to you. I don't want to detail
exactly what it has to be because I think we can't figure out all the
different alternatives but you may be able to see it based on the
inspection and based on the individual problem. Then I would like to see a
penalty built in and I guess I would like to hear if there is an easy way
to evoke that penalty. If it is difficult and it takes 9 months, we don't
need a penalty. Then we don't need to build that into the Ordinance but
right now I would like to see those two things. A method of solving a
problem after it happens and I would also like to see, have Jo Ann respond
to how to pump every three years. I'm still uncomfortable and I guess I
would like reaction from the Planning Commission as to what they would like
to see. I think Barbara said that we'll work that out and we have an
option to have Staff work this out. We have an ordinance here that says
they should but we don't know how that is going to happen. I guess I'm
interested in what people would like us to...
Noziska: Are we on the discussion of this pump every 3 years?
Conrad: Yes, that is my second thing. Pump every 3 years which is a real
key thing as far as what the consultants have said Howie. You have to pump
every 3 years. There is a way out of that if you don't need it. It might
be a costly way but there is way out of that but the consultants say that
.as got to happen. The problem is, as George will say, how do we mon i tor
hat? How do we force them to do it? People aren't motivated to do it to
begin with and a tracking system is difficult. People change residents.
It is a complicated problem but from I can see, the key in the future for
making septic systems workable in this community is just that. Is just
maintaining that system and I don't see how we're going to do it yet. I
see the Ordinance says things that they have to but I don't see how they
are going to do it.
Noziska: Obviously you don't do it by name, you do it by address so
keeping track whether they move or not.
Donnelly: I don't know why we couldn't do that without a computer. I'm
just guessing, would you say that we maybe have 200.
Olsen: We can get it going.
I was planning on getting it started.
Donnelly: I think it would be nice to get it on the computer but I think we
could handle it without a computer right now easily enough.
Noziska: So the consultants are convinced that they will not work unless
it is pumped every 3 years?
Conrad: They are just saying that they don't know.
Siegel: A single person house verus a six person house has a lot to do
~ith whether it should be pumped every 3 yers should be enforced.
Planning
November
e
Commission Meeting
19, 1986 - Page 10
Noziska:
They are concerned about sludge build-up?
Donnelly: The sludge gets into the trenches and once the sludge gets into
the trenches, that is the end of the road. It is just a matter of time and
pretty soon they are plugged up and there is no place for the affulent to
go anymore. That's why it is important to pump them. In fact, some people
go 10 years maybe when others should have it pumped every year but we are
coming up with this 3 year thing. Hopefully, we'll get a majority of them.
Headla: George, could we control it on those people that get a building
permit and defining their septic system, can you at that time say it looks
like we should pump it every year or every five years?
Donnelly: If the only thing we know about them is how many bedrooms
they've got, we know they have a garbage disposal, all the people have that
now so I guess it just depends on what you throw down there. It is just
impossible to know that.
Noziska: The organic stuff really doesn't do much. It kind of decomposes
and it is gone but it's the crud that doesn't go away is what matters.
Donnelly: There is no way of knowing but if we get them every 3 years,
I've got a feeling that we'll control the problem.
~onrad: Jo Ann, what is your druthers? As I said last time, I would like
a procedure and it is not a part of the Ordinance and typically procedures
are not part of the ordinance.
Olsen:
I guess that's why we didn't put it in there again.
Conrad: Let me give you another instance. On page 5 (L) where the
construction of additional bedrooms, the installation of mechanical
equipment or other factors that are likely to effect the operation of
individual sewage treatment system...we're talking about a change in the
building there so what is going to trigger, I guess building permit there
is going to trigger something to happen.
Donnelly: I guess to give you a real good example. Part of that was in
the old ordinance, most of it was but the only part that I really see there
is this. Let's say you get a house, a two bedroom split entry which we
have tons of right now, two unfinished bedrooms in the basement, roughed
in. Immed i a tely when we see those we know tha t those are go i ng to be
bedrooms so what the Ordinance is saying is then we will size it to four
bedrooms. If you are going to have two roughed in bedrooms in the
basement, now you have a four bedroom house here. Once they move in and
the system is made, they come and get another bedroom two years from now,
we're not likely to have them tear up their backyard to add drainfields or
whatever. The thing of it is, if we see that then we immediately are going
to tell them that they need a larger system designed for four bedrooms.
4Itconrad: And will they do that?
Planning Commission Meeting
November 19, 1986 - Page 11
e
Donnelly: They have to. We won't give them a permit.
Conrad: Is there a timing on that? You say they have to or you won't give
them a permit. If they charge we're going to do it and if you give them
the permit, what is to make them to do it?
Siegel: That's new construction.
Donnelly: I'm talking about new construction permit but if they don't
design it we won't give them the permit.
Conrad: What about an addition to your house?
Siegel: You've got to get a building permit.
Donnelly: If it is an addition, then we would make them tear up their
backyard and add on. They wouldn't even know where to find the trenches.
Do you realize what a mess that would be to dig up trying to find the old
trench and digging that up. Forget it. It just wouldn't be practical.
What we're trying to do here is catch this on the new construction. If
they show 10 bedrooms in there but only two are going to be finished, if
eight are coming up, we're going to make them put in a system for ten
bedrooms. That's what we're trying to do here.
_onrad: (L) is for new stuff.
Donnelly: That's it because there's nothing we can do on the additions.
Conrad: Why not?
Donnelly: Let's be practical again. How are we going to do this? I don't
know. If we tried to do it, if they caught us, I think we would be hard
pressed in the Courts to back ourselves on it. You just don't get out
there and find those trenches. First of all it is hard to find the old
trench and you've got to get the wires out, but then finding it and adding
on to it would be a nightmare. I just don't think it would be practical.
I don't think anyone would make them add onto an existing system.
Siegel: Really it could be punitive in nature too from a legal standpoint
if you attempted to add onto an existing house because the people who
bought the house had no idea that there was any kind of trouble with the
existing...
Donnelly: All of them, except our new ones, we wouldn't know what the
system was in there. They could say that our system is designed for ten
bedrooms already. On the new ones that we have records of, we know but
we're just talking here in doing this. I just don't think it would be
practical to do that.
~onrad: Jo Ann what do you want to do as far as procedure is concerned?
Planning Commission Meeting
November 19, 1986 - Page 12
e
Olsen: As far as the penalty part, I guess I would like to talk to the
Attorney and find out exactly how long it really does take because that is
important. We want to get this through though. We kind of wanted it to be
in front of the Council December 1st. It would just really be nice to have
this because of a lot of subdivisions coming in now, rural subdivisions and
to be able to have this and require them. I guess we could table it to get
it really clean.
Conrad: As Planning Commissioners we have some options of tabling it
tonight or passing it with some conditions that Staff review certain
alternatives, amendments or additions as we have talked about. I guess
those are two different approaches. Jo Ann has a point of getting it
through yet on the other hand, the only time that we have control over it
is right now. It will not come back.
Headla: Can't we also amend it?
Conrad: We certainly can. If you remember to bring up the issue and
direct Staff to start that task which doesn't happen too often. That
doesn't say that you won't do it. The best time is when we're talking
about the issue but we could. That is another solution. We could also
direct Staff to come back to us. We could approve the Ordinance as drafted
and direct Staff to come back to us with the procedure in hand.
_mmings: I think that is what we ought to do. I think worrying about the
penalties, I don't think that is going to be productive because I think
what is going to happen, under Section 9, there are criminal penalties in
9.01, there are various types of civil penalties in 9.02, 9.03 and 9.04 and
I think it is an exhaustive list. I don't think the attorney is going to
come back with any more kinds of penalties. It would seem to me that I
would be a lot more interested, I think this could pass through but I think
where it needs work is on his ability to get after a problem once a problem
is identified and I would, after I listened a little more here, it would
seem to me, I don't know. Where does that procedure go? I don't know why
that's not in here that if a problem is identified as sewage out on the
ground that that homeowner could be ordered to do two things. Pump within
three days of the notice and get a plan in within seven days of how they
are going to handle it in the future and if they don't do either of those
then we get to come in with a truck and pump it and tell them wha t they are
going to do until they do come up with a plan. I don1t see why we couldn't
do that but where would that procedure be?
Olsen: I'm thinking that maybe I could add on to (d) but that's additional
standards but...
Conrad: Jo Ann, I'm going to interrupt, in our Subdivision Ordinance that
we processed and passed a couple years ago that the City Council is
reviewing right now, I do believe that we1ve got procedures in that new
Subdivision Ordinance. There is a section for procedures. This is how we
~andle a subdivision. This is how we handle a PUD. I think we started
Planning Commission Meeting
November 19, 1986 - Page 13
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that. It was recommended and then filled that in so I think we can have
that in our ordinances procedures.
Olsen: Yes, I agree and then we can set some days, a certain limit that
they would have to pump and a certain time they have to have a plan and if
not, put it in writing that we will go in and do that.
Emmings: You might even be able to make it, as far as new construction
goes, presumably that's not where the problem is going to be, but as far as
new construction goes, when they come in and apply for their building
perm i t par t 0 f tha t could be a cons en t form wh i ch says tha t if they are
ever identifed as a person having sewage out on the ground, they give their
consen t to the Ci ty to come in and pump the i r tank and cha rge it to them.
That would really be kind of a slick way of taking care of it. It wouldn't
help us on the old ones. The other thing that I guess I had was as far as
the every 3 years, how we do that procedure, it seems to me that they ought
to get a notice every 3 years again. Maybe on the same system that we get
our sewage bills. Something like that and what they have to do is we could
have a list of approved people who are in this business and they would have
to produce a paid receipt from a company that does that kind of work
showing that they tank was pumped. Just mail it in. That seems to be a
real simple way of handling that.
~onnelly: I can foresee all kinds of problems with that. A lot of these
"'ystems that are buried in peoples backyards and we have to tear down two
of their evergreens and run over their garden and through their tomatoe
plants, I just have a feeling that it is not going to be that easy just to
say we'll just come in and do that then if you won't do it. I wish we
would talk to the Attorney on that. We will talk to him.
Olsen:
I will confirm exactly what we can do.
Emmings: I think we should identify what we want and let the Attorneys
figure out a way that we can do it. We don't have to sit up here and think
like attorneys. He should find a way that we can do it or tell us we can't
and why but I think he can.
Siegel: Under that same Section 8(e) where it says Issue Orders, isn't
that sort of covered in there? All we need now is the ability to back up
the inspector. We can't get in this a,b,c,d section of Part e to eight.
In there, I read it as everything that Steve just said except the follow
through which is the legal authority to enforce it and I think that is
where the problem arises is that you are not getting the kind of
cooperation that you probably should or could and I guess another point
that you brought up was putting it into the building permit really when you
consider that most of these properties that do come up that do turn out to
be problems are not owners who have had the land or the property for 5-10
years. They are new owners and you can't go back and transfer that kind of
restriction on the sale of the property.
4Ilmmings: I don't know why not.
Planning Commission Meeting
November 19, 1986 - Page 14
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Siegel: I don't know but I don't think you can without that buyer being
aware and of course the buyer can always plead ignorance. Those are the
kinds of problems that you would get into by putting it into the original
building permit but I think the strength is in this ordinance as proposed.
All we have to do is really get the legal authority to back up the
enforcement officer and I don't know if we can legislate that.
Headla: I don't think it is working if I hear George.
Donnelly: It's not working the way it is.
Noziska: Would you have to hear from the health officer to confirm the
condition that would make or not make a health hazard?
Emmings: Would you mean like before you could go in there and do
something, the City could just go ahead...That's probably a good idea.
Noziska: I think we need to get that official thing is to have them be a
part of this. I guess I would have no problem in passing this...
Headla moved to approve the Ordinance Amendment to Amend Ordinance 10-A,
Individual Sewer Treatment Systems with the condition that time constraints
in Section 9.04 would be at the discretion of the Building Discretion.
4Ifhere was no second and motion failed for lack of second.
Emmings: Can I ask a question? I think what Dave said just confused me
from the standpoint that it seems to do this as a condition. Basically I
agree with him but I think it just seems funny to me that it should be a
condition. Maybe just procedurally how can we do the same thing. What it
really sounds like he is proposing is an amendment to the Ordinance which
is not the same thing.
Headla: What we've got right now doesn't work and I'm asking to let the
Building Inspector to work out some time constraints that he is satisfied
that he can make it. Five months is too long.
Siegel: Is this what we have right now and it's not working? Didn't we
make some changes in here to strengthen it?
Donnelly: First of all, we have never gone at it from the standpoint of
pumping the tank which I think might be a good idea. We have never done
that in a problem. If we had something that would give us the authority to
say that within ten (10) days pump that tank ourselves if they didn't take
action within ten days, then it doesn't matter so much if they take five
months because we're in there pumping every month and we're going to put it
on their taxes.
Siegel: What are we basically changing here? What is the purpose of this
Ordinance if we're not changing something from like Dave said. You're not
_ble to work with what we have right now. Well, if you're not working with
exactly in this form right now.
Planning Commission Meeting
November 19, 1986 - Page 15
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Donnelly: I'm sure it will work. It's just 1 i ke all of these Court
things, it just takes forever. It will work but it is just going to take
time to work.
Siegel: I think we have to consider that fact that every case is going to
be an individual case.
Donnelly: Let's say it goes to Court. How long does that take? Don't
they set up...
Emmings: You can shortcircuit that. There is a thing in here for
injunctive relief, you can get temporary restraining orders and get
something done just about as quick as you want to. If you told me you
wanted it today and I was your attorney, I can go to Court and get an Order
today.
Emmings moved, Siegel seconded to recommend to the City Council that they
approve the Ordinance Amendment to amend Ordinance 10-A, Individual Sewer
Treatment Systems with the following directions to Staff:
1.
That Staff work in coordination with the City Attorney to find
some effective enforcement procedures, particularly with respect
to what happens when a problem is identified hopefully it can be
taken care of within a matter of days and have the person come up
with something within a week.
e
2. What procedures could be implemented to make sure that systems are
being maintained properly under the Ordinance.
All voted in favor except David Headla who opposed and the motion carried.
Noziska: Could we go over the conditions with direction to Staff to work
the City Attorney, Steve, and come up with something where they can enforce
action within 7 days or 10 days?
Emmings: Yes. My motion is that they should be able to within a matter of
days, everyone should know how this problem is going to be addressed. What
are we going to do in the short run to make sure that it doesn't keep
seeping out onto the ground and what is going to be done in the long run to
fix the system so it works properly. That's one thing. Then the other one
is what procedures do we have to be sure that people are maintaining their
systems so we are including the pumping ordinance so it is really two
separate questions I guess.
Noziska: So maintenance procedures which would include either an analysis
of the system or pumping at three year intervals or something?
Emmings: Whatever the Ordinance says. That's what it says.
eoziska: Then the other would be if we did have raw sewage or whatever
Planning Commission Meeting
November 19, 1986 - Page 16
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creating a health hazard then a plan of action needs to be developed within
7 working days?
Emmings: I would think that would be a maximum because even George says it
takes a couple of days to identify the problem. I assume those couple days
have already gone by when you give notice to the homeowner so it would seem
to me that homeowner coming up with a plan within seven days and maybe
getting it pumped within just a couple of days is not unreasonable.
Donnelly: I think if we give them 72 hours to pump it and then if they
don't pump it, we will but I don't think seven days is enough time to
get the perc and the design back but if they would pump it within 72 hours
it wouldn't matter if it took 10 days or 15 days to do it. The corrective
action immediately would be the pumping.
Noziska:
It would sure stop it from seeping out of the ground.
Donnelly: You know you've got three people involved here to get bids from
and I just don't think seven days maybe would be enough but if they pump it
we wouldn't care that much.
Emmings: Why don't you care? I guess it seems to me if you are going to
give them 14 days it is going to take them 13 to get going and if you give
.hem 7 they are going to start at 6. Even if they call on the seventh day
nd say this is what I've done so far and let them call you next week and
tell you where they are then.
Donnelly:
period.
As long as they show some course of action during that time
Noziska: Okay, so you are saying from the time of identification of the
problem and notification saying Mr. Homeowner you have a problem you've got
to get it fixed, from that time they have 72 hours before, if he doesn't
have it pumped in 72 hours, the 73rd hour we pump it for him and charge him
right? That's what you are looking for and then beyond that you are saying
that if they have 2 or 3 weeks to come up with a plan but if that plan
isn't executed they are still going to have to be pumping it on a 30 day,
40 day, 50 day, 60 day basis?
Donnelly: Right. What I think we should do is give them the 72 hours to
pump it, give them 15 working days to make application because when they
make the application they have to have all these things. The perc, design,
if we give them 15 days that is three weeks to round everybody up, get bids
and in the meantime they have already pumped it so the problem has been
alleviated on the strong term anyway.
Noziska: Okay, let's say this is in the wintertime if some action is not
taken then you also need to have somebody recommend where they should be
forced to pump it every 30 days?
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Planning Commission Meeting
November 19, 1986 - Page 17
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Donnelly: I don't know. I guess I would have to talk to some of these
pumpers. It's only 1,250 gallons, somewhere around 1,000 gallon tanks and
we're figuring 450 gallons per day for a three bedroom house. At that rate
we would have somebody pumping every 3-4 days.
Noziska: So they would have to pump once a week at the very worse.
Donnelly: It would be very expensive.
Noziska: That sure would encourage them to get busy and...
Donnelly: What about the wintertime and they can't get the system in.
Right now, it's November and we've got until when we can put it in, May?
Noziska: Well, right now you could.
Donnelly: Going in is the problem right now.
Emmings: What is the choice George? Letting it out of the ground?
Donnelly: That's it.
Noziska: No kidding, 450 gallons per day.
~OnnellY: That's what our designs on a three bedroom house are. 450
gallons per day. 150 gallons per bedroom per day. Typically right now
we're using 1,250 gallon tanks but the older ones I'm sure are 1,000 or
maybe less.
Siegel: ...one instance where you have a problem for two years running and
can't get the problem solved, is that the same ownership?
Donnelly:
problem.
No, that's the one where it sold and that presented another
We couldn't find the new owner.
Siegel: I think those are the kinds of situations that we should probably
try to avoid against somehow. I don't know how.
Donnelly: There would be a case where it would be nice to be able come in
and pump it but I'm just afraid that the practical end of it is it's not
going to be that easy to pump some of these. Some of them, sure you can
drive right up to them. Some of them may be difficult to get to and may
have to wreck some personal property and I don't know if the City Council
is ready for that. I don't know what the answer to that is.
Conrad:
Jo Ann, based on Steve's motion, what do you envision doing?
Olsen: Come up with some procedures that we could stick into the
Ordinance.
~onrad: What are you going to do with those procedures?
Planning Commission Meeting
November 19, 1986 - Page 18
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Olsen: Follow them.
Conrad: Would your attempt be to incorporate them into the Ordinance?
Would they be separate? Would they be presented to the City Council when
they saw the Ordinance?
Olsen: If they weren't part of the Ordinance, they would be part of a
resolution. Something that Staff has that is on record for us to follow.
Those are good points because we could really use that to say okay, we're
going to come in and pump etc. so what I'm going to do is work on
procedures for enforcement and then procedures for maintenance.
Conrad: And you will bundle that in for City Council to review?
Olsen: Yes, unless you want to table everything and bring it back.
Conrad: I'm just making that real clear and that's the other option to
table it and have them bring it back so I think Steve's motion now says let
Jo Ann develop these with George's input, legal input and present them to
the City Council along with this Ordinance.
Emmings: To promote my motion here a little more, those seem more
legislative to me. That doesn't seem so much like planning, like the stuff
we do as the kind of things they do and I think that is appropriate that
~hey decide that.
Head1a: The rationale for opposing being that I want to see a timeframe.
I didn't hear Jo Ann mention about a timeframe. I think it would be
effective and..
Conrad: Jo Ann you just might bundle that into your procedure.
Olsen: I was going to.
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
Emmings moved, Conrad seconded to approve the Minutes of the Planning
Commission meeting dated November 5, 1986 as amended by Steven Emmings and
Ladd Conrad. All voted in favor except Howard Noziska who abstained and
motion carried.
Olsen: If it is okay, can we go over the fence first because George wants
to participate in that and then he can leave.
ZONING ORDINANCE AMENDMENT TO AMEND SECTION 19.03(1) (b), REGULATING FENCES.
Olsen: I'll just run over real quick what we did. We went back and added
some of Shorewood's regulations and just cleaned it up. Real quick, the
first one again requires a permit for any fence other then agricultural
~fence. Two, requires a site plan. Three, allows the building official to
~equire a registered survey if he feels one is necessary. Four really gets
Planning Commission Meeting
November 19, 1986 - Page 19
_
into the construction and maintenance. That is new and if you have any
comments on that. Five, we just kind of added on to the inground swimming
pools. We added that they had to be four feet in height and that the
latches had to be on the pool side and we also made it retroactive so that
all pools would have to have this fence within 180 days. Shoreline fences
would remain the same. We stuck in the recreational fences, we set a limit
of 10 feet and anything over 10 feet would require a Conditional Use
Permit. 10 feet is the standard tennis court. The fence height remains
the same and we added a commercial and industrial fence section allowing
them to have a maximum height of 8 feet. Anything over 8 feet would have a
Conditional Use Permit.
Conrad: Did we have the public hearing on this last time?
Olsen: No.
Conrad: We didn't, so we will have the public hearing next time. Let's
open it up for comments to what you see in front of you.
Emmings: There is nothing in here about setback and where it is located in
relation to the lot line.
Olsen: We hashed that out. Again, we couldn't come up with a good
setback.
-Emmings: Do you have the Shorewood Ordinance here?
Olsen: Where if you sign with the neighbors?
Emmings: Yes, I like that a lot and I don't have that anymore.
Olsen: I don't have it with me right now. I have it upstairs. I think we
goofed because I remember having that added in there and now it's not.
Emmings: I liked the way it was in the Shorewood and I recall it was
just a little bit off the lot line unless both neighbors signed something
that they agreed to.
Olsen: And they would provide that along with the building permit. I had
that in the last one didn't I and now it is deleted.
Conrad: Last time it was several feel off as I recall.
Emmings: I think that was a good feature and I think that ought to be put
back in and then I got a question on number 7, Recreational Fences. If
I'm going to put a tennis court on my property, do I have to come in and
apply for any permits? Is there anything that lets my neighbors have any
say so about looking at a 10 foot fence?
_Olsen: You still have to get the permit for the tennis court fence but if
Planning Commission Meeting
November 19, 1986 - Page 210
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it is within 110 feet, they don't have any say. It's when you have to get a
Conditional Use Permit.
Emmings: I think 7 ought to be deleted. I don't think we ought to
automatically give anybody a 110 foot fence under any circumstances. I
think they should have to come in for a Conditional Use Permit to get a
fence that high just to give the neighbors some input as to where it is
going to go, whether or not it is appropriate in that kind of situation.
I would just take 7 out.
Conrad: Does a tennis court need a building permit George?
Donnelly: That was a resolution of the City Council? To give you some
background, we had one of these come up on Lake Minnewashta about 4-5 years
ago. If you allow that 110 feet, this guy built it right on his 1akeshore
lot and he built it right down close to the lake so a 110 foot fence and
that's where the resolution came for the building permit but they did allow
that and that one we have riparian fences here being only 3 1/2 feet, that
sort of shoots that down. If the guy wants to put a tennis court he can
put a 110 foot fence right down there next to the water. That's what this
guy did so you are right on that. I think it should be deleted.
Headla:
a somebody
.months?
On number 5, if it goes December 2nd or wha tever, could we ha ve
building a fence within 3 months of December... or is that six
Conrad:
Six months.
Headla: Okay, I was thinking it was three months. The other one is if I
put a fence down the middle of my property to go along the driveway, I have
a hard time understanding why I should have a building permit.
Donnelly: Like I told you, the reason I want this is so I have a complete
control over the fences so we know every fence and we know what they are
doing, where they are putting it before they do it. We have a chance to
talk to them. They have to bring in a plat plan to show where they are
going to put it.
Headla: So you are primarily concerned about either the right-of-way.
Could it be a fence on the property line the right-of-way?
Donnelly: Would require a building permit? They all are going to be along
the lot lines.
Headla: My fences aren't. I've got a bunch of fences...
Donnelly: Well, you have horses. You've got a different situation.
Generally speaking, the fences that go down the lot lines and they
sometimes go...
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Headla:
I agree with lot lines and right-of-way.
I do not agree with all
Planning Commission Meeting
November 19, 1986 - Page 21
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fences. I have fences running allover my place. They are to grow
flowers, there are other things other then agricultural. If it's not on
the lot line and it's not over four feet, why do I have to have a building
permit?
Donnelly: What if we put in there excluded other then ornamental fences?
Headla: Can't that be along the lot line? I think you have a very good
point, lot lines and right-of-way. I think that is a good point but I
don't think we ought to require everything.
Donnelly: We know where they are going to put them then. They won't be
putting them out on the right-of-way like a lot of them are. An awful lot
of them in Chanhassen are right along the blacktop.
Headla: If it is along the right-of-way or lot line they should have a
permit to make sure of that.
Donnelly: It will be in before you know it. We won't know they put a
fence in, you know what I mean. This way we know. They have to see us
before the put fence in I guess is where I'm coming from on that. We can
make them aware of the fact that they can't go down to the blacktop and
cross in front of the lot.
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Headla: Either way the fence is going to go in before you know about it.
Just because you require a building permit doesn't mean that they are going
to do it.
Donnelly: That goes for any kind of building permit.
Headla: That's right so I don't see where you're argument is concerned
there.
Donnelly: I think what we would do probably if this ordinance passes, we
would have something in our Chanhassen News telling people that if they are
going to put in a fence then they are going to be required to get a
bu i Id i ng perm i t. We ha ve to educa te them to the fact tha t they need one
just like people are educated now pretty to the fact that they need one if
they put a deck in. I'm not trying to collect some extra money here or
anything. I just wish sometimes we could control it before they get the
fence in. That was the only reason I wanted it in there.
Headla: What if somebody puts up a fence around their garden right at the
edge of their house, are you saying that they have to have a buiding
permit?
Donnelly: Well, maybe. What if they are going to put up a 12 foot fence.
Headla: If they want to put a 3 foot fence around their garden they
~ would need a building permit?
Planning Commission Meeting
November 19, 1986 - Page 22
--
Donnelly: I would think so. Well, we could exclude a few of these things.
Exclude gardens and ornamental fences or whatever you want to call them.
Conrad: What do you want to exclude Dave?
Headla: If it is on the person's property well within the property...
Donnelly: Let's call them perimeter fences. How about that? Most fences
are perimeter fences aren't they? Generally speaking.
Headla: Yes, I bet 80% of them are.
Donnelly: Okay, what if we say that if you are going to build a perimeter
fence.
Headla: Fine.
Donnelly: What if somebody has a garden 10 feet from the lot line and they
put an 8 foot fence around it?
Headla: Isn't that covered with height?
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Conrad: Does anybody else agree with the dialogue.
some direction.
We have to give Staff
Siegel: I think it is a really good point especially in the rural
communities that we have. Ornamental fencing and other types of fencing.
What if they want to put up a fence for growing grapes? Do they have to
get a permi t?
Emmings: That is agricultural, they are excluded. I would think that a
fence around a garden would be to keep rabbits and whatever out and I think
that would fall under that too.
Donnelly: How far do you want to stretch it?
Emmings: I don't know. What does ornamental mean?
Donnelly: Let me just interject something here. What is going to happen
is I'll just get phone calls just like I do now on our building permits.
I'm going to do so and so, am I going to need a building permit? I'm going
to put up a dog house, do I need a building permit? No. I think what will
happen on this thing if we leave it just like it is, people call up and say
I'm going to put up a garden fence, do I need one? What is it you are
going to put up? They say a 3 foot fence around my tomato plants. I'll
say forget it. You just handle it right through the department rather then
trying to handle everything out of here. Not everything can be handled out
of this darn thing I don't think.
__ Emmings: This is a simple old fence permit and I like it for that reason.
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Planning Commission Meeting
November 19, 1986 - Page 23
Conrad: I think I do too. I agree with you Dave and I know what you are
trying to solve but we have to give Staff some kind of consensus to draft
the Ordinance to bring back in a public hearing format. Is there consensus
that the Ordinance should be drafted very closely to as is or is there?
Noziska: Taking out number 7?
Conrad: Taking out number 7, yes.
Dacy: Instead of excluding I thought you were saying that any tennis court
fence shall have a Conditional Use Permit?
Emmings: It automatically will because as soon as they get over 6 1/2 feet
they have to come in. It comes in under the fence height.
Dacy: Okay, so you also have to amend number 8 too. Any fence over 6 1/2
feet and maybe include recreational fences, tennis court fences.
Conrad: Also to bring back the part about the lot line. The issue that is
outstanding as far as our direction is concerned is whether Dave would like
some exceptions in that building permit. Would anybody like to see Staff
work on those exceptions?
e
Emmings: Could I make a suggestion? Could there be language that would
say that we would allow the building inspector, in his discretion to not
require a building permit for certain types of fences such as and then list
a few examples and then just let him handle it. That would take care of it
because I agree with you.
Donnelly: It's just like the building permit. We don't put down
everything that you have to get a building permit for. There are just
thousands of things. It rings a bell and people are on the phone to me and
I listen to them and say no, forget it. It's the same with this I think.
Emm ings:
that.
I think we could just add something right into number 1 like
Conrad: Anything else? Any other direction? That may have not taken care
of you Dave but...
Headla:
I think the discretion of the building inspector is fine.
Conrad: Anything else? Okay, number 5 is taken care of.
Olsen: We had put in here that this could be incorporated into the new
Ordinance. Would you rather do that then hold a specific public hearing on
this or would you rather just slip it into the new Ordinance.
Conrad: Where is the new Ordinance?
e
Dacy: They are heading for adoption by December 15th.
-
Planning Commission Meeting
November 19, 1986 - Page 24
Conrad: Okay, then we don't need to bring it back but then we don't see
it. We think Staff knows what they are doing.
Jay Johnson: Does the public get excluded on that then?
Emmings: There will be a public hearing on the ordinance.
Jay Johnson: There will be a public hearing before Council...
Dacy: It is not "official public hearing" but we are notifying homeowners
associations, everybody that was here in February and March will be
notified again.
Jay Johnson: I know a lot of people who put up fences and this is a major
change to the fences going up.
Dacy: I also stuck in an article in the Chamber News so that should be
coming out the day after Thanksgiving.
Conrad: I just want to make sure that it is because fencing is very
personal and people get involved in fencing.
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Dacy: Most people call up and ask what the rules are but there is always
that one individual.
Conrad: I was looking at the procedure here though Barb. As this goes up
to City Council, it will be a public hearing? You said you were notifying
but will it be a public hearing?
Dacy: I'm sure the Mayor will recogni ze the people to comment. They are
conducting a special meeting on December 3rd, Wednesday to go over it and
yes, it will be a public meeting. They will have the opportunity to
comment.
Headla: If somebody calls up after seeing it in the paper, will you send
them out the proposed ordinance?
Dacy: Sure.
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE - COMMUNITY SIGN PROPOSAL.
e
Dacy: I wanted to bring this item to your attention because some of you
that have been involved with the Chamber are probably aware of it also but
we talked last time about the community signage that our consultant for the
downtown feasibility study is preparing. By the way, they will be here at
our December 10th meeting to do a quick presentation on the improvements
that the HRA is looking at so the Planning Commission is up to date on
that. Part of those improvements are the signs and I wanted to ask the
Commission whether or not they wanted to participate in kind of a review
process of the proposed signage and if so, we should ask the Chamber to
come up with a design that is consistent with what the community is
Planning Commission Meeting
November 19, 1986 - Page 25
e
thinking as part of the downtown improvement program. If not, if you want
to s h i f t t 11 at res p 0 n s b i 1 i t Y m 0 reo nth e H RA the n we can t a k e the P 1 ann i n g
Com m i s s ion 0 u t 0 fit and red ire c t the C ham b e r tot h e H RA but I k now t hat
you guys were concerned about signage and so on so I wanted to have you at
least talk about it first and then go from there, yes or no.
Conrad: What is our control on signage other then the ordinance?
Dacy: The control, what would happen is I would send the Chamber's sign
design to Jim Lasher over BRW who is responsible for the streetscape part
of the feasibility improvements. He will look at what they have come up
with here in your packet and make recommendations and is it compatible to
what we are trying to plan for the downtown area or are there some
suggestions included so that would be your guideline in making the
recommendation to the HRA.
Conrad: Who has control over what the Chamber puts up?
Dacy: The City does. Ultimately the Council. They may be asking the HRA
for cost participation so the HRA would in essence control as to whether or
not they would contribute any money to the erection of the sign.
Headla: Barb, what can anybody can we do over what the HRA can do?
4Ibacy: That is the decision that you folks have to make. That is the
question. If you feel that you want to be a part of the process, then this
is your opportunity to say so. If not, then we just go ahead.
Siegel:
Is the HRA involved in this process?
Dacy: Oh yes, because they are going to be seeing the downtown feasbility
proposal and they are the ones that are going to determine what sewer goes
where and what street is aligned.
Siegel:
I mean on the sign?
Dacy: Yes, as an advisory body you would be making a recommendation to
that body.
Siegel: Would you make a recommendation to HRA?
Dacy: And to City Council.
Noziska: Where are the signs going to go?
Conrad: Right at the corner of TH 101 and TH 5. The Chamber has come up
with on page 2 this design where they can promote individual facilities in
Chanhassen. They can't promote them all but they will charge out part of
their cost to individuals who would like to advertise. What they did was a
~ylon facing east of eight individual business and the opposite side will
say Welcome to Chanhassen. That is what they recommended. There are some
Planning Commission Meeting
November 19, 1986 - Page 26
e
failures in that sign proposal in that in the future Chanhassen may grow
and eight people will have signage and many others won't yet on the other
hand, the business community needs promotion and needs directional signage
and this is one way they feel they can help at least eight Chamber members.
I'm not sure that we want to mucky-muck around because I do believe that
the HRA personally, I think we should be bringing people into Chanhassen at
the entry point and I don't know that 8 little signs are legible. 11m just
not real positive about this. I think there are benefits for the community
to have a major sign out there with a Welcome to Chanhassen and a sign
pointing to the business district but I don't know.
Noziska: Welcome to Chanhassen, Your Place to Grow or something.
Conrad: That's my preference too. Something to be out there.
Noziska:
Shop.
Rather then Joe's Bar and Grill, Suzie's Sauna and Ed's Barber
Siegel: Ladd, you said this was the preferred one from the Chamber of
Commerce?
Conrad:
have got
_iegel:
The Chamber has been working on this for more then months.
agreement from the Chamber body that this is it.
They
That is one of the most original signs I have ever seen.
Conrad: They are open as to what to put on the back side but the front
side with the businesses, they are trying to sell and help eight
businesses.
Dacy: Your initial direction already is you are saying that you prefer a
more simple sign and not a directory type of sign at that particular
location and if you want to leave it at that and leave the specifics to the
HRA Council.
Conrad: That's what I said.
I don't know about everybody else.
Emmings: I agree completely and these designs back here with brick and
wood, this looks like maybe a subdivision. I think they are awful, just
awful. This one I don't mind where it says Welcome to Chanhassen. That
seems kind of friendly and straight forward and I think that is fine but
having a limited number of spaces for businesses is just ridiculous to me.
I can't imagine why they want to do it.
Noziska: Horrible, absolutely horrible.
Conrad: So am I hearing that we want to stay out of this but make a
recommendationt to the HRA that a sign be constructed that promotes the
community versus promotion of individual businesses.
~iegel: Keep it simple.
Planning Commission Meeting
November 19, 1986 - Page 27
e
Noziska: I don't see a single, solitary sign here that looks like anything
but a mess even though I like the masonary. I think the wood that would be
up there for 2-3 years will warp and crack, looks pretty great too. there
has to be a better way of doing it. Something. None of those really do
much for me.
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN - HOUSING CHAPTER.
Koegler: Last time you recall we went through the existing housing section
and indicated we would be back this meeting with at least the beginning of
the draft changes for that portion and that is what has been submitted as
part of your packet for this evening. In going through this, every attempt
was made to basically follow Metropolitan Council's outline as much as
reasonably could be accommodated and at the same time to reflect some of
the comments and the thinking that the members of the Commission expressed
which not to try to sum that up but to maybe paraphrase generally, to keep
things to some degree structured but unstructured, if that is possible.
There were certain topics that you wished to avoid and I trust we have done
that. Normal procedures has been just to run through this quickly and I
guess I will begin doing that. Flag me at any point in time that you have
anything. As we talked about last time, the first thing that we wanted to
do was unclutter, basically the housing section and as a result of that
there are a number of omissions that occur throughout this. The first one
~s referenced on the first page, really got into the various types of
~ousing that were described in some detail in the last plan and you agreed
last time that that was not really necessary and therefore that has been
removed from this documents. The first addition that actually occurred is
a very minor one which was on page 14 and simply referenced the preceding
criteria and indicated that the City Planning Comission and Council may
apply that type of criteria in reviewing housing proposals. Obviously the
ordinance criteria takes precedence but that is just kind of a general
framework kind of thing. On page 21, we got into an update of Census Data.
Obviously replaced the 1980 data with previous 1970 data and when possible,
tried to provide a side by side comparison of the two figures where the
categories would remain the same which was throughout most of that text
portion. We talked a little bit last time about the growth in housing that
has occurred and the fact that the median rent has gone up about 99% over
the 10 year period. Purchase price of the average residence was $84,000.00
which was up 121% from the $39,000.00 figure recorded in 1970. Those kinds
of figures are reflected in the comparison numbers that are present in that
particular chart. The previous plan had some language on neighborhoods and
as was brought up this evening with regard to the Zoning Ordinance and so
forth. The neighborhood associations and neighborhoods in general are a
good vehicle to promote to get the word out if you will. That has been
left as a proponent of the plan and in fact, the various neighborhood areas
have been updated to reflect some of the developments that have occurred in
the last five years or so that were not a part of the previous plan so that
information has simply been updated from city records. Page 26, there is a
lead in there. In July of this year, Todd spent some time actually going
~round the community and rerecording by geographic area the types of units
that are within those as well as the unit count. That information was
Planning Commission Meeting
November 19, 1986 - Page 28
e
recorded on a map also and will be a part of the final plan so there will
be an updated, existing land use map. Those figures are shown on the
Insert #4 for the various types of housing that occur within the areas of
the community. The next addition that occurred is the one that is labeled
number 5. It is the substitution for a portion of the text that was on
the original page 30 and that is an update of a brief narrative on the
housing type within the City. We talked about that initially when we were
going through some of the land use material. We talked about that again
last month in regard to the housing. The fact that the single family house
which presently is the mainstay in the City, really that didn't change
dramatically between 1980 and then onto 1985, that is approximately 75%.
The survey that the City conducted in 1986 is where that figure came from
so it is a fairly accurate number. It is still in a neighborhood of about
3/4 of the residential units being single family, detached variety. The
next page, there were a couple of additional substitutions for some language
there which again just really is kind of a fairly basic update. With
regard to mobile homes we are going to modify the verbage that is in that
paragraph a little bit further. The intent is that the City is requird by
State Law to allow manufactured housing in all of the residential zoning
districts and has to meet the same tests and criteria which traditional
housing is subject to. State Law does not let you get overly restrictive
in that regard. The intent was to allow manufactured housing in all
communities so that is simply a slight legislative update I guess reflected
~n that paragraph. Item 7, discussion of housing conditions, there was a
~ousing condition survey that was done on the 1980 plan that was compiled.
To my knowledge, that particular type of information wasn't updated. Was
it when Todd was? Okay, we can go back and we will look at that. I really
doubt that there is going to be much change. Obviously since all of the
growth has been in new housing within the past five years, there has not
been probably significant deterioration of any of the housing stock. There
is a note in there however that has been standard in most city's housing
plans for the past 10-15 years and that is housing that has been
constructed prior to 1940, that typically has always been a barometer that
has been used by people in that industry to indicate residences that may be
getting to the point where they are in somewhat of a deteriorating
condition or at least require more maintenance then they have in the past.
There were about 300 units in that category that were constructed prior to
1940 that are standing in the community today. There is an update that
replaces material on page 39 on vacancy and turn over.
Noziska: What again do you base the analysis that buildings built before
1940 are potentially deteriorating?
Koegler: That guideline, to my knowledge, originated in the Department of
Housing and Urban Development. In communications, plans that they have
been involved and what I have been familiar with for the past 10-12 years,
that is a common barometer that is used simply because the unit was
constructed. That a house built pre-1940, according to HUD's assessment is
to the point where it is beginning to need significant on-going maintenance
tits you will. Roofs need to be replaced, those kinds of things that you
aon't have with a house that was built in 1960 or 1970. It is only due to
Planning
_November
the age factor. It is obviously saying that every house that it is built
in that category is having problems because in fact I'm sure many of them
are not. Many of them stand for 90-100 years without significant problems
but as I indicate, that is a benchmark that has been used for quite a
period of time in terms of housing plans.
Commission Meeting
19, 1986 - Page 29
Noziska: I just find it interesting that it should weave it's way into a
report like this. I've lived in houses that was built in 1920 and I swear
you could drive a tank across it and I've also been in houses built in 1960
or 1970 or 1980 that walk across the dining room floor and you think you
are on a trampoline so I don't know if the analysis has an awful lot to do
with it. Sometimes it does but generally it doesn't. The 1920 house that
we moved out of had some real live wood in it. I didn't belabor or slow
this up but I really don't necessarily agree with the comments that houses
that are built today with this wonderboard and you slap it on and wonder
how long it is going to last. The older houses had 1 inch real live boards
to put on and then all you had to do was paint them every now and then but
these new 4 x 8 sheets. Anyway, it's interesting. We've got two neighbors
that have resided. One guy partially did it and the other the whole and
those are five year old houses so somehow yes, you might have a point there
but.
Koegler: The verbage on Insert #8 is a update of the vacancy and turnover
aPperation. There really is not a lot of comment that needs to be made on
~hat. There has not been a significant change in vacancy from year to year
really for the past 10 or 11 year period. There are some specific numbers
that are available through the City of Chanhassen and as is noted, they do
not include 100% of the community. They include approximately 90% of the
community. All the area that falls within NSP's service district. within
that area, there were 22 total units of vacant housing at the time the
census was taken which represented an overall rate of about 1% within the
City. Single family was at about 1/2%, multi-family was at about 5.3% and
there obviously at that point in time were only two units that were vacate
for six months or longer which is not a significant supply so the vacancy
rate, normally when the vacancy rate is discussed, the most common
reference is to multi-family and what is acceptable in the multi-family.
Typically the barometer there is about 5%, plus or minus, which Chanhassen
is in that area so you could assume that basically reasonably comfortable
vacancy rate. Not an overbundance of supply and not a shortage as of
1980.
Conrad: Turnover rate, Mark, if you said the fourth quarter of 1985 the
turnover rate is 4.1, does that mean you multiply by 4 to get the annual
turnover rate?
Koegler: That's a good question. I'll have to go back and look at the way
the Met Council's data is pulled together. I'm not sure. I presume it's
not accumulative. They just take a quarterly review at any point in time
and I think you could take an average of that if you would to find out what
~t's been. I don't think you would multiply by four.
Planning
_November
Conrad: I guess, I think 1 in 5 a year move every year so if I multiply
that by 4 that would get me closer to the rate but...
Commission Meeting
19, 1986 - Page 30
Noziska: Of course, then you've got the multi-family rate of 8 and 15 and
that would be 60 so I don't know.
Conrad:
I don't know as though it makes any difference to me right now.
Koegler: The Buiding Permit discussion on Insert #9 contains obviously
some updated information. For your information, there is permit activity
presented there for 1974 through 1985. During that time period there are
805 permits issued for single family structures, 66 permits for attached
structures which represented a total of 200 housing units. Again, since
1974,75% of the residential growth has been in the form of single family,
detached structures which has kept that percentage relatively constant.
Underneath the building permit's chart there is a reference there to 1970
and 1980 census and we think there was a glitch apparently and part of the
numbers were kicked out. The numbers that are shown there as 1970 are
actually 1980 census numbers so if you would cross that out and the next
draft that we get you will have the 1970 side by side comparison.
Obviously there are some substantial differences in the fact that for
instance in 1970 the low category was houses less then $10,000.00. There
aren't too many of those around today. They have bumped that up to almost
.40,000.00 for the low end. On the high end, the high category in 1970 was
ategorized as $35,000.00 and over and in 1980 it is $150,000.00 and over
so there have been some pretty significant changes obviously in housing
costs during that time period and we will insert those new numbers in the
next draft. It was kind of interesting to note on the next page the
average cost of a house in Chanhassen and again it is taken from building
permit records, in 1986 back through 1981 and if you looked at those you
might have first thought that they should have been reversed but indeed
they are presented is accurate. Back in the early 80's when the interest
rates were extremely high, you saw a lot of building activity along the
lines of Lotus Lakes Estates where the market was not quite as sensitive to
the interest rate factor as a part of the housing cost and as interest
rates began to fall as we moved on into the mid part of the decade, opened
up the housing market for some units that were on, let's say the lower
priced then perhaps what they were in the early part of the 1980's and the
result, the average cost of the houses dropped accordingly during that time
period. There is a significant difference obviously in volume of permits
also. In 1981, for instance, there were 22 permits, in 1982 there were 19
permits for single family structures. That can tend to skew those numbers
pretty heavily. In 1986, as of May if I remember correctly, there were
approximately, plus or minus, 200 permits at that point in time this year
so there is obviously a great deal more activity then from what there was
in the early part of the decade. Continuing, number #10 really gets into
more the meat of the changes and again, this is reflective of the outline
that we reviewed last time with the Metropolitan Council has assembled is
to desired components from their perspective in a community's comprehensive
~lan. It is based upon the goals which were originally adopted back in the
1980 plan and which have been discussed as a result of this effort also,
Planning
fIlovember
that the City's intent is to provide housing opportunities for all
residents consistent with the identified community development goal and
that speaks to some of the quality factors. Don't build in areas that are
steep slopes and where soils don't permit and you need sewer for most
housing applications and so forth. As well as, there is another policy
there that deals with the provision that housing opportunities for persons
of a range of incomes to try and meet the needs of all Chanhassen's
residents. In discussing that last time, we kicked around the
Metropolitan Council's current phraseology, if that's a word, of life cycle
housing. In looking at it, I thought that perhaps that is a reasonable way
to look at housing supply situation within the City of Chanhassen. In
following through the defined stages of the life cycle of the average
housing consumer, they start with the household formation stage and the
ages of 18-24 years. In 19813 the City had approximately 113% of it's
population existing residents that fell within that age category. That
equated to about 611 people. In Chanhassen, apartments are the mainstay of
the housing stock from the rental point of view. There were obviously some
houses that for rent but basically it is apartment units for the most part.
The City had 392 apartment units in 19813. That was about 17% of the
housing supply presuming that a good portion of this age group is getting
out of high school and so forth and getting into college and a number of
those people will be leaving the community. The assumption is that most of
those that wish to remain in the community can certainly be accomodated
~ithin the existing housing structure. Those that wish to leave home and
~ove into an apartment or whatever. The one thing that that does not
consider is individuals right outside the city of Chanhassen who may desire
to live here and that has not been a major factor in previous years because
prior to about 19813 the City really had a fairly limited employment base
but as you are we 11 a war e and anybody t hat d r i v esT H 5 is we 11 a war e, t hat
has been changing in the last 5-6 year period and in fact, the City has
added about 1,81313 jobs during that time period which presumably again puts
additional pressure on the rental market because you are now facing a
situation of accomodating not only existing residents but also new
employees or employees that may desire to move into the community as well.
The types of positions that have been a part of those 1,81313 new jobs, there
are a number of them that are assembly and relatively lower paid, which
certainly are not necessarily going to be home buyers, particularly in this
age bracket. When those groups are factored in, there is suspicion and it
is basically that, it is very difficult to quantify, is that that puts a
significant amount of additional pressure on the rental market and right
now we're still at about a 5% figure so we are in reasonably good shape.
However, we don't know that the existing supply will continue obviously to
support that level and therefore, as this community continues to grow into
the future, the assumption, tax reform aside, being that apartment units
will be something that you will see additional proposals for that type of
housing. The second category which was reviewed is what is labeled the
first time homebuyers which is the individuals in the ages of about 25-34
again referencing 19813 census. There are about 18.6% of this City's
~oPulation in that particular age group. As I referenced before, the
ousing price in 19813 was somewhat distorted by the inactivity of market
ut in 19813 the average was about $1135,131313.1313 and obviously there is not
Commission Meeting
19, 1986 - Page 31
Planning
e November
hardly a one in that group that can begin to handle that type of mortgage
typically in that age bracket. The alternative typically to buying a new
house is to look at an existing house. Again, in 1980 based upon the
vacancy and turnover data, that was probably not a terrificably viable
option to the average housing consumer because there were only 23 single
family structures that were vacant during that particular point in time.
Presuming there is a broad range of price there, anyone that wished to live
in this city may not necessarily have had a great deal of choice. As a
result, there does seem to be a need for housing units that do appeal to
first time homebuyers. There are a couple of ways that can occur. One is
through construction of more modest or moderate cost housing units. Over
the period of time I think additionally as this City's housing base
continues to grow, there will be an increasing percentage of existing
housing that may be available to certain segments of the population so some
of that will be accomodated over time but it appears to be a fact that
there is a need for housing that will serve the first time home buyer
market. That is a demand that is probably there now and not necessarily
being accommodated to the degree that it could be. Various forms may
satisfy that. It may be either smaller homes or smaller lots or it may be
some type of an attached form of housing. The second time buyers and the
individuals who have completed raising children, according to the Metro
Council's categories, covers a fairly broad age bracket of 35-54. The
reason these two are included together is partially due to statistical
~eference. The census data lumps these age categories together and does not
~reak those out individually. The presumption here is that to a large
degree the housing demand for both of these segments is being met. That
assumption is based on the fact that typically if someone is in a second
time home buying situation they have accrued some equity in their existing
dwelling and may be moving for a variety of reasons. Perhaps the reason is
simply choice and at that point in time the existing housing market seems
to be better prepared to meet the needs of those individuals. The possible
exception to that would be that in 1980, what was labeled as modest cost
housing had a maximum value of $62,000.00 and looking at the modest income
correlation for a family of four, that would have put the individuals in
about a $19,600.00-$27,000.00 annual income bracket. Referencing again
back to the censes, there are about 56% of the people within the community
that earned less then that and we would presume that some of those would be
in the second time home buyer situation so obviously family size may have
had an impact upon someone's ability to acquire a larger dwelling or
different dwelling or whatever it might be. The final two categories I
think are probably ones that it is easier to see perhaps some significant
need. 6% of the 1980 population of the City was in what is categorized as
the empty nester group which is the ages 55-64. At the present time, there
does seem to be a perception of a need for housing to accommodate people
within this group. The group typically has a higher income threshhold that
they mayor may not be willing to devote to housing. They have some
different needs perhaps. If they are in a semi-retirement situation and
they are thinking more in terms of security and kind of leave it for 3 or 4
months in the winter and go away and come back. There really is not the
~ype of housing right now within the community that would necessarily
satisfy those needs. It's not uncommon for that group to be looking at an
Commission Meeting
19, 1986 - Page 32
Planning
fiovember
attached form that has a fairly significant high degree of amenities with
that. Whether that be recreational facilities or security or whatever.
There seems to be a need for that type of housing within the community at
the present time. Probably the more critical need is in the elderly
bracket from age 65 plus. Relatively small, on a percentage basis in the
1980 census of 4.9%. However, obviously it is a problem that is only going
to continue to grow in the future because as we all know if not the baby
boom, everyone else is certainly graying and you constantly see reference
to the graying of America and it is going to be an issue that the City is
not necessarily going to have a critical proportion in the next five years
but longer term it will be. There is very little housing right now within
this City to accommodate this group and when you look at some of the more
specialized needs, people that require health care, those kinds of things,
there really is none. There are no cooperative types of housing. There
are no nursing homes. Someone who has a family member who would like to
keep in close proximity to where they are living in the City of Chanhassen
right now has the option really of only taking them within their own home
or making some kind of special arrangements so there is a need to
accommodate people within the elderly bracket and that is something that we
will talk about in a little while in terms of how some of those kinds of
things can be implemented. In addition to that, there is reference and
there is continuing probably public awareness of specialized housing needs,
handicapped, single head of households, female head of households kind of
~ituations where it is not unusual that the housing, particularly
~partments that have been constructed in the past predominantly are one
bedroom. They have a sprinkling of maybe 20-30% of their units are two
bedroom. Neither of those necessarily satisfy family needs very well in a
rental situation so there may be increasing pressure in the future for
larger bedroom count at least types of rental units to meet family needs,
particularly those of single head of households. One of the criteria that
the Met Council recommended a City review is the availability of land to
provide housing. That is what the next little paragraph is referencing and
I think that is covered as well in the land use section which is why it is
not elaborated upon any more heavily here. You are aware of the numbers.
The City has about 1,600 acres designated for residential growth between
1985 and 2000. Depending upon whose counts you believe, that equates to
about 3,000 or 1,600 additional households in the next 15 year period.
Those reflecting both the City's projections and those of the Metropolitan
Council.
Commission Meeting
19, 1986 - Page 33
Conrad: Before you move on Mark, I don't disagree with the conclusions but
I'm kind of uncomfortable with the numbers. Because you prefaced your
statement by saying 1980 data is distorted, we are using distorted numbers
to make the situation look real bleak and as bleak as it may be I guess I'm
not comfortable with looking at 1980 information when we do have 1985 or
recent information so I guess, coming to your same conclusions could
probably be acceptable or it is accurate but I guess I would have a
preference for you to plug in data that is up to date. I question the data
on Chanhassen that 56% earn less then $27,000.00. I'm not sure I buy that
_umber.
Planning
_November
Koegler: That number obviously is not accurate as we sit here now. That
number was accurate in 1980.
Commission Meeting
19, 1986 - Page 34
Conrad: I buy that but we're making judgments today on housing and we're
using, I know those numbers aren't right.
Koegler: There is a problem in that we try to apply consistent levels of
data. I wholeheartedly agree with regard to using the building permit
average cost of the housing in 1980 is a distorted number. That's why I
brought it to your attention in the earlier discussion. I think instead
though necessarily of just throwing that out and putting in 1985 data it
might be more appropriate to put some language in there to that effect and
then also reference the 1985 data. The problem with 1985 is that we don't
have a projection on income. There has not been a special census that has
been done. There is not the income information available that there was in
1980. It makes it harder to draw any comparison between the two figures
bu t tha t does not mean tha t we can't put a reference to the number s tha t we
do know for 1985 and perhaps ever some speculation on what has occurred in
order to maybe downplay what appears to be a pretty substantial impact to
those kind of numbers. As we sit here, I believe that the conclusion would
be the same also. We just slid the scale of numbers a little bit but I
think we have probably narrowed it down a little bit in doing so.
<<onrad: I'm not real interested in making Chanhassen look so unique.
hink the numbers make us look real unique. I don't disagree with the
conclusions but I do disagree with some of what is on there. Family
income? I know we can come up with fairly conclusive information on family
income more recently then 1980.
I
Koegler: Let me dig out and see what...
Conrad:
I'll look too.
I'll give you a call.
Koegler: I will do some digging but as a minimum, we will soften the blow
of that text by getting into some of the background discussion as well as
referencing some of the 1985 points and bring that back to you next time
for review. The format for the balance of the material remained
essentially the same. There were some replacements of some of the material
that was outdated due to reference to 1970 numbers or whatever.
Specifically, the changes that are shown on items to be substituted, #11
when through and it discusses, breaks out housing availability and then
talks a little bit about housing quality from a policy perspective and then
what we will get into shortly will be some implementation discussion in
both of those areas. The Metropolitan Council, as we talked about last
time, has established their goals and policies which they suggest be used
by municipalities. Those really fit fairly well with what this City has
been saying for the last five years. There aren't any great differentials
in what either party is saying and that is referenced there. There is a
~retty good correlation between what the City's goals are and what the
..,1etropolitan Council's goals are. How you achieve those and what actually
can be achieved may be of some debate between both parties but
Planning Commission Meeting
November 19, 1986 - Page 35
e
fundamentally, I think the thinking is pretty much the same. The policies
that are referenced there are basically the same ones that are a component
of the 1980 plan when we went through and talked briefly about policies in
the past, there was not any significant movement on the Commission to
change those. Policy #4 is one that we referenced last time that has been
updated to reflect the fact that there are no more numerical goals for
units and this body was quite specific last time in stating that despite
the Metropolitan Council's request that you approve that language, that it
really did not seem to fit therefore it has not been identified. What has
been identified is the City will kind of continue to analyze housing needs
throughout all of the segments of the population and will emphasis a
commitment to meeting those needs, not necessarily saying that we will do
two of these and three of those and five of those. The Met Council also
identified their regional goal of providing low and modest cost housing
wbich we talked about last time at 63% region wide. We indicated that the
City was at 39% at the present time. The text there simply references the
fact that that is not a guideline now that the Metropolitan Council is
using but the City over a course of time can kind of continue to monitor
local growth and see how it compares to that regional percentage. That's
not saying necessarily that you are shooting for that percentage or that
you are trying to avoid that percentage but just assess how the City sits
with regard to the balance of the Metropolitan area. The final policy on
that section, policy #8 has some changes as well that are along the same
~ines. That is specifically that the Metropolitan Council has put in kind
~f as a quasi-guide on alternative forms of housing and there again, they
have a regional goal of 41% alternatives which means non-single family
detached. In 1980 the City had 23.8% and again, that is a number that
can continue to be monitored at the time. There was a specific suggestion
from the Commission last time which has been added into that last paragraph
and I think it is a very valid one. In looking at the future land use
plan, which you agree was part of the land use discussion that we went
through, the land that is designated for single family units according to
the various density categories that are shown on the plan, between 1985 and
2000 will accommodate about 1,780 units and that is assuming that basically
fairly close to the maximum density range in each of those categories will
be developed and realistically that is usually what you end up with. The
land designated for the alternative forms of housing will accommodate 1,900
units so that if you go simply on a unit count over the next 15 year
period, it is possible that the alternative forms of housing will actually
surpass the single family construction. Now that is to a large degree, as
we talked about a market factor and the market has been fairly soft in some
of the attached forms. It may continue to be that, it may change but I
think that is a fairly graphic example and hopefully one that Met Council
will pick up on that the City is not foreclosing on opportunities of
alternative forms of housing. The fact that most of the permits now are
single family does not necessarily mean that there is not any land use
block to that turning around in a different perspective in the future so I
thought that was a good point that was brought up last time that has been
added into the text. The discussion on housing quality, a few editorial
tIlotes that kind of bring that up to date, there really is no great need to
change that. There weren't any significant changes that really were
Planning Commission Meeting
November 19, 1986 - Page 36
e
applicable there so that has essentially been left as it is. On page 49,
there is a reference to adding Insert #12 and that is into the plan section
and specifically the housing implementation section. The implementation is
defined in two ways. First of all, looking at housing availability and
then looking at housing quality. There is a rundown there of various
programs that are available through various sources to implement a housing
plan and any recommendations that you ultimately would care to come up
with. First of all, there is a run through of some local programs. The
housing bonds that we summarized a little bit in a previous meeting is
potentially still a tool, however again, with the Tax Reform Act that tool
to some degree has been weakened at least from the standpoint of tax free
bonds would in most cases not be applicable. Any person who is looking at
a project will have to look at the impact of taxable bonds and many cities
undoubtedly will use tax increment finance to offset some of those costs
and that could be done here. Whether that is in some kind of a land write
down or whether that is in an interest reduction, there are a number of
scenarios as to how that could occur. Another option for promoting
housing, if it is the community desires to do so, is occasionally
communities do receive tax forfeit land where there are lots that will go
tax forfeiture and can be acquired. The Hennepin County I believe used to
just simply transfer title of those to the city's if they wanted them. I
believe now they don't do that any longer. There is at least some kind of
minimum charge but I believe the cities still do have one of the first
~hoices for buying such property. There are communities in the metro area
Wight now that are doing that on a limited basis. It is not something that
is a major program but they are able to acquire land for very little if any
expenditure and to be able to either turn around and sell that to a
developer or write the cost down completely to a developer that will agree
to build housing within a certain cost range. That is a tool that can be
used. Again, it is not a major tool. One of the ones that probably has a
lot of interest, at least from a public policy debate kind of perspective
is the concept of direct participation. There are several cities that are
looking at this right now. There are two metro counties that are looking
at this right now in light of tax reform change that these entities are
actually considering getting into the housing business. They will actually
build, own, probably contract the management but they will in essence be
landlords and I think that brings up a whole host of interesting arguments
depend i ng on wha t s ide of the fence maybe you sit on bu tit cer ta i nly
clearly mandates I think that any city that is considering doing that needs
to establish very clearly what the public purpose is in doing that. It is
not something that I'm suggesting that this city wants to do but I think it
is something that we need to bring to your attention that there are
communities that are looking at doing that and that mayor may not be a
tool that is utilized. Tax increment financing, most of you are basically
familiar with. Chanhassen has not really used tax increment for
residential purposes. It has been primarily been focused on the commercial
and industrial segments. There are means though that the tax increments
affect and those increments are available either for existing or future
~rojects can be used for housing development as well as doing housing as a
art of tax increment so that is a tool that the City still has. Again, it
as been weakened perhaps to some degree by recent legislative changes.
Planning
fiovember
There was reference last time to the PUD Ordinance and the fact that this
city is going through an amendment of that at the present time. That does
still exist as a tool which does allow some flexibility. It does allow
some of the clustering and things that have been talked about for
alternative forms and will continue to be a vehicle that can be used in the
future. The text also talks about some of the programs that are available
outside of the arena of local initiatives and specifically there are only
two sources right now. One is the Minnesota Housing Finance Angency and the
other is the Department of Housing and Urban Development. Both of those
agencies' programs have been severly limited within the last five year
period compared to what they were back in the late 70's. There are still a
few programs which may have some interest to certain segments within the
private sector which may have interest within the City as well in terms of
promoting those programs but for instance, the Housing Finance Agency does
still have a single family mortgage loan program that is geared towards low
and moderate income, first time home buyers. The program however, is
financed through tax exempt mortgage revenue bonds which is very debatable
about whether or not those funds would still be at least applied at the
same rate that they were for this program. The caps that have been put on
as a part of the Tax Reform Act of bringing down that pool of money and the
allocation of that will be undoubtedly controlled more tightly then it has
been in the past. They do have some other programs though that aren't
quite so sensitive to some of those more traditional financing vehicles.
.ne is the innovative housing program which is a program that is geared, as
he name applies towards innovative design and construction. It is one that
has been used and there are a couple of references there just as examples.
There have been some empty nester type of housing done down in St. Paul,
there has been some handicapped housing done in some of the other suburban
communities. The Department of Housing and Urban Development still has a
couple of programs left which may provide some opportunities. The Housing
Development grant program does have the potential to have construction for
rehab of existing rental housing units. Those however though are in areas
that are only defined as experiencing severe rental housing shortages and
to my knowledge, I don't know what the cutoff point is but I can't imagine
that as we presently sit the vacancy rate would probably indicate that
there is a severe rental housing shortage. Now, when we take that into
looking at the low and moderate income perspective, that may change that
but there is a program which may have some application. The Section 8,
lower income rental assistance is probably the most popular program that I
think most communities have taken advantage of and this community certainly
is no exception to that. Chanhassen has been active in that program to my
knowledge for at least about a 10 year period. Initially, the City was
involved in some of the administration and probably 7-8 years ago
contracted that with the Metropolitan Council and HRA and all of that is
handled now through the Met Council and HRA. That program is used right
now. There are a number of units within this community right now that are
receiving, the tennant is receiving the Section 8 rent assistance which
goes directly as a payment to the landowner. It is a very clean program
and it is working very effectively. Final program, under HUD's portfolio
tIlhere is still a rental housing program for low and moderate income
families which does have some potential for new construction or sustantial
Commission Meeting
19, 1986 - Page 37